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January 2017Uterine prolapse, pelvic relaxation
Pelvic relaxation is a common disorder which may impact physical well-being and social functioning. The symptoms associated with pelvic relaxation may be embarrassing, and may not be raised spontaneously. The physician should be familiar with, and screen for, the manifestations of pelvic relaxation.
(list not exhaustive)
Given a patient with prolapse/pelvic floor relaxation, the candidate will diagnose the cause, severity, and complications, and will initiate an appropriate management plan.
Given a patient with prolapse/pelvic floor relaxation, the candidate will
list and interpret critical findings, including
the severity of symptoms, effect on activity, predisposing factors;
the results of a physical examination aimed at determining the anatomical abnormality;
list and interpret critical investigations, including
investigation for urinary tract infection;
conduct an effective initial management plan, including
discussing benefits and limitations of treatment options (e.g., pelvic floor exercises, pessary, surgery) and strategies to slow progression;
determining whether the patient needs to be referred for specialized care.