[ "Taxane Derivatives" ]
[ "Antineoplastic Agents" ]
[ "Chemotherapeutic Agents" ]
Generic
10 mg/ml
1
$3232.84
$3232.84
81686d37-a13f-46e2-b439-a84eb1433634
Docetaxel Injection is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior chemotherapy.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of patients with operable node-positive breast cancer.
Docetaxel Injection as a single agent is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin is indicated for the treatment of patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who have not previously received chemotherapy for this condition.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with prednisone is indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction, who have not received prior chemotherapy for advanced disease.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil is indicated for the induction treatment of patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN).
• For locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior chemotherapy, the recommended dose of Docetaxel Injection is 60 mg/m2 to 100 mg/m2 administered intravenously over 1 hour every 3 weeks.
• For the adjuvant treatment of operable node-positive breast cancer, the recommended Docetaxel Injection dose is 75 mg/m2 administered 1 hour after doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 every 3 weeks for 6 courses. Prophylactic G-CSF may be used to mitigate the risk of hematological toxicities [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)].
• For treatment after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy, Docetaxel Injection was evaluated as monotherapy, and the recommended dose is 75 mg/m2 administered intravenously over 1 hour every 3 weeks. A dose of 100 mg/m2 in patients previously treated with chemotherapy was associated with increased hematologic toxicity, infection, and treatment-related mortality in randomized controlled trials [see Boxed Warning, Dosage and Administration (2.7), Warnings and Precautions (5), Clinical Studies (14)].
Patients must receive premedication with antiemetics, and appropriate hydration (prior to and after cisplatin administration). Prophylaxis for neutropenic infections should be administered. All patients treated on the Docetaxel Injection containing arms of the TAX323 and TAX324 studies received prophylactic antibiotics.
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy (TAX323)
For the induction treatment of locally advanced inoperable SCCHN, the recommended dose of Docetaxel Injection is 75 mg/m2 as a 1 hour intravenous infusion followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m2 intravenously over 1 hour, on day one, followed by fluorouracil as a continuous intravenous infusion at 750 mg/m2 per day for five days. This regimen is administered every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. Following chemotherapy, patients should receive radiotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)].
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiotherapy (TAX324)
For the induction treatment of patients with locally advanced (unresectable, low surgical cure, or organ preservation) SCCHN, the recommended dose of Docetaxel Injection is 75 mg/m2 as a 1 hour intravenous infusion on day 1, followed by cisplatin 100 mg/m2 administered as a 30-minute to 3 hour infusion, followed by fluorouracil 1000 mg/m2/day as a continuous infusion from day 1 to day 4. This regimen is administered every 3 weeks for 3 cycles. Following chemotherapy, patients should receive chemoradiotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)].
All patients should be premedicated with oral corticosteroids (see below for prostate cancer) such as dexamethasone 16 mg per day (e.g., 8 mg twice daily) for 3 days starting 1 day prior to Docetaxel Injection administration in order to reduce the incidence and severity of fluid retention as well as the severity of hypersensitivity reactions [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].
For metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, given the concurrent use of prednisone, the recommended premedication regimen is oral dexamethasone 8 mg at 12 hours, 3 hours, and 1 hour before the Docetaxel Injection infusion [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].
Breast Cancer
Patients who are dosed initially at 100 mg/m2 and who experience either febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm3 for more than 1 week, or severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions during Docetaxel Injection therapy should have the dosage adjusted from 100 mg/m2 to 75 mg/m2. If the patient continues to experience these reactions, the dosage should either be decreased from 75 mg/m2 to 55 mg/m2 or the treatment should be discontinued. Conversely, patients who are dosed initially at 60 mg/m2 and who do not experience febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm3 for more than 1 week, severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions, or severe peripheral neuropathy during Docetaxel Injection therapy may tolerate higher doses. Patients who develop ≥grade 3 peripheral neuropathy should have Docetaxel Injection treatment discontinued entirely.
Combination Therapy with Docetaxel Injection in the Adjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer
Docetaxel Injection in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide should be administered when the neutrophil count is ≥1,500 cells/mm3. Patients who experience febrile neutropenia should receive G-CSF in all subsequent cycles. Patients who continue to experience this reaction should remain on G-CSF and have their Docetaxel Injection dose reduced to 60 mg/m2. Patients who experience grade 3 or 4 stomatitis should have their Docetaxel Injection dose decreased to 60 mg/m2. Patients who experience severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions or moderate neurosensory signs and/or symptoms during Docetaxel Injection therapy should have their dosage of Docetaxel Injection reduced from 75 mg/m2 to 60 mg/m2. If the patient continues to experience these reactions at 60 mg/m2, treatment should be discontinued.
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Monotherapy with Docetaxel Injection for NSCLC treatment after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy
Patients who are dosed initially at 75 mg/m2 and who experience either febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm3 for more than one week, severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions, or other grade 3/4 non-hematological toxicities during Docetaxel Injection treatment should have treatment withheld until resolution of the toxicity and then resumed at 55 mg/m2. Patients who develop ≥grade 3 peripheral neuropathy should have Docetaxel Injection treatment discontinued entirely.
Combination therapy with Docetaxel Injection for chemotherapy-naive NSCLC
For patients who are dosed initially at Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 in combination with cisplatin, and whose nadir of platelet count during the previous course of therapy is <25,000 cells/mm3, in patients who experience febrile neutropenia, and in patients with serious non-hematologic toxicities, the Docetaxel Injection dosage in subsequent cycles should be reduced to 65 mg/m2. In patients who require a further dose reduction, a dose of 50 mg/m2 is recommended. For cisplatin dosage adjustments, see manufacturers’ prescribing information.
Prostate Cancer
Combination therapy with Docetaxel Injection for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
Docetaxel Injection should be administered when the neutrophil count is ≥1,500 cells/mm3. Patients who experience either febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm3 for more than one week, severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions or moderate neurosensory signs and/or symptoms during Docetaxel Injection therapy should have the dosage of Docetaxel Injection reduced from 75 mg/m2 to 60 mg/m2. If the patient continues to experience these reactions at 60 mg/m2, the treatment should be discontinued.
Gastric or Head and Neck Cancer
Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil in gastric cancer or head and neck cancer
Patients treated with Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil must receive antiemetics and appropriate hydration according to current institutional guidelines. In both studies, G-CSF was recommended during the second and/or subsequent cycles in case of febrile neutropenia, or documented infection with neutropenia, or neutropenia lasting more than 7 days. If an episode of febrile neutropenia, prolonged neutropenia or neutropenic infection occurs despite G-CSF use, the Docetaxel Injection dose should be reduced from 75 mg/m2 to 60 mg/m2. If subsequent episodes of complicated neutropenia occur the Docetaxel Injection dose should be reduced from 60 mg/m2 to 45 mg/m2. In case of grade 4 thrombocytopenia the Docetaxel Injection dose should be reduced from 75 mg/m2 to 60 mg/m2. Do not retreat patients with subsequent cycles of Docetaxel Injection until neutrophils recover to a level >1,500 cells/mm3 [see Contraindications (4)]. Avoid retreating patients until platelets recover to a level >100,000 cells/mm3. Discontinue treatment if these toxicities persist [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].
Recommended dose modifications for toxicities in patients treated with Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil are shown in Table 1.
Table 1: Recommended Dose Modifications for Toxicities in Patients Treated withDocetaxel Injection in Combination with Cisplatin and Fluorouracil
<div class="scrollingtable"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">oxicity</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">osage adjustment</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Diarrhea grade 3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">First episode: reduce fluorouracil dose by 20%.</p> <p>Second episode: then reduce docetaxel injection dose by 20%.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Diarrhea grade 4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">First episode: reduce docetaxel injection and fluorouracil doses by 20%.</p> <p>Second episode: discontinue treatment.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Stomatitis/mucositis grade 3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">First episode: reduce fluorouracil dose by 20%.</p> <p>Second episode: stop fluorouracil only, at all subsequent cycles.</p> <p>Third episode: reduce docetaxel injection dose by 20%.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Stomatitis/mucositis grade 4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">First episode: stop fluorouracil only, at all subsequent cycles.</p> <p>Second episode: reduce docetaxel injection dose by 20%.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Liver dysfunction: In case of AST/ALT >2.5 to ≤5 × ULN and AP ≤2.5 × ULN, or AST/ALT >1.5 to ≤5 × ULN and AP >2.5 to ≤5 × ULN, docetaxel injection should be reduced by 20%.
In case of AST/ALT >5 × ULN and/or AP >5 × ULN docetaxel injection should be stopped.
The dose modifications for cisplatin and fluorouracil in the gastric cancer study are provided below.
Cisplatin dose modifications and delays
Peripheral neuropathy: A neurological examination should be performed before entry into the study, and then at least every 2 cycles and at the end of treatment. In the case of neurological signs or symptoms, more frequent examinations should be performed and the following dose modifications can be made according to NCI-CTCAE grade:
Ototoxicity: In the case of grade 3 toxicity, discontinue treatment.
Nephrotoxicity: In the event of a rise in serum creatinine ≥grade 2 (>1.5 × normal value) despite adequate rehydration, CrCl should be determined before each subsequent cycle and the following dose reductions should be considered (see Table 2).
For other cisplatin dosage adjustments, also refer to the manufacturers’ prescribing information.
Table 2: Dose Reductions for Evaluation of Creatinine Clearance
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">reatinine clearance result</span><span class="Bold">before next cycle</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">splatin dose next cycle</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">CrCl ≥60 mL/min</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Full dose of cisplatin was given. CrCl was to be repeated before each treatment cycle.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">CrCl between 40 and 59 mL/min</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Dose of cisplatin was reduced by 50% at subsequent cycle. If CrCl was >60 mL/min at end of cycle, full cisplatin dose was reinstituted at the next cycle.</p> <p></p> <p>If no recovery was observed, then cisplatin was omitted from the next treatment cycle.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">CrCl <40 mL/min</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Dose of cisplatin was omitted in that treatment cycle only.</p> <p></p> <p>If CrCl was still <40 mL/min at the end of cycle, cisplatin was discontinued.</p> <p></p> <p>If CrCl was >40 and <60 mL/min at end of cycle, a 50% cisplatin dose was given at the next cycle.</p> <p></p> <p>If CrCl was >60 mL/min at end of cycle, full cisplatin dose was given at next cycle.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
CrCl = Creatinine clearance
Fluorouracil dose modifications and treatment delays
For diarrhea and stomatitis, see Table 1.
In the event of grade 2 or greater plantar-palmar toxicity, fluorouracil should be stopped until recovery. The fluorouracil dosage should be reduced by 20%.
For other greater than grade 3 toxicities, except alopecia and anemia, chemotherapy should be delayed (for a maximum of 2 weeks from the planned date of infusion) until resolution to grade ≤1 and then recommenced, if medically appropriate.
For other fluorouracil dosage adjustments, also refer to the manufacturers’ prescribing information.
Combination Therapy with Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors
Avoid using concomitant strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, atazanavir, indinavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin and voriconazole). There are no clinical data with a dose adjustment in patients receiving strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. Based on extrapolation from a pharmacokinetic study with ketoconazole in 7 patients, consider a 50% docetaxel dose reduction if patients require coadministration of a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor [see Drug Interactions (7), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
Docetaxel Injection is a hazardous anticancer drug and, as with other potentially toxic compounds, caution should be exercised when handling and preparing Docetaxel Injection solutions. The use of gloves is recommended [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16.3)].
If Docetaxel Injection initial diluted solution, or final dilution for infusion should come into contact with the skin, immediately and thoroughly wash with soap and water. If Docetaxel Injection initial diluted solution, or final dilution for infusion should come into contact with mucosa, immediately and thoroughly wash with water.
Contact of the Docetaxel Injection with plasticized PVC equipment or devices used to prepare solutions for infusion is not recommended. In order to minimize patient exposure to the plasticizer DEHP (di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate), which may be leached from PVC infusion bags or sets, the final Docetaxel Injection dilution for infusion should be stored in bottles (glass, polypropylene) or plastic bags (polypropylene, polyolefin) and administered through polyethylene-lined administration sets.
One-vial Docetaxel Injection
Docetaxel Injection requires NO prior dilution with a diluent and is ready to add to the infusion solution.
Please follow the preparation instructions provided below.
DO NOT use the two-vial formulation (Injection and diluent) with the one-vial formulation.
One-vial Docetaxel Injection
Docetaxel Injection (20 mg/mL) requires NO prior dilution with a diluent andis ready to add to the infusion solution. Use only a 21 gauge needle to withdraw Docetaxel Injection from the vial because larger bore needles (e.g., 18 and 19 gauge) may result in stopper coring and rubber particulates.
The Docetaxel Injection dilution for infusion should be administered intravenously as a 1-hour infusion under ambient room temperature (below 25°C) and lighting conditions.
Docetaxel Injection final dilution for infusion, if stored between 2°C and 25°C (36°F and 77°F) is stable for 6 hours. Docetaxel Injection final dilution for infusion (in either 0.9% Sodium Chloride solution or 5% Dextrose solution) should be used within 6 hours (including the 1 hour intravenous administration).
In addition, physical and chemical in-use stability of the infusion solution prepared as recommended has been demonstrated in non-PVC bags up to 48 hours when stored between 2°C and 8°C (36°F and 46°F).
One-vial Docetaxel Injection
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Docetaxel Injection 20 mg/mL
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Docetaxel Injection 20 mg/1mL single-dose vial: 20 mg docetaxel in 1 mL 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol.
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Docetaxel Injection 80 mg/4 mL
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Docetaxel Injection 80 mg/4 mL single-dose vial: 80 mg docetaxel in 4 mL 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol.
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Docetaxel Injection 160 mg/8 mL
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Docetaxel Injection 160 mg/8 mL single-dose vial: 160 mg docetaxel in 8 mL 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol.
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Docetaxel Injection is contraindicated in patients with:
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Breast Cancer
Docetaxel Injection administered at 100 mg/m2 was associated with deaths considered possibly or probably related to treatment in 2.0% (19/965) of metastatic breast cancer patients, both previously treated and untreated, with normal baseline liver function and in 11.5% (7/61) of patients with various tumor types who had abnormal baseline liver function (AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN together with AP >2.5 times ULN). Among patients dosed at 60 mg/m2, mortality related to treatment occurred in 0.6% (3/481) of patients with normal liver function, and in 3 of 7 patients with abnormal liver function. Approximately half of these deaths occurred during the first cycle. Sepsis accounted for the majority of the deaths.
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Docetaxel Injection administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2 in patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who had a history of prior platinum-based chemotherapy was associated with increased treatment-related mortality (14% and 5% in two randomized, controlled studies). There were 2.8% treatment-related deaths among the 176 patients treated at the 75 mg/m2 dose in the randomized trials. Among patients who experienced treatment-related mortality at the 75 mg/m2 dose level, 3 of 5 patients had an ECOG PS of 2 at study entry [see Dosage and Administration (2.2), Clinical Studies (14)].
Patients with elevations of bilirubin or abnormalities of transaminase concurrent with alkaline phosphatase are at increased risk for the development of severe neutropenia, febrile neutropenia, infections, severe thrombocytopenia, severe stomatitis, severe skin toxicity, and toxic death.
Avoid Docetaxel Injection in patients with bilirubin > upper limit of normal (ULN), or to patients with AST and/or ALT >1.5 × ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 × ULN [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].
For patients with isolated elevations of transaminase >1.5 × ULN, consider Docetaxel Injection dose modifications [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)].
Measure bilirubin, AST or ALT, and alkaline phosphatase prior to each cycle of Docetaxel Injection therapy.
Perform frequent peripheral blood cell counts on all patients receiving Docetaxel Injection. Do not retreat patients with subsequent cycles of Docetaxel Injection until neutrophils recover to a level >1500 cells/mm3 [see Contraindications (4)]. Avoid retreating patients until platelets recover to a level >100,000 cells/mm3.
A 25% reduction in the dose of Docetaxel Injection is recommended during subsequent cycles following severe neutropenia (<500 cells/mm3) lasting 7 days or more, febrile neutropenia, or a grade 4 infection in a Docetaxel Injection cycle [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)].
Neutropenia (<2000 neutrophils/mm3) occurs in virtually all patients given 60 mg/m2 to 100 mg/m2 of Docetaxel Injection and grade 4 neutropenia (<500 cells/mm3) occurs in 85% of patients given 100 mg/m2 and 75% of patients given 60 mg/m2. Frequent monitoring of blood counts is, therefore, essential so that dose can be adjusted. Docetaxel Injection should not be administered to patients with neutrophils <1500 cells/mm3.
Febrile neutropenia occurred in about 12% of patients given 100 mg/m2 but was very uncommon in patients given 60 mg/m2. Hematologic responses, febrile reactions and infections, and rates of septic death for different regimens are dose related [see Adverse Reactions (6.1), Clinical Studies(14)].
Three breast cancer patients with severe liver impairment (bilirubin >1.7 times ULN) developed fatal gastrointestinal bleeding associated with severe drug-induced thrombocytopenia. In gastric cancer patients treated with docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (TCF), febrile neutropenia and/or neutropenic infection occurred in 12% of patients receiving G-CSF compared to 28% who did not. Patients receiving TCF should be closely monitored during the first and subsequent cycles for febrile neutropenia and neutropenic infection [see Dosage and Administration (2.7), Adverse Reactions (6)].
Enterocolitis and neutropenic colitis (typhlitis) have occurred in patients treated with Docetaxel Injection alone and in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents, despite the coadministration of G-CSF. Caution is recommended for patients with neutropenia, particularly at risk for developing gastrointestinal complications. Enterocolitis and neutropenic enterocolitis may develop at any time, and could lead to death as early as the first day of symptom onset. Monitor patients closely from onset of any symptoms of gastrointestinal toxicity. Inform patients to contact their healthcare provider with new, or worsening symptoms of gastrointestinal toxicity [see Dosage and Administration (2), Warnings and Precautions (5.3), Adverse Reactions (6.2)].
