_id

683a15ecc782e11e38d1b08b

id

25

title

Basal Energy Expenditure

full_title

Basal Energy Expenditure

short_title

Basal Energy Expenditure

med_description

Calculates daily energy expenditure.

short_description

Estimates minimum caloric requirements.

slug

basal-energy-expenditure

description

The Basal Energy Expenditure calculates daily energy expenditure.

keywords

Basal Energy Expenditure, basal, BEE, energy expenditure, energy male, energy female, energy weight, energy obesity, basal energy expense, basal energy calc, basal energy score, basal energy calculator, energy expense calc, energy expense score, energy expenditure calc, energy expenditure md, energy expenditure basal, energy expenditure obesity, BEE calc, BEE score, BEE calculate, BEE calculator, BEE online, BEE MDCalc, basal EE calc

complaint

[ "Weight Loss/Gain" ]

formula

Note: The Basal Energy Expenditure must be multiplied by activity and stress factors to calculate total caloric requirement.

BEE, kcal/day (male) = 66.5 + (13.75 × weight, kg) + (5.003 × height, cm) - (6.775 × age)

BEE, kcal/day (female) = 655.1 + (9.563 × weight, kg) + (1.850 × height, cm) - (4.676 × age)

Harris-Benedict adjustment:

  • Sedentary (little to no exercise) = BEE × 1.2
  • Light exercise (1-3 days per week) = BEE × 1.375
  • Moderate exercise (3–5 days per week) = BEE × 1.55
  • Heavy exercise (6–7 days per week) = BEE × 1.725
  • Very heavy exercise (twice per day, extra heavy workouts) = BEE × 1.9

evidence

measurements

[ { "name": "Weight", "unit": "wt", "error_min": "0.5", "error_max": "620", "warn_min": "0.5", "warn_max": "500", "conversion": "0.453592", "normal_max_si": "150", "normal_max_us": "330", "normal_min_si": "1", "normal_min_us": "2", "units_si": "kg", "units_us": "lbs" }, { "name": "Age", "unit": "age", "error_min": "0.001", "error_max": "120", "warn_min": "0.1", "warn_max": "100", "conversion": "1", "normal_max_si": "0", "normal_max_us": "0", "normal_min_si": "0", "normal_min_us": "0", "units_si": "years", "units_us": "years" }, { "name": "Height", "unit": "ht", "error_min": "0", "error_max": "90", "warn_min": "5", "warn_max": "80", "conversion": "2.54", "normal_max_si": "213", "normal_max_us": "84", "normal_min_si": "152", "normal_min_us": "60", "units_si": "cm", "units_us": "in" } ]

information

refrences

{ "Clinical Practice Guidelines": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Manufacturer Website": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Original/Primary Reference": [ { "href": "https://www.google.com/books/edition/A_Biometric_Study_of_Basal_Metabolism_in/5A7ug_oiBHYC?hl=en&gbpv=0", "text": "Harris J, Benedict F. A biometric study of basal metabolism in man. Washington D.C. Carnegie Institute of Washington. 1919." } ], "Other References": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Outcomes": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Validation": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Validations": [] }

pearls

Recall that this is simply the basal, i.e., minimum daily needs. Activity will increase this substantially.

usecase

reasons

next_advice

Note: stress, activity, illness, trauma, burns, cancers can increase daily caloric requirement.

next_actions

next_management

diseases

[ "Malnutrition", "Obesity" ]

input_schema

{ "conditionality": "", "default": null, "label_en": "Sex", "md_calc_info_concept": null, "name": "sex", "option_fhir_rules": null, "optional": false, "options": [ { "label": "Female", "value": 1 }, { "label": "Male", "value": 0 } ], "show_points": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "toggle" }

{ "conditionality": "", "default": null, "fhir_rules": null, "inct": null, "label_en": "Weight", "name": "weight", "optional": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "textbox", "unit": "wt" }

{ "conditionality": "", "default": null, "fhir_rules": null, "inct": null, "label_en": "Height", "name": "height", "optional": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "textbox", "unit": "ht" }

{ "conditionality": "", "default": null, "fhir_rules": null, "inct": null, "label_en": "Age", "name": "age", "optional": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "textbox", "unit": "age" }