Monitor patients closely for hypersensitivity reactions, especially during the first and second infusions. Severe hypersensitivity reactions characterized by generalized rash/erythema, hypotension and/or bronchospasm, or fatal anaphylaxis, have been reported in patients premedicated with 3 days of corticosteroids. Severe hypersensitivity reactions require immediate discontinuation of the Docetaxel Injection infusion and aggressive therapy. Do not rechallenge patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions with Docetaxel Injection [see Contraindications (4)].
Patients who have previously experienced a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel may develop a hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel that may include severe or fatal reactions such as anaphylaxis. Monitor patients with a previous history of hypersensitivity to paclitaxel closely during initiation of Docetaxel Injection therapy. Hypersensitivity reactions may occur within a few minutes following initiation of a Docetaxel Injection infusion. If minor reactions such as flushing or localized skin reactions occur, interruption of therapy is not required. All patients should be premedicated with an oral corticosteroid prior to the initiation of the infusion of Docetaxel Injection [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)].
Severe fluid retention has been reported following Docetaxel Injection therapy. Patients should be premedicated with oral corticosteroids prior to each Docetaxel Injection administration to reduce the incidence and severity of fluid retention [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)]. Patients with pre-existing effusions should be closely monitored from the first dose for the possible exacerbation of the effusions.
When fluid retention occurs, peripheral edema usually starts in the lower extremities and may become generalized with a median weight gain of 2 kg.
Among 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids, moderate fluid retention occurred in 27.2% and severe fluid retention in 6.5%. The median cumulative dose to onset of moderate or severe fluid retention was 819 mg/m2. Nine of 92 patients (9.8%) of patients discontinued treatment due to fluid retention: 4 patients discontinued with severe fluid retention; the remaining 5 had mild or moderate fluid retention. The median cumulative dose to treatment discontinuation due to fluid retention was 1021 mg/m2. Fluid retention was completely, but sometimes slowly, reversible with a median of 16 weeks from the last infusion of Docetaxel Injection to resolution (range: 0 to 42+ weeks). Patients developing peripheral edema may be treated with standard measures, e.g., salt restriction, oral diuretic(s).
Second primary malignancies, notably acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL), and renal cancer, have been reported in patients treated with docetaxel-containing regimens. These adverse reactions may occur several months or years after docetaxel-containing therapy.
Treatment-related AML or MDS has occurred in patients given anthracyclines and/or cyclophosphamide, including use in adjuvant therapy for breast cancer. In the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316) AML occurred in 3 of 744 patients who received Docetaxel Injection, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (TAC) and in 1 of 736 patients who received fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide [see Clinical Studies (14.2)]. In TAC-treated patients, the risk of delayed myelodysplasia or myeloid leukemia requires hematological follow-up. Monitor patients for second primary malignancies [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].
Localized erythema of the extremities with edema followed by desquamation has been observed. In case of severe skin toxicity, an adjustment in dosage is recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)]. The discontinuation rate due to skin toxicity was 1.6% (15/965) for metastatic breast cancer patients. Among 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids, there were no cases of severe skin toxicity reported and no patient discontinued Docetaxel Injection due to skin toxicity.
Severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) have been reported in association with docetaxel treatment. Patients should be informed about the signs and symptoms of serious skin manifestations and monitored closely. Permanent treatment discontinuation should be considered in patients who experience SCARs.
Severe neurosensory symptoms (e.g. paresthesia, dysesthesia, pain) were observed in 5.5% (53/965) of metastatic breast cancer patients, and resulted in treatment discontinuation in 6.1%. When these symptoms occur, dosage must be adjusted. If symptoms persist, treatment should be discontinued [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)]. Patients who experienced neurotoxicity in clinical trials and for whom follow-up information on the complete resolution of the event was available had spontaneous reversal of symptoms with a median of 9 weeks from onset (range: 0 to 106 weeks). Severe peripheral motor neuropathy mainly manifested as distal extremity weakness occurred in 4.4% (42/965).
Cystoid macular edema (CME) has been reported in patients treated with Docetaxel Injection. Patients with impaired vision should undergo a prompt and comprehensive ophthalmologic examination. If CME is diagnosed, Docetaxel Injection treatment should be discontinued and appropriate treatment initiated. Alternative non-taxane cancer treatment should be considered.
Severe asthenia has been reported in 14.9% (144/965) of metastatic breast cancer patients but has led to treatment discontinuation in only 1.8%. Symptoms of fatigue and weakness may last a few days up to several weeks and may be associated with deterioration of performance status in patients with progressive disease.
Based on findings from animal reproduction studies and its mechanism of action, Docetaxel Injection can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)]. Available data from case reports in the literature and pharmacovigilance with docetaxel use in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform the drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, administration of docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis caused embryo-fetal toxicities, including intrauterine mortality, at doses as low as 0.02 and 0.003 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively.
Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating Docetaxel Injection. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3)].
Cases of intoxication have been reported with some formulations of docetaxel due to the alcohol content. The alcohol content in a dose of Docetaxel Injection may affect the central nervous system and should be taken into account for patients in whom alcohol intake should be avoided or minimized. Consideration should be given to the alcohol content in Docetaxel Injection on the ability to drive or use machines immediately after the infusion. Each administration of Docetaxel Injection at 100 mg/m2 delivers 2.0 g/m2 of ethanol. For a patient with a BSA of 2.0 m2, this would deliver 4.0 grams of ethanol [see Description (11)]. Other docetaxel products may have a different amount of alcohol.
Tumor lysis syndrome has been reported with docetaxel [see Adverse Reactions (6.2)]. Patients at risk of tumor lysis syndrome (e.g., with renal impairment, hyperuricemia, bulky tumor) should be closely monitored prior to initiating Docetaxel Injection and periodically during treatment. Correction of dehydration and treatment of high uric acid levels are recommended prior to initiation of treatment.
Breast Cancer
Monotherapy with Docetaxel Injection for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior chemotherapy
Docetaxel Injection 100 mg/m2: Adverse drug reactions occurring in at least 5% of patients are compared for three populations who received Docetaxel Injection administered at 100 mg/m2 as a 1-hour infusion every 3 weeks: 2045 patients with various tumor types and normal baseline liver function tests; the subset of 965 patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, both previously treated and untreated with chemotherapy, who had normal baseline liver function tests; and an additional 61 patients with various tumor types who had abnormal liver function tests at baseline. These reactions were described using COSTART terms and were considered possibly or probably related to Docetaxel Injection. At least 95% of these patients did not receive hematopoietic support. The safety profile is generally similar in patients receiving Docetaxel Injection for the treatment of breast cancer and in patients with other tumor types. (See Table 3.)
Table 3: Summary of Adverse Reactions in Patients Receiving Docetaxel Injection at 100 mg/m2
<div class="scrollingtable"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="614px"> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">dverse Reaction</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">l Tumor Types Normal LFTs* </span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=2045</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">l Tumor Types Elevated LFTs** </span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=61</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">B</span><span class="Bold">reast Cancer Normal LFTs* </span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=965</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">H</span><span class="Bold">e</span><span class="Bold">m</span><span class="Bold">atologic</span> </p> <p>Neutropenia</p> <p> <2000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span> </p> <p><500 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span> </p> <p>Leukopenia</p> <p><4000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span> </p> <p><1000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span> </p> <p>Thrombocytopenia</p> <p><100,000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span> </p> <p>Anemia</p> <p><11 g/dL</p> <p><8 g/dL</p> <p>Febrile Neutropenia***</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>96</p> <p>75</p> <p></p> <p>96</p> <p>32</p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>8</p> <p></p> <p>90</p> <p>9</p> <p>11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>96</p> <p>88</p> <p></p> <p>98</p> <p>47</p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>25</p> <p></p> <p>92</p> <p>31</p> <p>26</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>99</p> <p>86</p> <p></p> <p>99</p> <p>44</p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>9</p> <p></p> <p>94</p> <p>8</p> <p>12</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Septic Death</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">on-Septic Death</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">2</p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">5</p> <p>7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">1</p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Infections</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>22</p> <p>6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>33</p> <p>16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>22</p> <p>6</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ever in Absence of</span><span class="Bold">Infection</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>31</p> <p>2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>41</p> <p>8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>35</p> <p>2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">H</span><span class="Bold">ypersensitivity Reactions</span> </p> <p>Regardless of Premedication</p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> <p>With 3-day Premedication</p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>21</p> <p>4</p> <p>n=92</p> <p>15</p> <p>2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>20</p> <p>10</p> <p>n=3</p> <p>33</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>18</p> <p>3</p> <p>n=92</p> <p>15</p> <p>2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Fluid Retention</span> </p> <p>Regardless of Premedication</p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> <p>With 3-day Premedication</p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>47</p> <p>7</p> <p>n=92</p> <p>64</p> <p>7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>39</p> <p>8</p> <p>n=3</p> <p>67</p> <p>33</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>60</p> <p>9</p> <p>n=92</p> <p>64</p> <p>7</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eurosensory</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>49</p> <p>4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>34</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>58</p> <p>6</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">utaneous </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>48</p> <p>5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>54</p> <p>10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>47</p> <p>5</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ail Changes</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>31</p> <p>3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>23</p> <p>5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>41</p> <p>4</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">astrointestinal</span> </p> <p>Nausea</p> <p>Vomiting</p> <p>Diarrhea</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>39</p> <p>22</p> <p>39</p> <p>5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>38</p> <p>23</p> <p>33</p> <p>5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>42</p> <p>23</p> <p>43</p> <p>6</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Stomatitis </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>42</p> <p>6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>49</p> <p>13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>52</p> <p>7</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">opecia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">76</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">62</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">74</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">st</span><span class="Bold">henia </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>62</p> <p>13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>53</p> <p>25</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>66</p> <p>15</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Myalgia </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>19</p> <p>2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>16</p> <p>2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>21</p> <p>2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">rthralgia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">8</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">I</span><span class="Bold">n</span><span class="Bold">f</span><span class="Bold">usion Site Reactions</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">4</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN**Elevated Baseline LFTs: AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN***Febrile Neutropenia: ANC grade 4 with fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization
Hematologic reactions
Reversible marrow suppression was the major dose-limiting toxicity of Docetaxel Injection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. The median time to nadir was 7 days, while the median duration of severe neutropenia (<500 cells/mm3) was 7 days. Among 2045 patients with solid tumors and normal baseline LFTs, severe neutropenia occurred in 75.4% and lasted for more than 7 days in 2.9% of cycles.
Febrile neutropenia (<500 cells/mm3 with fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization) occurred in 11% of patients with solid tumors, in 12.3% of patients with metastatic breast cancer, and in 9.8% of 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Severe infectious episodes occurred in 6.1% of patients with solid tumors, in 6.4% of patients with metastatic breast cancer, and in 5.4% of 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Thrombocytopenia (<100,000 cells/mm3) associated with fatal gastrointestinal hemorrhage has been reported.
Hypersensitivity reactions
Severe hypersensitivity reactions have been reported [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]. Minor events, including flushing, rash with or without pruritus, chest tightness, back pain, dyspnea, drug fever, or chills, have been reported and resolved after discontinuing the infusion and instituting appropriate therapy.
Fluid retention
Fluid retention can occur with the use of Docetaxel Injection [see Boxed Warning, Dosage and Administration (2.6), Warnings and Precautions (5.6)].
Cutaneous reactions
Severe skin toxicity is discussed elsewhere in the label [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)]. Reversible cutaneous reactions characterized by a rash including localized eruptions, mainly on the feet and/or hands, but also on the arms, face, or thorax, usually associated with pruritus, have been observed. Eruptions generally occurred within 1 week after Docetaxel Injection infusion, recovered before the next infusion, and were not disabling.
Severe nail disorders were characterized by hypo or hyperpigmentation, and occasionally by onycholysis (in 0.8% of patients with solid tumors) and pain.
Neurologic reactions
Neurologic reactions are discussed elsewhere in the label [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)].
Gastrointestinal reactions
Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea were generally mild to moderate. Severe reactions occurred in 3%-5% of patients with solid tumors and to a similar extent among metastatic breast cancer patients. The incidence of severe reactions was 1% or less for the 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Severe stomatitis occurred in 5.5% of patients with solid tumors, in 7.4% of patients with metastatic breast cancer, and in 1.1% of the 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Cardiovascular reactions
Hypotension occurred in 2.8% of patients with solid tumors; 1.2% required treatment. Clinically meaningful events such as heart failure, sinus tachycardia, atrial flutter, dysrhythmia, unstable angina, pulmonary edema, and hypertension have occurred. Seven of 86 (8.1%) of metastatic breast cancer patients receiving Docetaxel Injection 100 mg/m2 in a randomized trial and who had serial left ventricular ejection fractions assessed developed deterioration of LVEF by ≥10% associated with a drop below the institutional lower limit of normal.
Infusion site reactions
Infusion site reactions were generally mild and consisted of hyperpigmentation, inflammation, redness or dryness of the skin, phlebitis, extravasation, or swelling of the vein.
Hepatic reactions
In patients with normal LFTs at baseline, bilirubin values greater than the ULN occurred in 8.9% of patients. Increases in AST or ALT >1.5 times the ULN, or alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN, were observed in 18.9% and 7.3% of patients, respectively. While on Docetaxel Injection, increases in AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN occurred in 4.3% of patients with normal LFTs at baseline. Whether these changes were related to the drug or underlying disease has not been established.
Hematologic and other toxicity: Relation to dose and baseline liver chemistry abnormalities
Hematologic and other toxicity is increased at higher doses and in patients with elevated baseline liver function tests (LFTs). In the following tables, adverse drug reactions are compared for three populations: 730 patients with normal LFTs given Docetaxel Injection at 100 mg/m2 in the randomized and single arm studies of metastatic breast cancer after failure of previous chemotherapy; 18 patients in these studies who had abnormal baseline LFTs (defined as AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN); and 174 patients in Japanese studies given Docetaxel Injection at 60 mg/m2 who had normal LFTs (see Tables 4 and 5).
Table 4: Hematologic Adverse Reactions in Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with Chemotherapy Treated at Docetaxel Injection 100 mg/m2 with Normal or Elevated Liver Function Tests or 60 mg/m2 with Normal Liver Function Tests
<div class="scrollingtable"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">dverse Reaction</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">100 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">60 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ormal</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">s</span><span class="Bold">*</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=730</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">evated</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">s</span><span class="Bold">**</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=18</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ormal</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">s</span><span class="Bold">*</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=174</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenia</span> </p> <p>Any <2000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span> </p> <p>Grade 4 <500 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>98</p> <p>84</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>100</p> <p>94</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>95</p> <p>75</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">hrombocytopenia</span> </p> <p>Any <100,000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span> </p> <p>Grade 4 <20,000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>11</p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>44</p> <p>17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>14</p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">nemia</span><11 g/dL</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">95</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">94</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">65</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">I</span><span class="Bold">n</span><span class="Bold">f</span><span class="Bold">ection***</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3 and 4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>23</p> <p>7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>39</p> <p>33</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>1</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ebrile Neutropenia</span>****</p> <p>By Patient</p> <p>By Course</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>12</p> <p>2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>33</p> <p>9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Septic Death</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">on-Septic Death</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN
**Elevated Baseline LFTs: AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN
***Incidence of infection requiring hospitalization and/or intravenous antibiotics was 8.5% (n=62) among the 730 patients with normal LFTs at baseline; 7 patients had concurrent grade 3 neutropenia, and 46 patients had grade 4 neutropenia.
****Febrile Neutropenia: For 100 mg/m2, ANC grade 4 and fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization; for 60 mg/m2, ANC grade 3/4 and fever >38.1°C
Table 5: Non-hematologic Adverse Reactions in Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with Chemotherapy Treated at Docetaxel Injection100 mg/m2 with Normal or Elevated Liver Function Tests or 60 mg/m2 with Normal Liver Function Tests
<div class="scrollingtable"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <thead> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">dverse Reaction</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection </span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">100 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection </span><span class="Bold">60 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ormal</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">s</span><span class="Bold">*</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=730</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">evated</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">s</span><span class="Bold">**</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=18</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ormal</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">s</span><span class="Bold">*</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=174</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">cute Hypersensitivity Reaction Regardless of Premedication</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>13</p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>6</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>1</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Fluid Retention</span>***</p> <p> <span class="Bold">R</span><span class="Bold">egardless of Premedication</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>56</p> <p>8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>61</p> <p>17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>13</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eurosensory </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>57</p> <p>6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>50</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>20</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Myalgia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">23</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">33</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">utaneous </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>45</p> <p>5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>61</p> <p>17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>31</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">st</span><span class="Bold">henia </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>65</p> <p>17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>44</p> <p>22</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>66</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">arrhea</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>42</p> <p>6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>28</p> <p>11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>NA</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Stomatitis </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>53</p> <p>8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>67</p> <p>39</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>19</p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN
** Elevated Baseline Liver Function: AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN
***Fluid Retention includes (by COSTART): edema (peripheral, localized, generalized, lymphedema, pulmonary edema, and edema otherwise not specified) and effusion (pleural, pericardial, and ascites); no premedication given with the 60 mg/m2 dose
NA = not available
In the three-arm monotherapy trial, TAX313, which compared Docetaxel Injection 60 mg/m2, 75 mg/m2 and 100 mg/m2 in advanced breast cancer, grade 3/4 or severe adverse reactions occurred in 49.0% of patients treated with Docetaxel Injection 60 mg/m2 compared to 55.3% and 65.9% treated with 75 mg/m2 and 100 mg/m2, respectively. Discontinuation due to adverse reactions was reported in 5.3% of patients treated with 60 mg/m2 versus 6.9% and 16.5% for patients treated at 75 and 100 mg/m2, respectively. Deaths within 30 days of last treatment occurred in 4.0% of patients treated with 60 mg/m2 compared to 5.3% and 1.6% for patients treated at 75 mg/m2 and 100 mg/m2, respectively.
The following adverse reactions were associated with increasing docetaxel doses: fluid retention (26%, 38%, and 46% at 60 mg/m2, 75 mg/m2, and 100 mg/m2, respectively), thrombocytopenia (7%, 11% and 12%, respectively), neutropenia (92%, 94%, and 97% respectively), febrile neutropenia (5%, 7%, and 14%, respectively), treatment-related grade 3/4 infection (2%, 3%, and 7%, respectively) and anemia (87%, 94%, and 97%, respectively).
Combination therapy with Docetaxel Injection in the adjuvant treatment of breast cancer
The following table presents treatment-emergent adverse reactions observed in 744 patients, who were treated with Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 every 3 weeks in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (see Table 6).
Table 6: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Regardless of Causal Relationship in Patients Receiving DocetaxelInjection in Combination with Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide (TAX316).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <thead> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"></td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span><span class="Bold">Injection </span><span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">oxorubicin 50 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+ Cyclophosphamide</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">500 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">(</span><span class="Bold">TAC)</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=744</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">uorouracil 500 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">oxorubicin 50 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+ Cyclophosphamide</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">500 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">(</span><span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">AC)</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=736</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">dverse Reaction</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade 3/4</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade 3/4</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">nemia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">92</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">72</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">71</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">66</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">82</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">49</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ever in absence of infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">47</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">39</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">36</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">hrombocytopenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">39</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">28</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ebrile neutropenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">25</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenic infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">H</span><span class="Bold">ypersensitivity reactions</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">ymphedema</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Fluid Retention*</span> </p> <p>Peripheral edema</p> <p>Weight gain</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">35</p> <p>27</p> <p>13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">15</p> <p>7</p> <p>9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">europathy sensory</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">26</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">euro-cortical</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">europathy motor</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">euro-cerebellar</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Syncope</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">opecia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">98</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">97</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Skin toxicity</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">27</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">18</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ail disorders</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">19</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ausea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">81</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">88</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">69</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">53</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">V</span><span class="Bold">omiting</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">45</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">59</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">arrhea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">35</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">28</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">onstipation</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">34</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">32</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">aste perversion</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">28</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">15</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">norexia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">22</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">18</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">bdominal Pain</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">m</span><span class="Bold">enorrhea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">62</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">52</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">ough</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">ardiac dysrhythmias</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">V</span><span class="Bold">asodilatation</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">27</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">21</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">H</span><span class="Bold">ypotension</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">P</span><span class="Bold">h</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">ebitis</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">sthenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">81</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">71</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Myalgia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">27</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">rthralgia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">19</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">acrimation disorder</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">onjunctivitis</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
* COSTART term and grading system for events related to treatment.
Of the 744 patients treated with TAC, 36.3% experienced severe treatment-emergent adverse reactions compared to 26.6% of the 736 patients treated with FAC. Dose reductions due to hematologic toxicity occurred in 1% of cycles in the TAC arm versus 0.1% of cycles in the FAC arm. Six percent of patients treated with TAC discontinued treatment due to adverse reactions, compared to 1.1% treated with FAC; fever in the absence of infection and allergy being the most common reasons for withdrawal among TAC-treated patients. Two patients died in each arm within 30 days of their last study treatment; 1 death per arm was attributed to study drugs.
Fever and infection
During the treatment period, fever in the absence of infection was seen in 46.5% of TAC-treated patients and in 17.1% of FAC-treated patients. Grade 3/4 fever in the absence of infection was seen in 1.3% and 0% of TAC and FAC-treated patients, respectively. Infection was seen in 39.4% of TAC-treated patients compared to 36.3% of FAC-treated patients. Grade 3/4 infection was seen in 3.9% and 2.2% of TAC-treated and FAC-treated patients, respectively. There were no septic deaths in either treatment arm during the treatment period.
Gastrointestinal reactions
In addition to gastrointestinal reactions reflected in the table above, 7 patients in the TAC arm were reported to have colitis/enteritis/large intestine perforation versus one patient in the FAC arm. Five of the 7 TAC-treated patients required treatment discontinuation; no deaths due to these events occurred during the treatment period.
Cardiovascular reactions
More cardiovascular reactions were reported in the TAC arm versus the FAC arm during the treatment period: arrhythmias, all grades (6.2% vs 4.9%), and hypotension, all grades (1.9% vs 0.8%). Twenty-six (26) patients (3.5%) in the TAC arm and 17 patients (2.3%) in the FAC arm developed CHF during the study period. All except one patient in each arm were diagnosed with CHF during the follow-up period. Two (2) patients in TAC arm and 4 patients in FAC arm died due to CHF. The risk of CHF was higher in the TAC arm in the first year, and then was similar in both treatment arms.
Adverse reactions during the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years)
In study TAX316, the most common adverse reactions that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period in TAC and FAC patients are described below (median follow-up time of 8 years).
Nervous system disorders
In study TAX316, peripheral sensory neuropathy started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period in 84 patients (11.3%) in TAC arm and 15 patients (2%) in FAC arm. At the end of the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years), peripheral sensory neuropathy was observed to be ongoing in 10 patients (1.3%) in TAC arm, and in 2 patients (0.3%) in FAC arm.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
In study TAX316, alopecia persisting into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 687 of 744 TAC patients (92.3%) and 645 of 736 FAC patients (87.6%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), alopecia was observed to be ongoing in 29 TAC patients (3.9%) and 16 FAC patients (2.2%).
Reproductive system and breast disorders
In study TAX316, amenorrhea that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 202 of 744 TAC patients (27.2%) and 125 of 736 FAC patients (17.0%). Amenorrhea was observed to be ongoing at the end of the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years) in 121 of 744 TAC patients (16.3%) and 86 FAC patients (11.7%).
General disorders and administration site conditions
In study TAX316, peripheral edema that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was observed in 119 of 744 TAC patients (16.0%) and 23 of 736 FAC patients (3.1%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), peripheral edema was ongoing in 19 TAC patients (2.6%) and 4 FAC patients (0.5%).
In study TAX316, lymphedema that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 11 of 744 TAC patients (1.5%) and 1 of 736 FAC patients (0.1%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), lymphedema was observed to be ongoing in 6 TAC patients (0.8%) and 1 FAC patient (0.1%).
In study TAX316, asthenia that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow- up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 236 of 744 TAC patients (31.7%) and 180 of 736 FAC patients (24.5%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), asthenia was observed to be ongoing in 29 TAC patients (3.9%) and 16 FAC patients (2.2%).
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)/Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
AML occurred in the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316). The cumulative risk of developing treatment-related AML at median follow-up time of 8 years in TAX316 was 0.4% for TAC- treated patients and 0.1% for FAC-treated patients. One TAC patient (0.1%) and 1 FAC patient (0.1%) died due to AML during the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years).
Myelodysplastic syndrome occurred in 2 of 744 (0.3%) patients who received TAC and in 1 of 736 (0.1%) patients who received FAC. AML occurs at a higher frequency when these agents are given in combination with radiation therapy.
Lung Cancer
Monotherapy with Docetaxel Injection for unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy
Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2: Treatment-emergent adverse drug reactions are shown in Table 7. Included in this table are safety data for a total of 176 patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma and a history of prior treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy who were treated in two randomized, controlled trials. These reactions were described using NCI Common Toxicity Criteria regardless of relationship to study treatment, except for the hematologic toxicities or where otherwise noted.
Table 7: Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Regardless of Relationship toTreatment in Patients Receiving Docetaxel Injection as Monotherapy for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Previously Treated with Platinum-Based Chemotherapy*
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">dverse Reaction</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel </span><span class="Bold">Injection </span><span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=176</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">B</span><span class="Bold">est Supportive</span><span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">are n=49</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">V</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">norelbine/ Ifosfamide </span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=119</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenia</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>84</p> <p>65</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>14</p> <p>12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>83</p> <p>57</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">eukopenia</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>84</p> <p>49</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>6</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>89</p> <p>43</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">hrombocytopenia</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>8</p> <p>3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>8</p> <p>2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">nemia </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>91</p> <p>9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>55</p> <p>12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>91</p> <p>14</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ebrile</span><span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenia**</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">NA†</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Infection </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>34</p> <p>10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>29</p> <p>6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>30</p> <p>9</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">reatment Related Mortality</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">NA†</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">H</span><span class="Bold">ypersensitivity Reactions</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>6</p> <p>3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>1</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">uid Retention</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>34</p> <p>3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>ND††</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>23</p> <p>3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eurosensory</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p> <span class="Bold">23</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">2</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p> <span class="Bold">14</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">6</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p> <span class="Bold">29</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">5</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">euromotor</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>16</p> <p>5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>8</p> <p>6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>10</p> <p>3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Skin </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>20</p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>6</p> <p>2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>17</p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">astrointestinal</span> </p> <p>Nausea</p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> <p>Vomiting</p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> <p>Diarrhea</p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>34</p> <p>5</p> <p></p> <p>22</p> <p>3</p> <p></p> <p>23</p> <p>3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>31</p> <p>4</p> <p></p> <p>27</p> <p>2</p> <p></p> <p>6</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p></p> <p>31</p> <p>8</p> <p></p> <p>22</p> <p>6</p> <p></p> <p>12</p> <p>4</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">opecia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">56</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">35</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">50</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">st</span><span class="Bold">henia</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe***</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>53</p> <p>18</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>57</p> <p>39</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>54</p> <p>23</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Stomatitis </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>26</p> <p>2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>6</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>8</p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">P</span><span class="Bold">u</span><span class="Bold">lm</span><span class="Bold">onary</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>41</p> <p>21</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>49</p> <p>29</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>45</p> <p>19</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ail Disorder </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe***</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>11</p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>2</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Myalgia </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe***</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>6</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>3</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">rthralgia </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe***</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>3</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>2</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>2</p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">aste Perversion</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Severe***</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>6</p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN
**Febrile Neutropenia: ANC grade 4 with fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization
***COSTART term and grading system
†Not Applicable
†† Not Done
Combination therapy with Docetaxel Injection in chemotherapy-naive advanced unresectable or metastatic NSCLC
Table 8 presents safety data from two arms of an open label, randomized controlled trial (TAX326) that enrolled patients with unresectable stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer and no history of prior chemotherapy. Adverse reactions were described using the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria except where otherwise noted.
Table 8: Adverse Reactions Regardless of Relationship to Treatment in Chemotherapy- Naive Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Docetaxel Injection in Combination with Cisplatin
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="627px"> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">dverse Reaction</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel </span><span class="Bold">Injection </span><span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+ Cisplatin</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=406</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">V</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">norelbine 25 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+ Cisplatin </span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">100 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span></span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=396</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenia</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>91</p> <p>74</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>90</p> <p>78</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ebrile Neutropenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">5</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">hrombocytopenia</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>15</p> <p>3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>15</p> <p>4</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">nemia</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>89</p> <p>7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>94</p> <p>25</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Infection</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>35</p> <p>8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>37</p> <p>8</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ever in absence of infection</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>33</p> <p><1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>29</p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">H</span><span class="Bold">ypersensitivity Reaction*</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>12</p> <p>3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>4</p> <p><1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Fluid Retention**</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>All severe or life-threatening events</p> <p>Pleural effusion</p> <p>Any</p> <p>All severe or life-threatening events</p> <p>Peripheral edema</p> <p>Any</p> <p>All severe or life-threatening events</p> <p>Weight gain</p> <p>Any</p> <p>All severe or life-threatening events</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>54</p> <p>2</p> <p></p> <p>23</p> <p>2</p> <p></p> <p>34</p> <p><1</p> <p></p> <p>15</p> <p><1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>42</p> <p>2</p> <p></p> <p>22</p> <p>2</p> <p></p> <p>18</p> <p><1</p> <p></p> <p>9</p> <p><1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eurosensory</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>47</p> <p>4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>42</p> <p>4</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">euromotor</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>19</p> <p>3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>17</p> <p>6</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Skin</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>16</p> <p><1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>14</p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ausea </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>72</p> <p>10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>76</p> <p>17</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">V</span><span class="Bold">omiting</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>55</p> <p>8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>61</p> <p>16</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">arrhea</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>47</p> <p>7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>25</p> <p>3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">norexia**</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>All severe or life-threatening events</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>42</p> <p>5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>40</p> <p>5</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3/4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>24</p> <p>2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>21</p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">opecia </span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>Grade 3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>75</p> <p><1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>42</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">st</span><span class="Bold">henia**</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>All severe or life-threatening events</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>74</p> <p>12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>75</p> <p>14</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ail Disorder**</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>All severe events</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>14</p> <p><1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p><1</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Myalgia**</span> </p> <p>Any</p> <p>All severe events</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>18</p> <p><1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"></p> <p>12</p> <p><1</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
* Replaces NCI term “Allergy”
** COSTART term and grading system
Deaths within 30 days of last study treatment occurred in 31 patients (7.6%) in the docetaxel+cisplatin arm and 37 patients (9.3%) in the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm. Deaths within 30 days of last study treatment attributed to study drug occurred in 9 patients (2.2%) in the docetaxel+cisplatin arm and 8 patients (2.0%) in the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm.
The second comparison in the study, vinorelbine+cisplatin versus Docetaxel Injection +carboplatin (which did not demonstrate a superior survival associated with Docetaxel Injection [see Clinical Studies (14.3)]) demonstrated a higher incidence of thrombocytopenia, diarrhea, fluid retention, hypersensitivity reactions, skin toxicity, alopecia and nail changes on the Docetaxel Injection +carboplatin arm, while a higher incidence of anemia, neurosensory toxicity, nausea, vomiting, anorexia and asthenia was observed on the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm.
Prostate Cancer
Combination therapy with Docetaxel Injection in patients with prostate cancer
The following data are based on the experience of 332 patients, who were treated with Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 every 3 weeks in combination with prednisone 5 mg orally twice daily (see Table 9).
Table 9: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions (Regardless of Relationship) in Patients with Prostate Cancer Who Received Docetaxel Injection in Combination with Prednisone (TAX327)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <thead> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"></td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">every 3</span><span class="Bold">w</span><span class="Bold">eeks + prednisone 5 mg twice daily</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=332</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Mitoxantrone 12 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">e</span><span class="Bold">very</span><span class="Bold">3 weeks + prednisone 5 mg twice daily</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=335</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">dverse Reaction</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade 3/4</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade 3/4</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">nemia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">67</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">58</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">41</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">32</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">48</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">22</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">hrombocytopenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ebrile neutropenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">32</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">20</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">pistaxis</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ll</span><span class="Bold">ergic Reactions</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Fluid Retention* </span> </p> <p>Weight Gain*</p> <p>Peripheral Edema<span class="Bold">*</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">24</p> <p>8</p> <p>18</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> <p>3</p> <p>2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">europathy Sensory</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">30</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">europathy Motor</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">R</span><span class="Bold">ash/Desquamation</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">opecia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">65</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ail Changes</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">30</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ausea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">41</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">36</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">arrhea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">32</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Stomatitis/Pharyngitis</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">20</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">aste Disturbance</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">18</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">V</span><span class="Bold">omiting</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">norexia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">ough</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">yspnea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">15</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">ardiac left ventricular function</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>22</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">a</span><span class="Bold">ti</span><span class="Bold">gue</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">53</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">35</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Myalgia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">15</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">earing</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">rthralgia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*Related to treatment
Gastric Cancer
Combination therapy with Docetaxel Injection in gastric adenocarcinoma
Data in the following table are based on the experience of 221 patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma and no history of prior chemotherapy for advanced disease who were treated with Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (see Table 10).
Table 10: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Regardless ofRelationship to Treatment in the Gastric Cancer Study
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"></td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection</span><span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">cisplatin 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">fl</span><span class="Bold">uorouracil 750 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=221</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">is</span><span class="Bold">platin 100 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">fl</span><span class="Bold">uorouracil 1000 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> </p> <p></p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=224</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">dverse Reaction</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade 3/4</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade 3/4</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">nemia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">97</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">18</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">93</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">26</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">96</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">82</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">83</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">57</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ever in the absence of infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">36</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">23</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">hrombocytopenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">26</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">39</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">29</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">23</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ebrile neutropenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenic infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ll</span><span class="Bold">ergic reactions</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Fluid retention*</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">15</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">dema*</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">ethargy</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">63</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">21</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">58</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">18</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eurosensory</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">38</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">25</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">euromotor</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">zz</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">ness</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">opecia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">67</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">41</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">R</span><span class="Bold">ash/itch</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ail changes</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Skin desquamation</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ausea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">73</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">76</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">19</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">V</span><span class="Bold">omiting</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">67</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">15</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">73</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">19</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">norexia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">51</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">54</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">59</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">21</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">61</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">27</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">arrhea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">78</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">20</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">50</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">onstipation</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">25</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">34</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">s</span><span class="Bold">ophagitis/dysphagia/odynophagia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">astrointestinal pain/cramping</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">ardiac dysrhythmias</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Myocardial ischemia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">earing</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">lt</span><span class="Bold">ered hearing</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Clinically important treatment-emergent adverse reactions were determined based upon frequency, severity, and clinical impact of the adverse reaction.
*Related to treatment
Head and Neck Cancer
Combination therapy with Docetaxel Injection in head and neck cancer
Table 11 summarizes the safety data obtained from patients that received induction chemotherapy with Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil followed by radiotherapy (TAX323; 174 patients) or chemoradiotherapy (TAX324; 251 patients). The treatment regimens are described in Section 14.6.