{ "inct": null, "option_fhir_rules": null, "subheading": "Harris-Benedict Equation Predictors", "subheading_instructions": "", "type": "subheading" }

{ "conditionality": "", "default": null, "label_en": "<p>Activity level</p>", "mdcalc_info_concept": null, "name": "activity", "option_fhir_rules": null, "optional": true, "options": [ { "label": "Sedentary (little to no exercise)", "value": 1 }, { "label": "Light exercise (1-3 days per week)", "value": 2 }, { "label": "Moderate exercise (3–5 days per week)", "value": 3 }, { "label": "Heavy exercise (6–7 days per week)", "value": 4 }, { "label": "Very heavy exercise (twice per day, extra heavy workouts)", "value": 5 } ], "show_points": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "radio" }

[ { "conditionality": "", "default": null, "label_en": "Sex", "md_calc_info_concept": null, "name": "sex", "option_fhir_rules": null, "optional": false, "options": [ { "label": "Female", "value": 1 }, { "label": "Male", "value": 0 } ], "show_points": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "toggle" }, { "conditionality": "", "default": null, "fhir_rules": null, "inct": null, "label_en": "Weight", "name": "weight", "optional": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "textbox", "unit": "wt" }, { "conditionality": "", "default": null, "fhir_rules": null, "inct": null, "label_en": "Height", "name": "height", "optional": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "textbox", "unit": "ht" }, { "conditionality": "", "default": null, "fhir_rules": null, "inct": null, "label_en": "Age", "name": "age", "optional": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "textbox", "unit": "age" }, { "inct": null, "option_fhir_rules": null, "subheading": "Harris-Benedict Equation Predictors", "subheading_instructions": "", "type": "subheading" }, { "conditionality": "", "default": null, "label_en": "<p>Activity level</p>", "mdcalc_info_concept": null, "name": "activity", "option_fhir_rules": null, "optional": true, "options": [ { "label": "Sedentary (little to no exercise)", "value": 1 }, { "label": "Light exercise (1-3 days per week)", "value": 2 }, { "label": "Moderate exercise (3–5 days per week)", "value": 3 }, { "label": "Heavy exercise (6–7 days per week)", "value": 4 }, { "label": "Very heavy exercise (twice per day, extra heavy workouts)", "value": 5 } ], "show_points": false, "tips_en": "", "type": "radio" } ]

instructions

published

2022-04-21T20:29:10.796Z

purpose

[ "Formula" ]

search_terms

[ "calories", "metabolism", "harris", "Benedict", "harris-benedict" ]

seo

{ "keywords_en": "Basal Energy Expenditure, basal, BEE, energy expenditure, energy male, energy female, energy weight, energy obesity, basal energy expense, basal energy calc, basal energy score, basal energy calculator, energy expense calc, energy expense score, energy expenditure calc, energy expenditure md, energy expenditure basal, energy expenditure obesity, BEE calc, BEE score, BEE calculate, BEE calculator, BEE online, BEE MDCalc, basal EE calc", "meta_description_en": "The Basal Energy Expenditure calculates daily energy expenditure." }

specialty

[ "Clinical Nutrition", "Critical Care", "Endocrinology", "Hematology and Oncology", "Hospitalist Medicine", "Internal Medicine", "OB-Gyn", "Pediatrics", "Pharmacy", "Rehabilitation Medicine", "Sports Medicine" ]

departments

[ "Endocrine and Metabolic", "Musculoskeletal" ]

tags

[]

version_number

1

versions

[]

related

[ { "calcId": 29, "short_title_en": "BMI & BSA", "slug": "body-mass-index-bmi-body-surface-area-bsa" }, { "calcId": 10538, "short_title_en": "GIR", "slug": "glucose-infusion-rate-gir" }, { "calcId": 10529, "short_title_en": "C-Peptide to Glucose Ratio", "slug": "c-peptide-glucose-ratio" } ]

ismed

false

section

[ "pearlsPitfallsViewed", "nextStepsViewed", "evidenceViewed" ]

cleaned_departments

[ "endocrine", "orthopedics" ]

cleaned_use

[]

pub

false

Sex
Weight
Height
Age
Harris-Benedict Equation Predictors
<p>Activity level</p>