Table 11: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions (Regardless of Relationship) in Patients with SCCHN Receiving Induction Chemotherapy with Docetaxel Injection in Combination with Cisplatin and Fluorouracil Followed by Radiotherapy (TAX323) or Chemoradiotherapy (TAX324)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <thead> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"></td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">TAX</span><span class="Bold">323</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">(</span><span class="Bold">n=355)</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">TAX</span><span class="Bold">324</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">(</span><span class="Bold">n=494)</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel </span><span class="Bold">arm (n=174)</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">omparator arm (n=181)</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel </span><span class="Bold">arm (n=251)</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">omparator arm (n=243)</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">dverse Reaction</span> </p> <p>(by Body System)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade3/4</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">3/4</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">3/4</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ny</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">rade</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">3/4</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">%</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">93</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">76</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">87</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">53</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">95</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">84</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">84</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">56</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">nemia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">89</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">88</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">90</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">86</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">hrombocytopenia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">24</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">47</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">18</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">28</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">31</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">11</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">27</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">26</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">23</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">28</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ebrile neutropenia*</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eutropenic infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">N/A</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">ancer pain</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">21</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">20</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">11</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">L</span><span class="Bold">ethargy</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">41</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">38</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">61</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">56</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">F</span><span class="Bold">ever in the absence of infection</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>32</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>37</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>30</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>28</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Myalgia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Weight loss</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">21</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">27</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">ll</span><span class="Bold">ergy</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Fluid retention**</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">dema only</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">Weight gain only</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">20</p> <p>13</p> <p>6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> <p>7</p> <p>6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> <p>0</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> <p>12</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> <p>1</p> <p>0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> <p>6</p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> <p>1</p> <p>0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">zz</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">ness</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">15</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">eurosensory</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">18</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">lt</span><span class="Bold">ered hearing</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">19</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">euromotor</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">l</span><span class="Bold">opecia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">81</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">43</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">68</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">44</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">R</span><span class="Bold">ash/itch</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">20</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">ry skin</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">esquamation</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">ausea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">47</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">51</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">77</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">80</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">14</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">43</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">47</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">11</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">66</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">21</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">68</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">27</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">V</span><span class="Bold">omiting</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">26</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">39</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">56</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">63</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">arrhea</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">33</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">24</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">48</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">40</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">onstipation</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">27</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">38</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">A</span><span class="Bold">norexia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">16</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">25</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">40</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">34</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">s</span><span class="Bold">ophagitis/dysphagia/ Odynophagia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>18</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>25</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>26</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>10</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">aste, sense of smell altered</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">20</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">17</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">astrointestinal</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">pain/cramping</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>8</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>9</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>15</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>10</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>2</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">H</span><span class="Bold">eartburn</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">13</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">G</span><span class="Bold">astrointestinal bleeding</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">ardiac dysrhythmia</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">V</span><span class="Bold">enous***</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">6</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">I</span><span class="Bold">schemia myocardial</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">T</span><span class="Bold">earing</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">2</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">onjunctivitis</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">1</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.4</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Clinically important treatment-emergent adverse reactions based upon frequency, severity, and clinical impact.
*Febrile neutropenia: grade ≥2 fever concomitant with grade 4 neutropenia requiring intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization.
**Related to treatment.
*** Includes superficial and deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism
The following adverse reactions have been identified from clinical trials and/or postmarketing surveillance. Because these reactions are reported from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
Body as a whole: diffuse pain, chest pain, radiation recall phenomenon, injection site recall reaction (recurrence of skin reaction at a site of previous extravasation following administration of docetaxel at a different site) at the site of previous extravasation.
Cardiovascular: atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis, ECG abnormalities, thrombophlebitis, pulmonary embolism, syncope, tachycardia, myocardial infarction. Ventricular arrhythmia, including ventricular tachycardia, in patients treated with docetaxel in combination regimens including doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil and/or cyclophosphamide may be associated with fatal outcome.
Cutaneous: cutaneous lupus erythematosus, bullous eruptions such as erythema multiforme and severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, scleroderma-like changes (usually preceded by peripheral lymphedema), severe palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, and permanent alopecia.
Gastrointestinal: enterocolitis, including colitis, ischemic colitis, and neutropenic enterocolitis, which may be fatal. Abdominal pain, anorexia, constipation, duodenal ulcer, esophagitis, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, gastrointestinal perforation, intestinal obstruction, ileus, and dehydration as a consequence of gastrointestinal events.
Hearing: ototoxicity, hearing disorders and/or hearing loss, including during use with other ototoxic drugs.
Hematologic: bleeding episodes, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), often in association with sepsis or multiorgan failure.
Hepatic: hepatitis, sometimes fatal, primarily in patients with pre-existing liver disorders.
Hypersensitivity: anaphylactic shock with fatal outcome in patients who received premedication. Severe hypersensitivity reactions with fatal outcome with docetaxel in patients who previously experienced hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders: electrolyte imbalance, including hyponatremia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, and hypocalcemia. Tumor lysis syndrome, sometimes fatal.
Neurologic: confusion, seizures or transient loss of consciousness, sometimes appearing during the infusion of the drug.
Ophthalmologic: conjunctivitis, lacrimation or lacrimation with or without conjunctivitis, cystoid macular edema (CME). Excessive tearing which may be attributable to lacrimal duct obstruction. Transient visual disturbances (flashes, flashing lights, scotomata), typically occurring during drug infusion and reversible upon discontinuation of the infusion, in association with hypersensitivity reactions.
Respiratory: dyspnea, acute pulmonary edema, acute respiratory distress syndrome/pneumonitis, interstitial lung disease, interstitial pneumonia, respiratory failure, and pulmonary fibrosis, which may be fatal. Radiation pneumonitis in patients receiving concomitant radiotherapy.
Renal: renal insufficiency and renal failure, the majority of cases were associated with concomitant nephrotoxic drugs.
Second primary malignancies: second primary malignancies, including AML, MDS, NHL, and renal cancer [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)].
Musculoskeletal disorder: myositis.
Docetaxel is a CYP3A4 substrate. In vitro studies have shown that the metabolism of docetaxel may be modified by the concomitant administration of compounds that induce, inhibit, or are metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel is a CYP3A4 substrate. In vitro studies have shown that the metabolism of docetaxel may be modified by the concomitant administration of compounds that induce, inhibit, or are metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4." }
In vivo studies showed that the exposure of docetaxel increased 2.2-fold when it was coadministered with ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4. Protease inhibitors, particularly ritonavir, may increase the exposure of docetaxel. Concomitant use of Docetaxel Injection and drugs that inhibit CYP3A4 may increase exposure to docetaxel and should be avoided. In patients receiving treatment with Docetaxel Injection, close monitoring for toxicity and a Docetaxel Injection dose reduction could be considered if systemic administration of a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor cannot be avoided [see Dosage and Administration (2.7), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nIn vivo studies showed that the exposure of docetaxel increased 2.2-fold when it was coadministered with ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4. Protease inhibitors, particularly ritonavir, may increase the exposure of docetaxel. Concomitant use of Docetaxel Injection and drugs that inhibit CYP3A4 may increase exposure to docetaxel and should be avoided. In patients receiving treatment with Docetaxel Injection, close monitoring for toxicity and a Docetaxel Injection dose reduction could be considered if systemic administration of a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor cannot be avoided [see Dosage and Administration (2.7), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].\n" }
Risk Summary
Based on findings in animal reproduction studies and its mechanism of action, Docetaxel Injection can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)]. Available data from case reports in the literature and pharmacovigilance with docetaxel use in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform the drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Docetaxel Injection contains alcohol which can interfere with neurobehavioral development [see Clinical Considerations]. In animal reproductive studies, administration of docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis caused an increased incidence of embryo-fetal toxicities, including intrauterine mortality, at doses as low as 0.02 and 0.003 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively [see Data]. Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus.
The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, miscarriage, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.
Clinical Considerations
Docetaxel Injection contains alcohol [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]. Published studies have demonstrated that alcohol is associated with fetal harm including central nervous system abnormalities, behavioral disorders, and impaired intellectual development.
Data
Animal data
Intravenous administration of ≥0.3 and 0.03 mg/kg/day docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits, respectively, during the period of organogenesis caused an increased incidence of intrauterine mortality, resorptions, reduced fetal weights, and fetal ossification delays. Maternal toxicity was also observed at these doses, which were approximately 0.02 and 0.003 times the daily maximum recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively.
Risk Summary
There is no information regarding the presence of docetaxel in human milk, or on its effects on milk production or the breastfed child. No lactation studies in animals have been conducted. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 1 week after the last dose.
Based on findings in animals, Docetaxel Injection can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].
Pregnancy Testing
Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating Docetaxel Injection.
Contraception
Females
Based on genetic toxicity findings, advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection.
Males
Based on genetic toxicity findings, advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection.
Infertility
Based on findings in animal studies, Docetaxel Injection may impair fertility in males of reproductive potential [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1)].
The alcohol content of Docetaxel Injection should be taken into account when given to pediatric patients [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)].
The efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in pediatric patients as monotherapy or in combination has not been established. The overall safety profile of Docetaxel Injection in pediatric patients receiving monotherapy or TCF was consistent with the known safety profile in adults.
Docetaxel Injection has been studied in a total of 289 pediatric patients: 239 in 2 trials with monotherapy and 50 in combination treatment with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TCF).
Docetaxel InjectionMonotherapy
Docetaxel Injection monotherapy was evaluated in a dose-finding phase 1 trial in 61 pediatric patients (median age 12.5 years, range 1-22 years) with a variety of refractory solid tumors. The recommended dose was 125 mg/m2 as a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 21 days. The primary dose limiting toxicity was neutropenia.
The recommended dose for Docetaxel Injection monotherapy was evaluated in a phase 2 single-arm trial in 178 pediatric patients (median age 12 years, range 1-26 years) with a variety of recurrent/refractory solid tumors. Efficacy was not established with tumor response rates ranging from one complete response (CR) (0.6%) in a patient with undifferentiated sarcoma to four partial responses (2.2%) seen in one patient each with Ewing Sarcoma, neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma, and squamous cell carcinoma.
Docetaxel Injection in Combination
Docetaxel Injection was studied in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TCF) versus cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (CF) for the induction treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in pediatric patients prior to chemoradiation consolidation. Seventy-five patients (median age 16 years, range 9 to 21 years) were randomized (2:1) to Docetaxel Injection (75 mg/m2) in combination with cisplatin (75 mg/m2) and 5-fluorouracil (750 mg/m2) (TCF) or to cisplatin (80 mg/m2) and 5-fluorouracil (1000 mg/m2/day) (CF). The primary endpoint was the CR rate following induction treatment of NPC. One patient out of 50 in the TCF group (2%) had a complete response while none of the 25 patients in the CF group had a complete response.
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic parameters for docetaxel were determined in 2 pediatric solid tumor trials. Following docetaxel administration at 55 mg/m2 to 235 mg/m2 in a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 3 weeks in 25 patients aged 1 to 20 years (median 11 years), docetaxel clearance was 17.3±10.9 L/h/m2.
Docetaxel was administered in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TCF), at dose levels of 75 mg/m2 in a 1-hour intravenous infusion day 1 in 28 patients aged 10 to 21 years (median 16 years, 17 patients were older than 16). Docetaxel clearance was 17.9±8.75 L/h/m2, corresponding to an AUC of 4.20±2.57 μg∙h/mL.
In summary, the body surface area adjusted clearance of docetaxel monotherapy and TCF combination in children were comparable to those in adults [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy in elderly patients.
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
In a study conducted in chemotherapy-naive patients with NSCLC (TAX326), 148 patients (36%) in the Docetaxel Injection+cisplatin group were 65 years of age or greater. There were 128 patients (32%) in the vinorelbine+cisplatin group 65 years of age or greater. In the Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin group, patients less than 65 years of age had a median survival of 10.3 months (95% CI: 9.1 months, 11.8 months) and patients 65 years or older had a median survival of 12.1 months (95% CI: 9.3 months, 14 months). In patients 65 years of age or greater treated with Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin, diarrhea (55%), peripheral edema (39%) and stomatitis (28%) were observed more frequently than in the vinorelbine+cisplatin group (diarrhea 24%, peripheral edema 20%, stomatitis 20%). Patients treated with Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin who were 65 years of age or greater were more likely to experience diarrhea (55%), infections (42%), peripheral edema (39%) and stomatitis (28%) compared to patients less than the age of 65 administered the same treatment (43%, 31%, 31% and 21%, respectively).
When Docetaxel Injection was combined with carboplatin for the treatment of chemotherapy-naive, advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma, patients 65 years of age or greater (28%) experienced higher frequency of infection compared to similar patients treated with Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin, and a higher frequency of diarrhea, infection and peripheral edema than elderly patients treated with vinorelbine+cisplatin.
Prostate Cancer
Of the 333 patients treated with Docetaxel Injection every three weeks plus prednisone in the prostate cancer study (TAX327), 209 patients were 65 years of age or greater and 68 patients were older than 75 years. In patients treated with Docetaxel Injection every three weeks, the following treatment- emergent adverse reactions occurred at rates ≥10% higher in patients 65 years of age or greater compared to younger patients: anemia (71% vs 59%), infection (37% vs 24%), nail changes (34% vs 23%), anorexia (21% vs 10%), weight loss (15% vs 5%), respectively.
Breast Cancer
In the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316), Docetaxel Injection in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide was administered to 744 patients of whom 48 (6%) were 65 years of age or greater. The number of elderly patients who received this regimen was not sufficient to determine whether there were differences in safety and efficacy between elderly and younger patients.
Gastric Cancer
Among the 221 patients treated with Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil in the gastric cancer study, 54 were 65 years of age or older and 2 patients were older than 75 years. In this study, the number of patients who were 65 years of age or older was insufficient to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. However, the incidence of serious adverse reactions was higher in the elderly patients compared to younger patients. The incidence of the following adverse reactions (all grades, regardless of relationship): lethargy, stomatitis, diarrhea, dizziness, edema, febrile neutropenia/neutropenic infection occurred at rates ≥10% higher in patients who were 65 years of age or older compared to younger patients. Elderly patients treated with TCF should be closely monitored.
Head and Neck Cancer
Among the 174 and 251 patients who received the induction treatment with Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (TPF) for SCCHN in the TAX323 and TAX324 studies, 18 (10%) and 32 (13%) of the patients were 65 years of age or older, respectively.
These clinical studies of Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil in patients with SCCHN did not include sufficient numbers of patients aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. Other reported clinical experience with this treatment regimen has not identified differences in responses between elderly and younger patients.
Avoid Docetaxel Injection in patients with bilirubin >ULN and patients with AST and/or ALT >1.5 × ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 × ULN [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.2), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
The alcohol content of Docetaxel Injection should be taken into account when given to patients with hepatic impairment [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)].
There is no known antidote for Docetaxel Injection overdosage. In case of overdosage, the patient should be kept in a specialized unit where vital functions can be closely monitored. Anticipated complications of overdosage include: bone marrow suppression, peripheral neurotoxicity, and mucositis. Patients should receive therapeutic G-CSF as soon as possible after discovery of overdose. Other appropriate symptomatic measures should be taken, as needed.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "There is no known antidote for Docetaxel Injection overdosage. In case of overdosage, the patient should be kept in a specialized unit where vital functions can be closely monitored. Anticipated complications of overdosage include: bone marrow suppression, peripheral neurotoxicity, and mucositis. Patients should receive therapeutic G-CSF as soon as possible after discovery of overdose. Other appropriate symptomatic measures should be taken, as needed." }
In two reports of overdose, one patient received 150 mg/m2 and the other received 200 mg/m2 as 1-hour infusions. Both patients experienced severe neutropenia, mild asthenia, cutaneous reactions, and mild paresthesia, and recovered without incident.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "In two reports of overdose, one patient received 150 mg/m2 and the other received 200 mg/m2 as 1-hour infusions. Both patients experienced severe neutropenia, mild asthenia, cutaneous reactions, and mild paresthesia, and recovered without incident." }
In mice, lethality was observed following single intravenous doses that were ≥154 mg/kg (about 4.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m2 on a mg/m2 basis); neurotoxicity associated with paralysis, non-extension of hind limbs, and myelin degeneration was observed in mice at 48 mg/kg (about 1.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m2 basis). In male and female rats, lethality was observed at a dose of 20 mg/kg (comparable to the human dose of 100 mg/m2 on a mg/m2 basis) and was associated with abnormal mitosis and necrosis of multiple organs.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "In mice, lethality was observed following single intravenous doses that were ≥154 mg/kg (about 4.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m2 on a mg/m2 basis); neurotoxicity associated with paralysis, non-extension of hind limbs, and myelin degeneration was observed in mice at 48 mg/kg (about 1.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m2 basis). In male and female rats, lethality was observed at a dose of 20 mg/kg (comparable to the human dose of 100 mg/m2 on a mg/m2 basis) and was associated with abnormal mitosis and necrosis of multiple organs." }
Docetaxel is an antineoplastic agent belonging to the taxoid family. It is prepared by semisynthesis beginning with a precursor extracted from the renewable needle biomass of yew plants. The chemical name for docetaxel is (2R,3S)-N-carboxy-3-phenylisoserine,N-tert-butyl ester, 13-ester with 5β-20-epoxy-1,2α,4,7β,10β,13α-hexahydroxytax-11-en-9-one 4-acetate 2-benzoate. Docetaxel has the following structural formula:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel is an antineoplastic agent belonging to the taxoid family. It is prepared by semisynthesis beginning with a precursor extracted from the renewable needle biomass of yew plants. The chemical name for docetaxel is (2R,3S)-N-carboxy-3-phenylisoserine,N-tert-butyl ester, 13-ester with 5β-20-epoxy-1,2α,4,7β,10β,13α-hexahydroxytax-11-en-9-one 4-acetate 2-benzoate. Docetaxel has the following structural formula:" }
Docetaxel is a white to almost-white powder with an empirical formula of C43H53NO14, and a molecular weight of 807.88. It is highly lipophilic and practically insoluble in water.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel is a white to almost-white powder with an empirical formula of C43H53NO14, and a molecular weight of 807.88. It is highly lipophilic and practically insoluble in water.\n" }
One-vial Docetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nOne-vial Docetaxel Injection \n" }
Docetaxel Injection is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, and colourless to brownish yellow clear solution at 20 mg/mL concentration.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel Injection is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, and colourless to brownish yellow clear solution at 20 mg/mL concentration." }
Each mL contains 20 mg docetaxel (anhydrous) in 0.54 grams polysorbate 80 and 0.395 grams dehydrated alcohol (50% v/v) solution, with 0.7 mg anhydrous citric acid for pH adjustment.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Each mL contains 20 mg docetaxel (anhydrous) in 0.54 grams polysorbate 80 and 0.395 grams dehydrated alcohol (50% v/v) solution, with 0.7 mg anhydrous citric acid for pH adjustment." }
Docetaxel Injection is available in single-dose vials containing 20 mg (1 mL), 80 mg (4 mL) or 160 mg (8mL).
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel Injection is available in single-dose vials containing 20 mg (1 mL), 80 mg (4 mL) or 160 mg (8mL)." }
Docetaxel Injection requires NO prior dilution with a diluent and is ready to add to the infusion solution for injection.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel Injection requires NO prior dilution with a diluent and is ready to add to the infusion solution for injection." }
Docetaxel is an antineoplastic agent that acts by disrupting the microtubular network in cells that is essential for mitotic and interphase cellular functions. Docetaxel binds to free tubulin and promotes the assembly of tubulin into stable microtubules while simultaneously inhibiting their disassembly. This leads to the production of microtubule bundles without normal function and to the stabilization of microtubules, which results in the inhibition of mitosis in cells. Docetaxel’s binding to microtubules does not alter the number of protofilaments in the bound microtubules, a feature which differs from most spindle poisons currently in clinical use.
Absorption
The pharmacokinetics of docetaxel has been evaluated in cancer patients after administration of 20 mg/m2 to 115 mg/m2 in phase 1 studies. The area under the curve (AUC) was dose proportional following doses of 70 mg/m2 to 115 mg/m2 with infusion times of 1 to 2 hours. Docetaxel’s pharmacokinetic profile is consistent with a three-compartment pharmacokinetic model, with initial rapid distribution phase and the late (terminal) phase.
Distribution
Mean steady state volume of distribution was 113 L. Docetaxel is approximately 94% protein bound in vitro, mainly to α1-acid glycoprotein, albumin, and lipoproteins. In three cancer patients, the in vitro binding to plasma proteins was approximately 97%. Dexamethasone does not affect the protein binding of docetaxel.
Elimination
With extended plasma sampling up to 8 to 22 days post infusion, the estimated mean total body clearance was 18 L/h/m2 (range of means: 14 to 23) and mean terminal elimination half-life was 116 hours (range of means: 92 to 135).
Metabolism
Docetaxel is metabolized by the CYP3A4 isoenzyme in vitro [see Drug Interactions (7)].
Excretion
In three cancer patients urinary and fecal excretion accounted for approximately 6% and 75% of the administered radioactivity, respectively, within 7 days. About 80% of the radioactivity recovered in feces was excreted during the first 48 hours as 1 major and 3 minor metabolites with less than 8% as unchanged drug.
Specific Populations
Effect of Age: A population pharmacokinetic analysis was carried out after Docetaxel Injection treatment of 535 patients dosed at 100 mg/m2. Pharmacokinetic parameters estimated by this analysis were very close to those estimated from phase 1 studies. The pharmacokinetics of docetaxel was not influenced by age.
Effect of Gender: The population pharmacokinetics analysis described above also indicated that gender did not influence the pharmacokinetics of docetaxel.
Hepatic Impairment: The population pharmacokinetic analysis described above indicated that in patients with clinical chemistry data suggestive of mild to moderate liver impairment (AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN), total body clearance was lowered by an average of 27%, resulting in a 38% increase in systemic exposure (AUC). This average, however, includes a substantial range and there is, at present, no measurement that would allow recommendation for dose adjustment in such patients. Patients with combined abnormalities of transaminase and alkaline phosphatase should not be treated with Docetaxel Injection. Patients with severe hepatic impairment have not been studied [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2), Use in Specific Populations (8.6)].
Effect of Race: Mean total body clearance for Japanese patients dosed at the range of 10 mg/m2 to 90 mg/m2 was similar to that of European/American populations dosed at 100 mg/m2, suggesting no significant difference in the elimination of docetaxel in the two populations.
Drug Interaction Studies
Effect of Ketoconazole: The effect of ketoconazole (a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor) on the pharmacokinetics of docetaxel was investigated in 7 cancer patients. Patients were randomized to receive either docetaxel (100 mg/m2 intravenous) alone or docetaxel (10 mg/m2 intravenous) in combination with ketoconazole (200 mg orally once daily for 3 days) in a crossover design with a 3-week washout period. The results of this study indicated that the mean dose-normalized AUC of docetaxel was increased 2.2-fold and its clearance was reduced by 49% when docetaxel was coadministered with ketoconazole [see Dosage and Administration (2.7), Drug Interactions (7)].
Effect of combination therapies
• Dexamethasone: Docetaxel total body clearance was not modified by pretreatment with dexamethasone.
• Cisplatin: Clearance of docetaxel in combination therapy with cisplatin was similar to that previously observed following monotherapy with docetaxel. The pharmacokinetic profile of cisplatin in combination therapy with docetaxel was similar to that observed with cisplatin alone.
• Cisplatin and Fluorouracil: The combined administration of docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil in 12 patients with solid tumors had no influence on the pharmacokinetics of each individual drug.
• Prednisone: A population pharmacokinetic analysis of plasma data from 40 patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer indicated that docetaxel systemic clearance in combination with prednisone is similar to that observed following administration of docetaxel alone.
• Cyclophosphamide and Doxorubicin: A study was conducted in 30 patients with advanced breast cancer to determine the potential for drug-drug interactions between docetaxel (75 mg/m2), doxorubicin (50 mg/m2), and cyclophosphamide (500 mg/m2) when administered in combination. The coadministration of docetaxel had no effect on the pharmacokinetics of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide when the three drugs were given in combination compared to coadministration of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide only. In addition, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide had no effect on docetaxel plasma clearance when the three drugs were given in combination compared to historical data for docetaxel monotherapy.
Carcinogenicity studies with docetaxel have not been performed.
Docetaxel was genotoxic by an aneugenic mechanism in the in vitro chromosome aberration test in CHO-K1 cells and in the in vivo micronucleus test in mice administered doses of 0.39 to 1.56 mg/kg (about 1/60th to 1/15th the recommended human dose on a mg/m2 basis). Docetaxel was not mutagenic in the Ames test or the CHO/HGPRT gene mutation assays.
Docetaxel did not reduce fertility in rats when administered in multiple intravenous doses of up to 0.3 mg/kg (about 1/50th the recommended human dose on a mg/m2 basis), but decreased testicular weights were reported. This correlates with findings of a 10-cycle toxicity study (dosing once every 21 days for 6 months) in rats and dogs in which testicular atrophy or degeneration was observed at intravenous doses of 5 mg/kg in rats and 0.375 mg/kg in dogs (about 1/3rd and 1/15th the recommended human dose on a mg/m2 basis, respectively). An increased frequency of dosing in rats produced similar effects at lower dose levels.
The efficacy and safety of Docetaxel Injection have been evaluated in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of previous chemotherapy (alkylating agent-containing regimens or anthracycline-containing regimens).
Randomized Trials
In one randomized trial, patients with a history of prior treatment with an anthracycline containing regimen were assigned to treatment with Docetaxel Injection (100 mg/m2 every 3 weeks) or the combination of mitomycin (12 mg/m2 every 6 weeks) and vinblastine (6 mg/m2 every 3 weeks). Two hundred three patients were randomized to Docetaxel Injection and 189 to the comparator arm. Most patients had received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease; only 27 patients on the Docetaxel Injection arm and 33 patients on the comparator arm entered the study following relapse after adjuvant therapy. Three-quarters of patients had measurable, visceral metastases. The primary endpoint was time to progression. The following table summarizes the study results. (See Table 12.)
Table 12: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Treatment of Breast Cancer Patients PreviouslyTreated with an Anthracycline-Containing Regimen (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">ff</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">cacy Parameter</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">ocetaxel</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">(</span><span class="Bold">n=203)</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Mitomycin/ Vinblastine (n=189)</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">p-value</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Median Survival</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">11.4 months</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">8.7 months</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2"> <p class="First">p=0.01</p> <p>Log Rank</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Risk Ratio*, Mortality</p> <p>(Docetaxel: Control)</p> <p>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0.73</p> <p>0.58-0.93</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Median Time to Progression</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">4.3 months</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">2.5 months</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2"> <p class="First">p=0.01</p> <p>Log Rank</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Risk Ratio*, Progression (Docetaxel: Control)</p> <p>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0.75</p> <p>0.61-0.94</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Overall Response Rate</p> <p>Complete Response Rate</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">28.1%</p> <p>3.4%</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">9.5%</p> <p>1.6%</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">p<0.0001</p> <p>Chi Square</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*For the risk ratio, a value less than 1.00 favors docetaxel.
In a second randomized trial, patients previously treated with an alkylating-containing regimen were assigned to treatment with Docetaxel Injection (100 mg/m2) or doxorubicin (75 mg/m2) every 3 weeks. One hundred sixty-one patients were randomized to Docetaxel Injection and 165 patients to doxorubicin. Approximately one-half of patients had received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease, and one-half entered the study following relapse after adjuvant therapy. Three-quarters of patients had measurable, visceral metastases. The primary endpoint was time to progression. The study results are summarized below. (See Table 13.)
Table 13: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Treatment of Breast Cancer Patients PreviouslyTreated with an Alkylating-Containing Regimen (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">ff</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">cacy Parameter</span> </p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">ocetaxel</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">(</span><span class="Bold">n=161)</span> </p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">oxorubicin</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">(</span><span class="Bold">n=165)</span> </p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">p-value</span> </p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td valign="top"> <p class="First">Median Survival</p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">14.7 months</p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">14.3 months</p> </td><td rowspan="2"> <p class="First">p=0.39</p> <p>Log Rank</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> <p class="First">Risk Ratio*, Mortality (Docetaxel: Control)</p> <p>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</p> </td><td colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0.89</p> <p>0.68-1.16</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p class="First">Median Time to Progression</p> </td><td> <p class="First">6.5 months</p> </td><td> <p class="First">5.3 months</p> </td><td rowspan="2"> <p class="First">p=0.45</p> <p>Log Rank</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> <p class="First">Risk Ratio*, Progression (Docetaxel: Control)</p> <p>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</p> </td><td colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.93</p> <p></p> <p>0.71-1.16</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td valign="top"> <p class="First">Overall Response Rate</p> <p>Complete Response Rate</p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">45.3%</p> <p>6.8%</p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">29.7%</p> <p>4.2%</p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">p=0.004</p> <p>Chi Square</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*For the risk ratio, a value less than 1.00 favors docetaxel.
In another multicenter open-label, randomized trial (TAX313), in the treatment of patients with advanced breast cancer who progressed or relapsed after one prior chemotherapy regimen, 527 patients were randomized to receive Docetaxel Injection monotherapy 60 mg/m2 (n=151), 75 mg/m2 (n=188) or 100 mg/m2 (n=188). In this trial, 94% of patients had metastatic disease and 79% had received prior anthracycline therapy. Response rate was the primary endpoint. Response rates increased with Docetaxel Injection dose: 19.9% for the 60 mg/m2 group compared to 22.3% for the 75 mg/m2 and 29.8% for the 100 mg/m2 group; pair-wise comparison between the 60 mg/m2 and 100 mg/m2 groups was statistically significant (p=0.037).
Single Arm Studies
Docetaxel Injection at a dose of 100 mg/m2 was studied in six single arm studies involving a total of 309 patients with metastatic breast cancer in whom previous chemotherapy had failed. Among these, 190 patients had anthracycline-resistant breast cancer, defined as progression during an anthracycline-containing chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease, or relapse during an anthracycline-containing adjuvant regimen. In anthracycline-resistant patients, the overall response rate was 37.9% (72/190; 95% CI: 31.0-44.8) and the complete response rate was 2.1%.
Docetaxel Injection was also studied in three single arm Japanese studies at a dose of 60 mg/m2, in 174 patients who had received prior chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Among 26 patients whose best response to an anthracycline had been progression, the response rate was 34.6% (95% CI: 17.2-55.7), similar to the response rate in single arm studies of 100 mg/m2.
A multicenter, open-label, randomized trial (TAX316) evaluated the efficacy and safety of Docetaxel Injection for the adjuvant treatment of patients with axillary-node-positive breast cancer and no evidence of distant metastatic disease. After stratification according to the number of positive lymph nodes (1-3, 4+), 1491 patients were randomized to receive either Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 administered 1-hour after doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 (TAC arm), or doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 followed by fluorouracil 500 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 (FAC arm). Both regimens were administered every 3 weeks for 6 cycles. Docetaxel Injection was administered as a 1-hour infusion; all other drugs were given as intravenous bolus on day 1. In both arms, after the last cycle of chemotherapy, patients with positive estrogen and/or progesterone receptors received tamoxifen 20 mg daily for up to 5 years. Adjuvant radiation therapy was prescribed according to guidelines in place at participating institutions and was given to 69% of patients who received TAC and 72% of patients who received FAC.
Results from a second interim analysis (median follow-up 55 months) are as follows: In study TAX316, the docetaxel-containing combination regimen TAC showed significantly longer disease-free survival (DFS) than FAC (hazard ratio=0.74; 2-sided 95% CI=0.60, 0.92, stratified log rank p=0.0047). The primary endpoint, disease-free survival, included local and distant recurrences, contralateral breast cancer and deaths from any cause. The overall reduction in risk of relapse was 25.7% for TAC-treated patients. (See Figure 1.)
At the time of this interim analysis, based on 219 deaths, overall survival was longer for TAC than FAC (hazard ratio=0.69, 2-sided 95% CI=0.53, 0.90). (See Figure 2.) There will be further analysis at the time survival data mature.
Figure 1: TAX316 Disease Free Survival K-M curve
Figure 2: TAX316 Overall Survival K-M Curve
The following table describes the results of subgroup analyses for DFS and OS (see Table 14).
Table 14: Subset Analyses-Adjuvant Breast Cancer Study
<div class="scrollingtable"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="625px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">P</span><span class="Bold">a</span><span class="Bold">ti</span><span class="Bold">ent subset</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">umber of patients</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">D</span><span class="Bold">i</span><span class="Bold">sease Free Survival</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">O</span><span class="Bold">verall Survival</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">H</span><span class="Bold">azard</span><span class="Bold">ratio*</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">95% CI</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">H</span><span class="Bold">azard ratio*</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">95% CI</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">N</span><span class="Bold">o. of positive nodes</span> </p> <p>Overall</p> <p>1-3</p> <p>4+</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>744</p> <p>467</p> <p>277</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0.74</p> <p>0.64</p> <p>0.84</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>(0.60, 0.92)</p> <p>(0.47, 0.87)</p> <p>(0.63, 1.12)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0.69</p> <p>0.45</p> <p>0.93</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>(0.53, 0.90)</p> <p>(0.29, 0.70)</p> <p>(0.66, 1.32)</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">R</span><span class="Bold">eceptor status</span> </p> <p>Positive</p> <p>Negative</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>566</p> <p>178</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0.76</p> <p>0.68</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>(0.59, 0.98)</p> <p>(0.48, 0.97)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>0.69</p> <p>0.66</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"></p> <p>(0.48, 0.99)</p> <p>(0.44, 0.98)</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*a hazard ratio of less than 1 indicates that TAC is associated with a longer disease free survival or overall survival compared to FAC.
The efficacy and safety of Docetaxel Injection has been evaluated in patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer whose disease has failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy or in patients who are chemotherapy naive.
Monotherapy with Docetaxel InjectionforNSCLC Previously Treated with Platinum-BasedChemotherapy
Two randomized, controlled trials established that a Docetaxel Injection dose of 75 mg/m2 was tolerable and yielded a favorable outcome in patients previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy (see below). Docetaxel Injection at a dose of 100 mg/m2, however, was associated with unacceptable hematologic toxicity, infections, and treatment-related mortality and this dose should not be used [see Boxed Warning, Dosage and Administration (2.7), Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].
One trial (TAX317), randomized patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, a history of prior platinum-based chemotherapy, no history of taxane exposure, and an ECOG performance status ≤2 to Docetaxel Injection or best supportive care. The primary endpoint of the study was survival. Patients were initially randomized to Docetaxel Injection 100 mg/m2 or best supportive care, but early toxic deaths at this dose led to a dose reduction to Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2. A total of 104 patients were randomized in this amended study to either Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 or best supportive care.
In a second randomized trial (TAX320), 373 patients with locally advanced or metastatic non- small cell lung cancer, a history of prior platinum-based chemotherapy, and an ECOG performance status ≤2 were randomized to Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2, Docetaxel Injection 100 mg/m2 and a treatment in which the investigator chose either vinorelbine 30 mg/m2 days 1, 8, and 15 repeated every 3 weeks or ifosfamide 2 g/m2 days 1-3 repeated every 3 weeks. Forty percent of the patients in this study had a history of prior paclitaxel exposure. The primary endpoint was survival in both trials. The efficacy data for the Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 arm and the comparator arms are summarized in Table 15 and Figures 3 and 4 showing the survival curves for the two studies.
Table 15: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Previously Treated with a Platinum-Based Chemotherapy Regimen (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"></td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">TAX317</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">TAX320</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Docetaxel</p> <p>75 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span> </p> <p>n=55</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Best Supportive Care</p> <p>n=49</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Docetaxel</p> <p>75 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span> </p> <p>n=125</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Control (V/I*) n=123</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Overall Survival Log-rank Test</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">p=0.01</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">p=0.13</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Risk Ratio††, Mortality (Docetaxel: Control)</p> <p>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.56</p> <p>(0.35, 0.88)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.82</p> <p>(0.63, 1.06)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Median Survival</p> <p>95% CI</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7.5 months**</p> <p>(5.5, 12.8)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">4.6 months</p> <p>(3.7, 6.1)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5.7 months</p> <p>(5.1, 7.1)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5.6 months</p> <p>(4.4, 7.9)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">% 1-year Survival</p> <p>95% CI</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">37%**†</p> <p>(24, 50)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12%</p> <p>(2, 23)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">30%**†</p> <p>(22, 39)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">20%</p> <p>(13, 27)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Time to Progression</p> <p>95% CI</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">12.3 weeks**</p> <p>(9.0, 18.3)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7.0 weeks</p> <p>(6.0, 9.3)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8.3 weeks</p> <p>(7.0, 11.7)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">7.6 weeks</p> <p>(6.7, 10.1)</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Response Rate</p> <p>95% CI</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5.5%</p> <p>(1.1, 15.1)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Not Applicable</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5.7%</p> <p>(2.3, 11.3)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.8%</p> <p>(0.0, 4.5)</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
* Vinorelbine/Ifosfamide
** p≤0.05
† uncorrected for multiple comparisons
†† a value less than 1.00 favors docetaxel
Only one of the two trials (TAX317) showed a clear effect on survival, the primary endpoint; that trial also showed an increased rate of survival to one year. In the second study (TAX320) the rate of survival at one year favored Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2.
Figure 3: TAX317 Survival K-M Curves - Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 Versus Best Supportive Care
Figure 4: TAX320 Survival K-M Curves - Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 Versus Vinorelbine orIfosfamide Control
Patients treated with Docetaxel Injection at a dose of 75 mg/m2 experienced no deterioration in performance status and body weight relative to the comparator arms used in these trials.
Combination Therapy with Docetaxel Injection for Chemotherapy-Naive NSCLC
In a randomized controlled trial (TAX326), 1218 patients with unresectable stage IIIB or IV NSCLC and no prior chemotherapy were randomized to receive one of three treatments: Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m2 as a 1 hour infusion immediately followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m2 over 30 to 60 minutes every 3 weeks; vinorelbine 25 mg/m2 administered over 6-10 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22 followed by cisplatin 100 mg/m2 administered on day 1 of cycles repeated every 4 weeks; or a combination of Docetaxel Injection and carboplatin.
The primary efficacy endpoint was overall survival. Treatment with Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin did not result in a statistically significantly superior survival compared to vinorelbine+cisplatin (see table below). The 95% confidence interval of the hazard ratio (adjusted for interim analysis and multiple comparisons) shows that the addition of Docetaxel Injection to cisplatin results in an outcome ranging from a 6% inferior to a 26% superior survival compared to the addition of vinorelbine to cisplatin. The results of a further statistical analysis showed that at least (the lower bound of the 95% confidence interval) 62% of the known survival effect of vinorelbine when added to cisplatin (about a 2-month increase in median survival; Wozniak et al. JCO, 1998) was maintained. The efficacy data for the Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin arm and the comparator arm are summarized in Table 16.
Table 16: Survival Analysis of Docetaxel Injection in Combination Therapy for Chemotherapy- Naive NSCLC
<div class="scrollingtable"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Comparison</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Docetaxel Injection + Cisplatin</p> <p>n=408</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Vinorelbine + Cisplatin</p> <p>n=405</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Median Survival</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10.9 months</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">10.0 months</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">p-value<span class="Sup">a</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.122</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Estimated Hazard Ratio<span class="Sup">b</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.88</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Adjusted 95% CIc</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">(0.74, 1.06)</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
a From the superiority test (stratified log rank) comparing Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin to vinorelbine+cisplatin
bHazard ratio of Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin versus vinorelbine+cisplatin. A hazard ratio of less than 1 indicates that Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin is associated with a longer survival.
cAdjusted for interim analysis and multiple comparisons.
The second comparison in the same three-arm study, vinorelbine+cisplatin versus Docetaxel Injection +carboplatin, did not demonstrate superior survival associated with the Docetaxel Injection arm (Kaplan-Meier estimate of median survival was 9.1 months for Docetaxel Injection +carboplatin compared to 10.0 months on the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm) and the Docetaxel Injection +carboplatin arm did not demonstrate preservation of at least 50% of the survival effect of vinorelbine added to cisplatin. Secondary endpoints evaluated in the trial included objective response and time to progression. There was no statistically significant difference between Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin and vinorelbine+cisplatin with respect to objective response and time to progression (see Table 17).
Table 17: Response and TTP Analysis of Docetaxel Injection in Combination Therapy for Chemotherapy-Naive NSCLC
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Endpoint</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Docetaxel Injection + Cisplatin</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Vinorelbine + Cisplatin</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">p-value</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Objective Response Rate</p> <p>(95% CI)<span class="Sup">a</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">31.6%</p> <p>(26.5%, 36.8%)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">24.4%</p> <p>(19.8%, 29.2%)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Not</p> <p>Significant</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Median Time to Progression<span class="Sup"> b</span> </p> <p>(95% CI)a</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">21.4 weeks</p> <p>(19.3, 24.6)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">22.1 weeks</p> <p>(18.1, 25.6)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Not</p> <p>Significant</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
aAdjusted for multiple comparisons.
bKaplan-Meier estimates.
The safety and efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in combination with prednisone in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer were evaluated in a randomized multicenter active control trial. A total of 1006 patients with Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥60 were randomized to the following treatment groups:
All 3 regimens were administered in combination with prednisone 5 mg twice daily, continuously.
In the Docetaxel Injection every three week arm, a statistically significant overall survival advantage was demonstrated compared to mitoxantrone. In the Docetaxel Injection weekly arm, no overall survival advantage was demonstrated compared to the mitoxantrone control arm. Efficacy results for the Docetaxel Injection every 3 week arm versus the control arm are summarized in Table 18 and Figure 5.
Table 18: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Treatment of Patients with Metastatic Castration- Resistant Prostate Cancer (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"></td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection</span><span class="Bold"> + Prednisone every 3 weeks</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Mitoxantrone + Prednisone every 3 weeks</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">Number of patients</p> <p>Median survival (months)</p> <p>95% CI</p> <p>Hazard ratio</p> <p>95% CI</p> <p>p-value*</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">335</p> <p>18.9</p> <p>(17.0-21.2)</p> <p>0.761</p> <p>(0.619-0.936)</p> <p>0.0094</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">337</p> <p>16.5</p> <p>(14.4-18.6)</p> <p>-</p> <p>-</p> <p>-</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*Stratified log-rank test. Threshold for statistical significance = 0.0175 because of 3 arms.
Figure 5: TAX327 Survival K-M Curves
A multicenter, open-label, randomized trial was conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Docetaxel Injection for the treatment of patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction, who had not received prior chemotherapy for advanced disease. A total of 445 patients with KPS >70 were treated with either Docetaxel Injection (T) (75 mg/m2 on day 1) in combination with cisplatin (C) (75 mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (F) (750 mg/m2 per day for 5 days) or cisplatin (100 mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (1000 mg/m2 per day for 5 days). The length of a treatment cycle was 3 weeks for the TCF arm and 4 weeks for the CF arm. The demographic characteristics were balanced between the two treatment arms. The median age was 55 years, 71% were male, 71% were Caucasian, 24% were 65 years of age or older, 19% had a prior curative surgery and 12% had palliative surgery. The median number of cycles administered per patient was 6 (with a range of 1-16) for the TCF arm compared to 4 (with a range of 1-12) for the CF arm. Time to progression (TTP) was the primary endpoint and was defined as time from randomization to disease progression or death from any cause within 12 weeks of the last evaluable tumor assessment or within 12 weeks of the first infusion of study drugs for patients with no evaluable tumor assessment after randomization. The hazard ratio (HR) for TTP was 1.47 (CF/TCF, 95% CI: 1.19-1.83) with a significantly longer TTP (p=0.0004) in the TCF arm. Approximately 75% of patients had died at the time of this analysis. Overall survival was significantly longer (p=0.0201) in the TCF arm with a HR of 1.29 (95% CI: 1.04-1.61). Efficacy results are summarized in Table 19 and Figures 6 and 7.
Table 19: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Treatment of Patients with GastricAdenocarcinoma
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="603px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">ndpoint</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">TCF</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=221</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">CF</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=224</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">Median TTP (months)</p> <p> (95% CI)</p> <p>Hazard ratio†</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>*p-value</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">5.6</p> <p>(4.86-5.91)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">3.7</p> <p>(3.45-4.47)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.68</p> <p>(0.55-0.84)</p> <p>0.0004</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">Median survival (months)</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>Hazard ratio†</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>*p-value</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">9.2</p> <p>(8.38-10.58)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">8.6</p> <p>(7.16-9.46)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.77</p> <p>(0.62-0.96)</p> <p>0.0201</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">Overall Response Rate (CR+PR) (%)</p> <p>p-value</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">36.7</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First">25.4</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">0.0106</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
*Unstratified log-rank test
†For the hazard ratio (TCF/CF), values less than 1.00 favor the Docetaxel Injection arm.
Subgroup analyses were consistent with the overall results across age, gender and race.
Figure 6: Gastric Cancer Study (TAX325) Time to Progression K-M Curve
Figure 7: Gastric Cancer Study (TAX325) Survival K-M Curve
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy (TAX323)
The safety and efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the induction treatment of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) was evaluated in a multicenter, open-label, randomized trial (TAX323). In this study, 358 patients with inoperable locally advanced SCCHN, and WHO performance status 0 or 1, were randomized to one of two treatment arms. Patients on the Docetaxel Injection arm received Docetaxel Injection (T) 75 mg/m2 followed by cisplatin (P) 75 mg/m2 on Day 1, followed by fluorouracil (F) 750 mg/m2 per day as a continuous infusion on Days 1-5. The cycles were repeated every three weeks for 4 cycles. Patients whose disease did not progress received radiotherapy (RT) according to institutional guidelines (TPF/RT). Patients on the comparator arm received cisplatin (P) 100 mg/m2 on Day 1, followed by fluorouracil (F) 1000 mg/m2/day as a continuous infusion on Days 1-5. The cycles were repeated every three weeks for 4 cycles. Patients whose disease did not progress received RT according to institutional guidelines (PF/RT). At the end of chemotherapy, with a minimal interval of 4 weeks and a maximal interval of 7 weeks, patients whose disease did not progress received radiotherapy (RT) according to institutional guidelines. Locoregional therapy with radiation was delivered either with a conventional fraction regimen (1.8 Gy-2.0 Gy once a day, 5 days per week for a total dose of 66 to 70 Gy) or with an accelerated/hyperfractionated regimen (twice a day, with a minimum interfraction interval of 6 hours, 5 days per week, for a total dose of 70 to 74 Gy, respectively). Surgical resection was allowed following chemotherapy, before or after radiotherapy.
The primary endpoint in this study, progression-free survival (PFS), was significantly longer in the TPF arm compared to the PF arm, p=0.0077 (median PFS: 11.4 vs 8.3 months, respectively) with an overall median follow-up time of 33.7 months. Median overall survival with a median follow-up of 51.2 months was also significantly longer in favor of the TPF arm compared to the PF arm (median OS: 18.6 vs 14.2 months, respectively). Efficacy results are presented in Table 20 and Figures 8 and 9.
Table 20: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Induction Treatment of Patients with InoperableLocally Advanced SCCHN (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="614px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">ndpoint</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection</span><span class="Bold"> +</span><span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">is</span><span class="Bold">platin + Fluorouracil </span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=177</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">is</span><span class="Bold">platin + Fluorouracil </span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=181</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2"> <p class="First">Median progression free survival (months)</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>Adjusted Hazard ratio</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>*p-value</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">11.4</p> <p>(10.1-14.0)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">8.3</p> <p>(7.4-9.1)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2"> <p class="First">0.71</p> <p>(0.56-0.91)</p> <p>0.0077</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2"> <p class="First">Median survival (months)</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>Hazard ratio</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>**p-value</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">18.6</p> <p>(15.7-24.0)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">14.2</p> <p>(11.5-18.7)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2"> <p class="First">0.71</p> <p>(0.56-0.90)</p> <p>0.0055</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2"> <p class="First">Best overall response (CR + PR) to chemotherapy (%)</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>***p-value</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">67.8</p> <p>(60.4-74.6)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">53.6</p> <p>(46.0-61.0)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2"> <p class="First">0.006</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2"> <p class="First">Best overall response (CR + PR) to study treatment</p> <p>[chemotherapy +/- radiotherapy] (%)</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>***p-value</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">72.3</p> <p>(65.1-78.8)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">58.6</p> <p>(51.0-65.8)</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2"> <p class="First">0.006</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
A Hazard ratio of less than 1 favors Docetaxel Injection+cisplatin+fluorouracil
* Stratified log-rank test based on primary tumor site
** Stratified log-rank test, not adjusted for multiple comparisons
*** Chi square test, not adjusted for multiple comparisons
Figure 8: TAX323 Progression-Free Survival K-M Curve
Figure 9: TAX323 Overall Survival K-M Curve
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiotherapy (TAX324)
The safety and efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the induction treatment of patients with locally advanced (unresectable, low surgical cure, or organ preservation) SCCHN was evaluated in a randomized, multicenter open-label trial (TAX324). In this study, 501 patients, with locally advanced SCCHN, and a WHO performance status of 0 or 1, were randomized to one of two treatment arms. Patients on the Docetaxel Injection arm received Docetaxel Injection (T) 75 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on day 1 followed by cisplatin (P) 100 mg/m2 administered as a 30-minute to three-hour intravenous infusion, followed by the continuous intravenous infusion of fluorouracil (F) 1000 mg/m2/day from day 1 to day 4. The cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for 3 cycles. Patients on the comparator arm received cisplatin (P) 100 mg/m2 as a 30-minute to three-hour intravenous infusion on day 1 followed by the continuous intravenous infusion of fluorouracil (F) 1000 mg/m2/day from day 1 to day 5. The cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for 3 cycles.
All patients in both treatment arms who did not have progressive disease were to receive 7 weeks of chemoradiotherapy (CRT) following induction chemotherapy 3 to 8 weeks after the start of the last cycle. During radiotherapy, carboplatin (AUC 1.5) was given weekly as a one-hour intravenous infusion for a maximum of 7 doses. Radiation was delivered with megavoltage equipment using once daily fractionation (2 Gy per day, 5 days per week for 7 weeks for a total dose of 70-72 Gy). Surgery on the primary site of disease and/or neck could be considered at anytime following completion of CRT.
The primary efficacy endpoint, overall survival (OS), was significantly longer (log-rank test, p=0.0058) with the Docetaxel Injection-containing regimen compared to PF (median OS: 70.6 vs 30.1 months, respectively, hazard ratio [HR]=0.70, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.54-0.90). Overall survival results are presented in Table 21 and Figure 10.
Table 21: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Induction Treatment of Patients with LocallyAdvanced SCCHN (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="626px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">E</span><span class="Bold">ndpoint</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection </span><span class="Bold">+ Cisplatin + Fluorouracil</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=255</span> </p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">C</span><span class="Bold">is</span><span class="Bold">platin + Fluorouracil </span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">n=246</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Median overall survival (months)</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">70.6</p> <p>(49.0-NE)</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">30.1</p> <p>(20.9-51.5)</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule"> <p class="First">Hazard ratio:</p> <p>(95% CI)</p> <p>*p-value</p> </td><td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2"> <p class="First">0.70</p> <p>(0.54-0.90)</p> <p>0.0058</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
A Hazard ratio of less than 1 favors Docetaxel Injection +cisplatin+fluorouracil
* unadjusted log-rank test
NE - not estimable
Figure 10: TAX324 Overall Survival K-M Curve
{ "type": "", "children": [], "text": "" }
One-vial Docetaxel Injection
Docetaxel Injection is supplied in a single-dose vial as a sterile, pyrogen-free and colourless to brownish yellow clear non-aqueous solution. Discard unused portion.
Docetaxel Injection 20mg/mL(NDC 23155-903-31)
Docetaxel Injection 20 mg/1 mL: 20 mg docetaxel in 1 mL 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol.
The vial is a single-dose vial packed in one carton. Discard unused portion.
Docetaxel Injection 80 mg/4 mL(NDC 23155-904-31)
Docetaxel Injection 80 mg/4 mL: 80 mg docetaxel in 4 mL 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol.
The vial is a single-dose vial packed in one carton. Discard unused portion.
Docetaxel Injection 160 mg/8 mL(NDC 23155-905-31)
Docetaxel Injection 160 mg/8 mL: 160 mg docetaxel in 8 mL 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol.
The vial is a single-dose vial packed in one carton. Discard unused portion.
Store between 2°C and 25°C (36°F and 77°F). Retain in the original package to protect from light. Freezing does not adversely affect the product.
Docetaxel Injection is a hazardous drug. Follow applicable special handling and disposal procedures.1
Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information).
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information)." }
BoneMarrowSuppression
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nBoneMarrowSuppression\n" }
Advise patients that periodic assessment of their blood count will be performed to detect neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and/ or anemia [see Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. Instruct patients to monitor their temperature frequently and immediately report any occurrence of fever.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients that periodic assessment of their blood count will be performed to detect neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and/ or anemia [see Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. Instruct patients to monitor their temperature frequently and immediately report any occurrence of fever." }
Enterocolitis and Neutropenic Colitis
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nEnterocolitis and Neutropenic Colitis\n" }
Advise patients of the symptoms of colitis, such as abdominal pain or tenderness, and/or diarrhea, with or without fever, and instruct patients to promptly contact their healthcare provider if they experience these symptoms [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.4)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients of the symptoms of colitis, such as abdominal pain or tenderness, and/or diarrhea, with or without fever, and instruct patients to promptly contact their healthcare provider if they experience these symptoms [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.4)].\n" }
Hypersensitivity Reactions
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nHypersensitivity Reactions\n" }
Ask patients whether they have previously received paclitaxel therapy, and if they have experienced a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel. Instruct patients to immediately report to their healthcare provider signs of a hypersensitivity reaction [see Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Ask patients whether they have previously received paclitaxel therapy, and if they have experienced a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel. Instruct patients to immediately report to their healthcare provider signs of a hypersensitivity reaction [see Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]." }
Fluid Retention
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nFluid Retention\n" }
Advise patients to report signs of fluid retention such as peripheral edema in the lower extremities, weight gain, and dyspnea immediately to their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients to report signs of fluid retention such as peripheral edema in the lower extremities, weight gain, and dyspnea immediately to their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)]." }
Second Primary Malignancies
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nSecond Primary Malignancies\n" }
Advise patients on the risk of second primary malignancies during treatment with Docetaxel Injection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients on the risk of second primary malignancies during treatment with Docetaxel Injection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)].\n" }
Cutaneous Reactions
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nCutaneous Reactions\n" }
Advise patients that localized erythema of the extremities and severe skin toxicities may occur. Instruct patients to immediately report severe cutaneous reactions to their healthcare provider [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.8)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients that localized erythema of the extremities and severe skin toxicities may occur. Instruct patients to immediately report severe cutaneous reactions to their healthcare provider [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.8)].\n" }
Neurologic Reactions
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNeurologic Reactions\n" }
Advise patients that neurosensory symptoms or peripheral neuropathy may occur. Instruct patients to immediately report neurologic reactions to their healthcare provider [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.9)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients that neurosensory symptoms or peripheral neuropathy may occur. Instruct patients to immediately report neurologic reactions to their healthcare provider [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.9)].\n" }
Eye Disorders
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nEye Disorders\n" }
Advise patients that vision disturbances and excessive tearing are associated with Docetaxel Injection administration. Instruct patients to immediately report any vision changes to their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients that vision disturbances and excessive tearing are associated with Docetaxel Injection administration. Instruct patients to immediately report any vision changes to their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)].\n" }
Gastrointestinal Reactions
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nGastrointestinal Reactions\n" }
Explain to patients that nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation are associated with Docetaxel Injection administration. Instruct patients to report any severe events to their healthcare provider [see Adverse Reactions (6)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Explain to patients that nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation are associated with Docetaxel Injection administration. Instruct patients to report any severe events to their healthcare provider [see Adverse Reactions (6)].\n" }
Cardiac Disorders
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nCardiac Disorders\n" }
Advise patients to report any irregular and/or rapid heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness, and/or fainting immediately to their healthcare provider [see Adverse Reactions (6)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients to report any irregular and/or rapid heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness, and/or fainting immediately to their healthcare provider [see Adverse Reactions (6)].\n" }
Other Common Adverse Reactions
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nOther Common Adverse Reactions\n" }
Advise patients that other common adverse reactions associated with Docetaxel Injection may include alopecia (cases of permanent hair loss have been reported), asthenia, anorexia, dysgeusia, mucositis, myalgia, nail disorders, or pain. Instruct patients to report these reactions to their healthcare provider if serious events occur [see Adverse Reactions (6)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients that other common adverse reactions associated with Docetaxel Injection may include alopecia (cases of permanent hair loss have been reported), asthenia, anorexia, dysgeusia, mucositis, myalgia, nail disorders, or pain. Instruct patients to report these reactions to their healthcare provider if serious events occur [see Adverse Reactions (6)].\n" }
Importance of Corticosteroids
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nImportance of Corticosteroids\n" }
Explain the significance of oral corticosteroids such as dexamethasone administration to the patient to help facilitate compliance. Instruct patients to report to their healthcare provider if they were not compliant with the oral corticosteroid regimen [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Explain the significance of oral corticosteroids such as dexamethasone administration to the patient to help facilitate compliance. Instruct patients to report to their healthcare provider if they were not compliant with the oral corticosteroid regimen [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)]." }
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nEmbryo-Fetal Toxicity\n" }
Docetaxel Injection can cause fetal harm. Advise patients to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy. Advise patients to avoid becoming pregnant while receiving this drug. Advise female patients of reproductive potential to use effective contraceptives during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12), and Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel Injection can cause fetal harm. Advise patients to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy. Advise patients to avoid becoming pregnant while receiving this drug. Advise female patients of reproductive potential to use effective contraceptives during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12), and Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3)]." }
Lactation
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nLactation\n" }
Advise women not to breastfeed during Docetaxel Injection treatment and for 1 week after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise women not to breastfeed during Docetaxel Injection treatment and for 1 week after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2)]." }
Infertility
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nInfertility\n" }
Advise males of reproductive potential that Docetaxel Injection may impair fertility [see NonclinicalToxicology (13.1)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise males of reproductive potential that Docetaxel Injection may impair fertility [see NonclinicalToxicology (13.1)]." }
Alcohol Content inDocetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nAlcohol Content inDocetaxel Injection\n" }
Explain to patients the possible effects of the alcohol content in Docetaxel Injection, including possible effects on the central nervous system [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Explain to patients the possible effects of the alcohol content in Docetaxel Injection, including possible effects on the central nervous system [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]." }
Tumor Lysis Syndrome
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nTumor Lysis Syndrome\n" }
Advise patients of the potential risk of tumor lysis syndrome and to immediately report any signs or symptoms associated with this event (nausea, vomiting, confusion, shortness of breath, seizure, irregular heartbeat, dark or cloudy urine, reduced amount of urine, unusual tiredness, muscle cramps) to their healthcare provider. Advise patients of the importance of keeping scheduled appointment for blood work or other laboratory tests and of drinking adequate fluids to avoid dehydration [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Advise patients of the potential risk of tumor lysis syndrome and to immediately report any signs or symptoms associated with this event (nausea, vomiting, confusion, shortness of breath, seizure, irregular heartbeat, dark or cloudy urine, reduced amount of urine, unusual tiredness, muscle cramps) to their healthcare provider. Advise patients of the importance of keeping scheduled appointment for blood work or other laboratory tests and of drinking adequate fluids to avoid dehydration [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)]." }
Ability to Drive or Operate Machines
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nAbility to Drive or Operate Machines\n" }
Explain to patients that Docetaxel Injection may impair their ability to drive or operate machines due to its side effects [see Adverse Reactions (6)] or due to the alcohol content of Docetaxel Injection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]. Advise them not to drive or use machines if they experience these side effects during treatment.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Explain to patients that Docetaxel Injection may impair their ability to drive or operate machines due to its side effects [see Adverse Reactions (6)] or due to the alcohol content of Docetaxel Injection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]. Advise them not to drive or use machines if they experience these side effects during treatment." }
Drug Interactions
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDrug Interactions\n" }
Inform patients about the risk of drug interactions and the importance of providing a list of prescription and non-prescription drugs to their healthcare provider [see Drug Interactions (7)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Inform patients about the risk of drug interactions and the importance of providing a list of prescription and non-prescription drugs to their healthcare provider [see Drug Interactions (7)]." }
Manufactured by:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Manufactured by:" }
Sichuan Huiyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nSichuan Huiyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.\n" }
Neijiang, Sichuan 641000, China
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Neijiang, Sichuan 641000, China" }
Manufactured for:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Manufactured for:" }
Avet Pharmaceuticals Inc.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nAvet Pharmaceuticals Inc.\n" }
East Brunswick, NJ 08816
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "East Brunswick, NJ 08816" }
1.866.901.DRUG (3784)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "1.866.901.DRUG (3784)" }
Revised: 11/2024
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nRevised: 11/2024\n" }
What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nWhat is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?\n" }
Docetaxel Injection can cause serious side effects, including death.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection can cause serious side effects, including death.\n" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "\nThe chance of death in people who receive Docetaxel Injection is higher if you:\n" ], "text": "" }
○ have liver problems
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ have liver problems" }
○ receive high doses of Docetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ receive high doses of Docetaxel Injection" }
○ have non-small cell lung cancer and have been treated with chemotherapy medicines that contain platinum
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ have non-small cell lung cancer and have been treated with chemotherapy medicines that contain platinum" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "\nDocetaxel Injection can affect your blood cells. Your healthcare provider should do routine blood tests during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. This will include regular checks of your white blood cell counts. If your white blood cells are too low, your healthcare provider may not treat you with Docetaxel Injection until you have enough white blood cells. People with low white blood cell counts can develop life-threatening infections. The earliest sign of infection may be fever. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions for how often to take your temperature during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have a fever.", "\nSwelling (inflammation) of the small intestine and colon. This can happen at any time during treatment and could lead to death as early as the first day you get symptoms. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you develop new or worse symptoms of intestinal problems, including stomach (abdominal) pain or tenderness or diarrhea, with or without fever.", "\nSevere allergic reactions are medical emergencies that can happen in people who receive Docetaxel Injection and can lead to death. You may be at higher risk of developing a severe allergic reaction to Docetaxel Injection if you are allergic to paclitaxel. Your healthcare provider will monitor you closely for allergic reactions during your Docetaxel Injection infusion." ], "text": "" }
Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe allergic reaction:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe allergic reaction:" }
○ trouble breathing
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ trouble breathing" }
○ sudden swelling of your face, lips, tongue, throat, or trouble swallowing
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ sudden swelling of your face, lips, tongue, throat, or trouble swallowing" }
○ hives (raised bumps), rash, or redness all over your body
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ hives (raised bumps), rash, or redness all over your body" }
Your body may hold too much fluid (severe fluid retention)during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. This can be life threatening. To decrease the chance of this happening, you must take another medicine, a corticosteroid, before each Docetaxel Injection treatment. You must take the corticosteroid exactly as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider or nurse before your Docetaxel Injection treatment if you forgot to take your corticosteroid dose or do not take it as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have swelling in your legs or feet, weight gain or shortness of breath.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nYour body may hold too much fluid (severe fluid retention)during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. This can be life threatening. To decrease the chance of this happening, you must take another medicine, a corticosteroid, before each Docetaxel Injection treatment. You must take the corticosteroid exactly as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider or nurse before your Docetaxel Injection treatment if you forgot to take your corticosteroid dose or do not take it as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have swelling in your legs or feet, weight gain or shortness of breath." }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "\nRisk of new cancers. An increase in new (second) cancers has happened in people treated with Docetaxel Injection together with certain other anticancer treatments. This includes certain blood cancers, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), and kidney cancer." ], "text": "" }
○ Changes in blood counts due to leukemia and other blood disorders may occur years after treatment with Docetaxel Injection.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ Changes in blood counts due to leukemia and other blood disorders may occur years after treatment with Docetaxel Injection." }
Your healthcare provider will check you for new cancers during and after your treatment with Docetaxel Injection.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Your healthcare provider will check you for new cancers during and after your treatment with Docetaxel Injection." }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "\nSevere skin problems.\n" ], "text": "" }
Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe skin reaction:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe skin reaction:" }
○ redness and swelling of your arms and legs.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ redness and swelling of your arms and legs." }
○ blistering, peeling, or bleeding on any part of your skin (including your lips, eyes, mouth, nose, genitals, hands or feet) with or without a rash. You may also have flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, or muscle aches.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ blistering, peeling, or bleeding on any part of your skin (including your lips, eyes, mouth, nose, genitals, hands or feet) with or without a rash. You may also have flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, or muscle aches." }
red, scaly rash all over your body with blisters, small red or white bumps under the skin that contain pus (pustules) and fever.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "red, scaly rash all over your body with blisters, small red or white bumps under the skin that contain pus (pustules) and fever." }
What is Docetaxel Injection?
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nWhat is Docetaxel Injection?\n" }
Docetaxel Injection is a prescription anticancer medicine used to treat certain people with:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel Injection is a prescription anticancer medicine used to treat certain people with:" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "breast cancer", "non-small cell lung cancer", "prostate cancer", "stomach cancer", "head and neck cancer" ], "text": "" }
It is not known if Docetaxel Injection is effective in children.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "It is not known if Docetaxel Injection is effective in children. " }
Do not receive Docetaxel Injection if you:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDo not receive Docetaxel Injection if you:\n" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "have a low white blood cell count.", "have had a severe allergic reaction to:" ], "text": "" }
○ docetaxel, the active ingredient in Docetaxel Injection, or
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ docetaxel, the active ingredient in Docetaxel Injection, or" }
○ any other medicines that contain polysorbate 80. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you are not sure.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ any other medicines that contain polysorbate 80. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you are not sure." }
See “What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?” for the signs and symptoms of a severe allergic reaction.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "See “What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?” for the signs and symptoms of a severe allergic reaction." }
See the end of this Patient Information for a complete list of the ingredients in Docetaxel Injection.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "See the end of this Patient Information for a complete list of the ingredients in Docetaxel Injection. " }
Before you receive Docetaxel Injection, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nBefore you receive Docetaxel Injection, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:\n" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "are allergic to any medicines, including paclitaxel. See “Do not receive Docetaxel Injection if you”.", "have liver problems", "have kidney problems", "are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Docetaxel Injection can harm your unborn baby. You should not become pregnant during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant or you think you may be pregnant during treatment with Docetaxel Injection." ], "text": "" }
Females who are able to become pregnant:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nFemales who are able to become pregnant:\n" }
○ Your healthcare provider will check to see if you are pregnant before you start treatment with Docetaxel Injection.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ Your healthcare provider will check to see if you are pregnant before you start treatment with Docetaxel Injection." }
○ You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 2 months after the last dose.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "○ You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 2 months after the last dose." }
Males with female partners who are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 4 months after the last dose.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nMales with female partners who are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 4 months after the last dose." }
Talk to your healthcare provider if you have questions about birth control options that are right for you.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Talk to your healthcare provider if you have questions about birth control options that are right for you." }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if Docetaxel Injection passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 1 week after the last dose." ], "text": "" }
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Docetaxel Injection may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect the way Docetaxel Injection works.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nTell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Docetaxel Injection may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect the way Docetaxel Injection works." }
Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine." }
How will I receive Docetaxel Injection?
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nHow will I receive Docetaxel Injection?\n" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "Docetaxel Injection will be given to you as an intravenous (IV) injection into your vein, usually over 1 hour.", "Docetaxel Injection is usually given every 3 weeks.", "Your healthcare provider will decide how long you will receive treatment with Docetaxel Injection.", "Your healthcare provider will check your blood cell counts and other blood tests during your treatment with Docetaxel Injection to check for side effects of Docetaxel Injection." ], "text": "" }
Your healthcare provider may stop your treatment, change the timing of your treatment, or change the dose of your treatment if you have certain side effects while receiving Docetaxel Injection.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Your healthcare provider may stop your treatment, change the timing of your treatment, or change the dose of your treatment if you have certain side effects while receiving Docetaxel Injection." }
What are the possible side effects of Docetaxel Injection?
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nWhat are the possible side effects of Docetaxel Injection?\n" }
Docetaxel Injection may cause serious side effects including death.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection may cause serious side effects including death.\n" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "See “What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?”\n", "\nNeurologic problems. Neurologic symptoms are common in people who receive Docetaxel Injection but can be severe. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have numbness, tingling, or burning in your hands or feet (peripheral neuropathy) or weakness of your legs, feet, arms, or hands (motor weakness).", "\nVision problems including blurred vision or loss of vision. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any vision changes.", "\nDocetaxel Injection contains alcohol. The alcohol content in Docetaxel Injection may impair your ability to drive or use machinery right after receiving Docetaxel Injection. Consider whether you should drive, operate machinery or do other dangerous activities right after you receive Docetaxel Injection treatment.", "\nTumor lysis syndrome (TLS). TLS is caused by the fast breakdown of cancer cells. TLS can cause kidney failure, the need for dialysis treatment, or heart problems, and may lead to death. Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check for TLS when you first start treatment and during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any symptoms of TLS during treatment with Docetaxel Injection, including:" ], "text": "" }
<div class="scrollingtable"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="607px"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td valign="top"> <p class="First">○ nausea</p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">○ irregular heartbeat</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> <p class="First">○ vomiting</p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">○ dark or cloudy urine</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> <p class="First">○ confusion</p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">○ reduced amount of urine</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> <p class="First">○ shortness of breath</p> </td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">○ unusual tiredness</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td valign="top"></td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">○ muscle cramps</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"607px\">\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr class=\"First\">\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">○ nausea</p>\n</td><td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">○ irregular heartbeat</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">○ vomiting</p>\n</td><td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">○ dark or cloudy urine</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">○ confusion</p>\n</td><td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">○ reduced amount of urine</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">○ shortness of breath</p>\n</td><td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">○ unusual tiredness</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr class=\"Last\">\n<td valign=\"top\"></td><td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">○ muscle cramps</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "You may experience side effects of this medicine that may impair your ability to drive, use tools, or operate machines. If this happens, do not drive or use any tools or machines before discussing with your healthcare provider." ], "text": "" }
The most common side effects of Docetaxel Injection include:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nThe most common side effects of Docetaxel Injection include:\n" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "infections" ], "text": "" }
low white blood cells (help fight infections), low red blood cells (anemia) and low platelets (help blood to clot)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "low white blood cells (help fight infections), low red blood cells (anemia) and low platelets (help blood to clot)" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "allergic reactions (See “What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?”)", "changes in your sense of taste", "shortness of breath", "constipation", "decreased appetite", "changes in your fingernails or toenails", "swelling of your hands, face or feet", "feeling weak or tired", "joint and muscle pain", "nausea and vomiting", "diarrhea", "mouth or lip sores", "hair loss: in some people, permanent hair loss has been reported", "redness of the eye, excess tearing", "skin reactions at the site of Docetaxel Injection administration such as increased skin pigmentation, redness, tenderness, swelling, warmth or dryness of the skin", "tissue damage if Docetaxel Injection leaks out of the vein into the tissues" ], "text": "" }
Tell your healthcare provider if you have a fast or irregular heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness or fainting during your infusion. If any of these events occurs after your infusion, get medical help right away.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Tell your healthcare provider if you have a fast or irregular heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness or fainting during your infusion. If any of these events occurs after your infusion, get medical help right away." }
Docetaxel Injection may affect fertility in males. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel Injection may affect fertility in males. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you." }
These are not all of the possible side effects of Docetaxel Injection. For more information, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "These are not all of the possible side effects of Docetaxel Injection. For more information, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist." }
Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. " }
General information about the safe and effective use of Docetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nGeneral information about the safe and effective use of Docetaxel Injection\n" }
Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in this Patient Information. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about Docetaxel Injection that is written for health professionals.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in this Patient Information. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about Docetaxel Injection that is written for health professionals. " }
What are the ingredients in Docetaxel Injection?
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nWhat are the ingredients in Docetaxel Injection?\n" }
Active ingredient: docetaxel
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nActive ingredient: docetaxel" }
Inactive ingredients: polysorbate 80 and dehydrated alcohol solution
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nInactive ingredients: polysorbate 80 and dehydrated alcohol solution" }
Manufactured by:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Manufactured by:" }
Sichuan Huiyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nSichuan Huiyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.\n" }
Neijiang, Sichuan 641000, China
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Neijiang, Sichuan 641000, China" }
Manufactured for:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Manufactured for:" }
Avet Pharmaceuticals Inc.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nAvet Pharmaceuticals Inc.\n" }
East Brunswick, NJ 08816
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "East Brunswick, NJ 08816" }
1.866.901.DRUG (3784)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "1.866.901.DRUG (3784)" }
This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Revised: November 2024
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nThis Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Revised: November 2024\n" }
<div class="scrollingtable"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Every three-week injection of Docetaxel Injection for breast, non-small cell lung and stomach, and head and neck cancers</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold"><span class="Italics">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">Day 1 </span>Date: ________ Time:_____ AM ______ PM</p> <p> <span class="Bold">Day 2 </span>Date: ________ Time:_____ AM ______ PM</p> <p> <span class="Bold">(Docetaxel Injection Treatment Day)</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">Day 3 </span>Date: ________ Time:_____ AM ______ PM</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr class=\"First First Last Last\">\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">Every three-week injection of Docetaxel Injection for breast, non-small cell lung and stomach, and head and neck cancers</span>\n</p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span>\n</p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"Bold\"><span class=\"Italics\">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></span>\n</p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Day 1 </span>Date: ________ Time:_____ AM ______ PM</p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Day 2 </span>Date: ________ Time:_____ AM ______ PM</p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"Bold\">(Docetaxel Injection Treatment Day)</span>\n</p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Day 3 </span>Date: ________ Time:_____ AM ______ PM</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
<div class="scrollingtable"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Every three-week injection of Docetaxel Injection for prostate cancer</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span> </p> <p> <span class="Bold"><span class="Italics">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></span> </p> <p>Date: _________ Time: ________</p> <p>Date: _________ Time: ________</p> <p> <span class="Bold">(Docetaxel Injection Treatment Day)</span> </p> <p>Time: ________</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr class=\"First First Last Last\">\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">Every three-week injection of Docetaxel Injection for prostate cancer</span>\n</p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span>\n</p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"Bold\"><span class=\"Italics\">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></span>\n</p>\n<p>Date: _________ Time: ________</p>\n<p>Date: _________ Time: ________</p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"Bold\">(Docetaxel Injection Treatment Day)</span>\n</p>\n<p>Time: ________</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nRx only\n" }
NDC 23155-903-31
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 23155-903-31" }
Docetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection \n" }
20mg/mL
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n20mg/mL \n" }
For Intraveneous Use Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "For Intraveneous Use Only" }
Ready to add to infusion solution
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Ready to add to infusion solution" }
1mL single-dose vial
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "1mL single-dose vial" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nRx only\n" }
NDC 23155-903-31
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 23155-903-31" }
Docetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection \n" }
20mg/mL
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n20mg/mL \n" }
For Intraveneous Use Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "For Intraveneous Use Only" }
Ready to add to infusion solution
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Ready to add to infusion solution" }
One 1mL single-dose vial
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "One 1mL single-dose vial " }
Discard unused portion
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Discard unused portion" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nRx only\n" }
NDC 23155-904-31
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 23155-904-31" }
Docetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection \n" }
80mg/4mL (20mg/mL)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n80mg/4mL (20mg/mL) \n" }
For Intraveneous Use Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "For Intraveneous Use Only" }
Ready to add to infusion solution
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Ready to add to infusion solution" }
4mL single-dose vial
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "4mL single-dose vial" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nRx only\n" }
NDC 23155-904-31
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 23155-904-31" }
Docetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection\n" }
80mg/4mL (20mg/mL)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n80mg/4mL (20mg/mL)\n" }
For Intraveneous Use Only Ready to add to infusion solution
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "For Intraveneous Use Only Ready to add to infusion solution" }
One 4mL single-dose vial
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "One 4mL single-dose vial" }
Discard unsed portion
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Discard unsed portion" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nRx only\n" }
NDC 23155-905-31
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 23155-905-31" }
Docetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection \n" }
160mg/8mL (20mg/mL)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n160mg/8mL (20mg/mL) \n" }
For Intraveneous Use Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "For Intraveneous Use Only" }
Ready to add to infusion solution
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Ready to add to infusion solution" }
8mL single-dose vial
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "8mL single-dose vial" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nRx only\n" }
NDC 23155-905-31
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 23155-905-31" }
Docetaxel Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection \n" }
160mg/8mL (20mg/mL)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n160mg/8mL (20mg/mL) \n" }
For Intraveneous Use Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "For Intraveneous Use Only" }
Ready to add to infusion solution
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Ready to add to infusion solution" }
One 8mL single-dose vial
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "One 8mL single-dose vial" }
Discard unused portion
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Discard unused portion" }
3538b979-8cac-49ed-b8dc-50f73ce38c72
BEIZRAY is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior chemotherapy.
BEIZRAY in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of patients with operable node-positive breast cancer.
BEIZRAY as a single agent is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy.
BEIZRAY in combination with cisplatin is indicated for the treatment of patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who have not previously received chemotherapy for this condition.
BEIZRAY in combination with prednisone is indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
BEIZRAY in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction, who have not received prior chemotherapy for advanced disease.
BEIZRAY in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil is indicated for the induction treatment of patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN).
Do notsubstitute BEIZRAY for or with other docetaxel products because BEIZRAY has different administration instructions from other docetaxel products. For all indications, toxicities may warrant dosage adjustments [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.8)] .
Administer in a facility equipped to manage possible complications (e.g. anaphylaxis).
See additional premedication recommendations for the indicated populations [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)]
For locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior chemotherapy, the recommended dose of BEIZRAY is 60 mg/m 2to 100 mg/m 2administered intravenously over 1 hour every 3 weeks.
For the adjuvant treatment of operable node-positive breast cancer, the recommended BEIZRAY dose is 75 mg/m 2administered 1 hour after doxorubicin 50 mg/m 2and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m 2every 3 weeks for 6 courses. Prophylactic G-CSF may be used to mitigate the risk of hematological toxicities [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] .
For treatment after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy, BEIZRAY was evaluated as monotherapy, and the recommended dose is 75 mg/m 2administered intravenously over 1 hour every 3 weeks. A dose of 100 mg/m 2in patients previously treated with chemotherapy was associated with increased hematologic toxicity, infection, and treatment-related mortality in randomized controlled trials [see Boxed Warning, Dosage and Administration ( 2.7), Warnings and Precautions ( 5), Clinical Studies ( 14)] .
For chemotherapy-naive patients, BEIZRAY was evaluated in combination with cisplatin. The recommended dose of BEIZRAY is 75 mg/m 2administered intravenously over 1 hour immediately followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m 2over 30-60 minutes every 3 weeks [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] .
For metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, the recommended dose of BEIZRAY is 75 mg/m 2every 3 weeks as a 1 hour intravenous infusion. Prednisone 5 mg orally twice daily is administered continuously [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] .
For gastric adenocarcinoma, the recommended dose of BEIZRAY is 75 mg/m 2as a 1 hour intravenous infusion, followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m 2, as a 1 to 3 hour intravenous infusion (both on day 1 only), followed by fluorouracil 750 mg/m 2per day given as a 24-hour continuous intravenous infusion for 5 days, starting at the end of the cisplatin infusion. Treatment is repeated every three weeks. Patients must receive premedication with antiemetics and appropriate hydration for cisplatin administration [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] .
Must receive premedication with antiemetics, and appropriate hydration (prior to and after cisplatin administration). Prophylaxis for neutropenic infections should be administered. All patients treated on the BEIZRAY containing arms of the TAX323 and TAX324 studies received prophylactic antibiotics.
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy (TAX323)
For the induction treatment of locally advanced inoperable SCCHN, the recommended dose of BEIZRAY is 75 mg/m 2as a 1 hour intravenous infusion followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m 2intravenously over 1 hour, on day one, followed by fluorouracil as a continuous intravenous infusion at 750 mg/m 2per day for five days. This regimen is administered every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. Following chemotherapy, patients should receive radiotherapy [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] .
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiotherapy (TAX324)
For the induction treatment of patients with locally advanced (unresectable, low surgical cure, or organ preservation) SCCHN, the recommended dose of BEIZRAY is 75 mg/m 2as a 1 hour intravenous infusion on day 1, followed by cisplatin 100 mg/m 2administered as a 30-minute to 3 hour infusion, followed by fluorouracil 1000 mg/m 2/day as a continuous infusion from day 1 to day 4. This regimen is administered every 3 weeks for 3 cycles. Following chemotherapy, patients should receive chemoradiotherapy [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] .
All patients should be premedicated with oral corticosteroids (see below for prostate cancer) such as dexamethasone 16 mg per day (e.g., 8 mg twice daily) for 3 days starting 1 day prior to BEIZRAY administration in order to reduce the incidence and severity of fluid retention as well as the severity of hypersensitivity reactions [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]. For metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, given the concurrent use of prednisone, the recommended premedication regimen is oral dexamethasone 8 mg at 12 hours, 3 hours, and 1 hour before the BEIZRAY infusion [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].
Breast Cancer Patients who are dosed initially at 100 mg/m 2and who experience either febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm 3for more than 1 week, or severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions during BEIZRAY therapy should have the dosage adjusted from 100 mg/m 2to 75 mg/m 2. If the patient continues to experience these reactions, the dosage should either be decreased from 75 mg/m 2to 55 mg/m2 or the treatment should be discontinued. Conversely, patients who are dosed initially at 60 mg/m 2and who do not experience febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm 3for more than 1 week, severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions, or severe peripheral neuropathy during BEIZRAY therapy may tolerate higher doses. Patients who develop grade 3 peripheral neuropathy should have BEIZRAY treatment discontinued entirely.
Combination Therapy with BEIZRAY in the Adjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer BEIZRAY in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide should be administered when the neutrophil count is 1,500 cells/mm 3. Patients who experience febrile neutropenia should receive G-CSF in all subsequent cycles. Patients who continue to experience this reaction should remain on G-CSF and have their BEIZRAY dose reduced to 60 mg/m 2. Patients who experience grade 3 or 4 stomatitis should have their BEIZRAY dose decreased to 60 mg/m 2. Patients who experience severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions or moderate neurosensory signs and/or symptoms during BEIZRAY therapy should have their dosage of BEIZRAY reduced from 75 mg/m 2to 60 mg/m 2. If the patient continues to experience these reactions at 60 mg/m 2, treatment should be discontinued.
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Monotherapy with BEIZRAY for NSCLC treatment after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy Patients who are dosed initially at 75 mg/m 2and who experience either febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm 3for more than one week, severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions, or other grade 3/4 non-hematological toxicities during BEIZRAY treatment should have treatment withheld until resolution of the toxicity and then resumed at 55 mg/m 2. Patients who develop grade 3 peripheral neuropathy should have BEIZRAY treatment discontinued entirely.
Combination therapy with BEIZRAY for chemotherapy-naive NSCLC
For patients who are dosed initially at BEIZRAY 75 mg/m 2in combination with cisplatin, and whose nadir of platelet count during the previous course of therapy is <25,000 cells/mm 3, in patients who experience febrile neutropenia, and in patients with serious non-hematologic toxicities, the BEIZRAY dosage in subsequent cycles should be reduced to 65 mg/m 2. In patients who require a further dose reduction, a dose of 50 mg/m 2is recommended. For cisplatin dosage adjustments, see manufacturers prescribing information.
Prostate Cancer
Combination therapy with BEIZRAY for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
BEIZRAY should be administered when the neutrophil count is 1,500 cells/mm 3. Patients who experience either febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm 3for more than one week, severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions or moderate neurosensory signs and/or symptoms during BEIZRAY therapy should have the dosage of BEIZRAY reduced from 75 mg/m 2to 60 mg/m 2. If the patient continues to experience these reactions at 60 mg/m 2, the treatment should be discontinued.
Gastric or Head and Neck Cancer
BEIZRAY in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil in gastric cancer or head and neck cancer
Patients treated with BEIZRAY in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil must receive antiemetics and appropriate hydration according to current institutional guidelines. In both studies, G-CSF was recommended during the second and/or subsequent cycles in case of febrile neutropenia, or documented infection with neutropenia, or neutropenia lasting more than 7 days. If an episode of febrile neutropenia, prolonged neutropenia or neutropenic infection occurs despite G-CSF use, the BEIZRAY dose should be reduced from 75 mg/m 2to 60 mg/m 2. If subsequent episodes of complicated neutropenia occur the BEIZRAY dose should be reduced from 60 mg/m 2to 45 mg/m 2. In case of grade 4 thrombocytopenia the BEIZRAY dose should be reduced from 75 mg/m 2to 60 mg/m 2. Do not retreat patients with subsequent cycles of BEIZRAY until neutrophils recover to a level >1,500 cells/mm 3[see Contraindications ( 4)] . Avoid retreating patients until platelets recover to a level >100,000 cells/mm 3. Discontinue treatment if these toxicities persist [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3)] .
Recommended dose modifications for toxicities in patients treated with BEIZRAY in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil are shown in Table 1.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 1: Recommended Dose Modifications for Toxicities in Patients Treated with BEIZRAY in Combination with Cisplatin and Fluorouracil</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="31.800%"/> <col align="left" width="68.200%"/> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Toxicity</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Dosage Adjustment</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Diarrhea grade 3</td><td align="left" class="Botrule" valign="top">First episode: reduce fluorouracil dose by 20%. <br/> Second episode: then reduce Docetaxel Injection dose by 20%. </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Diarrhea grade 4</td><td align="left" class="Botrule" valign="top">First episode: reduce Docetaxel Injection and fluorouracil doses by 20%. <br/> Second episode: discontinue treatment. </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Stomatitis/mucositis grade 3</td><td align="left" class="Botrule" valign="top">First episode: reduce fluorouracil dose by 20%. <br/> Second episode: stop fluorouracil only, at all subsequent cycles. <br/> Third episode: reduce Docetaxel Injection dose by 20%. </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Stomatitis/mucositis grade 4</td><td align="justify" class="Botrule" valign="top">First episode: stop fluorouracil only, at all subsequent cycles. <br/> Second episode: reduce Docetaxel Injection dose by 20%. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Liver dysfunction: In case of AST/ALT >2.5 to 5 × ULN and AP 2.5 × ULN, or AST/ALT >1.5 to 5 × ULN and AP >2.5 to 5 × ULN, BEIZRAY should be reduced by 20%.
In case of AST/ALT >5 × ULN and/or AP >5 × ULN BEIZRAY should be stopped.
The dose modifications for cisplatin and fluorouracil in the gastric cancer study are provided below.
Cisplatin dose modifications and delays Peripheral neuropathy: A neurological examination should be performed before entry into the study, and then at least every 2 cycles and at the end of treatment. In the case of neurological signs or symptoms, more frequent examinations should be performed and the following dose modifications can be made according to NCI-CTCAE grade:
Ototoxicity: In the case of grade 3 toxicity, discontinue treatment.
Nephrotoxicity: In the event of a rise in serum creatinine grade 2 (>1.5 × normal value) despite adequate rehydration, CrCl should be determined before each subsequent cycle and the following dose reductions should be considered (see Table 2).
For other cisplatin dosage adjustments, also refer to the manufacturers prescribing information.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 2: Dose Reductions for Evaluation of Creatinine Clearance</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="27.800%"/> <col align="left" width="72.200%"/> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">CrCl = Creatinine clearance</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Creatinine Clearance Result Before Next Cycle</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cisplatin Dose Next Cycle</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">CrCl ≥60 mL/min</td><td align="justify" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Full dose of cisplatin was given. CrCl was to be repeated before each treatment cycle.</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">CrCl between 40 and 59 mL/min</td><td align="justify" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Dose of cisplatin was reduced by 50% at subsequent cycle. If CrCl was >60 mL/min at end of cycle, full cisplatin dose was reinstituted at the next cycle. <br/> If no recovery was observed, then cisplatin was omitted from the next treatment cycle. </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">CrCl <40 mL/min</td><td align="justify" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Dose of cisplatin was omitted in that treatment cycle only. <br/> If CrCl was still <40 mL/min at the end of cycle, cisplatin was discontinued. <br/> If CrCl was >40 and <60 mL/min at end of cycle, a 50% cisplatin dose was given at the next cycle. <br/> If CrCl was >60 mL/min at end of cycle, full cisplatin dose was given at next cycle. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Fluorouracil dose modifications and treatment delays
For diarrhea and stomatitis, see Table 1.
In the event of grade 2 or greater plantar-palmar toxicity, fluorouracil should be stopped until recovery. The fluorouracil dosage should be reduced by 20%.
For other greater than grade 3 toxicities, except alopecia and anemia, chemotherapy should be delayed (for a maximum of 2 weeks from the planned date of infusion) until resolution to grade ≤1 and then recommenced, if medically appropriate.
For other fluorouracil dosage adjustments, also refer to the manufacturers’ prescribing information.
Combination Therapy with Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors
Avoid using concomitant strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, atazanavir, indinavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin and voriconazole). There are no clinical data with a dose adjustment in patients receiving strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. Based on extrapolation from a pharmacokinetic study with ketoconazole in 7 patients, consider a 50% docetaxel dose reduction if patients require coadministration of a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor [see Drug Interactions ( 7), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3)] .
BEIZRAY is a hazardous anticancer drug and, as with other potentially toxic compounds, caution should be exercised when handling and preparing BEIZRAY solutions. The use of gloves is recommended [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling ( 16.3)] .
If BEIZRAY or final infusion solution should come into contact with the skin, immediately and thoroughly wash with soap and water. If BEIZRAY or final infusion solution should come into contact with mucosa, immediately and thoroughly wash with water.
The final BEIZRAY infusion solution should be stored in bottles (glass, polypropylene) or plastic bags (polypropylene, polyolefin).
Please follow the preparation instructions provided below.
Preparation
Read this entire section carefully before mixing and diluting. BEIZRAY needs to be diluted with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection to ensure a final concentration between 0.14 mg/mL and 0.31 mg/mL in the final infusion solution.
Inject IV Solution Stabilizer directly into the 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection bag or bottle. Do not use IV Solution Stabilizer to dilute BEIZRAY.
Follow the preparation instructions provided below.
Step 1 – Calculate the required amounts of BEIZRAY and IV Solution Stabilizer (25% Human Albumin)
The calculation formula for the required amounts of BEIZRAY and IV Solution Stabilizer (25% Human Albumin) is as follows:
Step 2 - Determine the required amount of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection
According to the prescribed amount of BEIZRAY, determine the required amount of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injectionin Table 3.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 3: The amount required for 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection based on prescribed amount of BEIZRAY in mL</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="40.000%"/> <col align="left" width="60.000%"/> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Prescribed Amount of BEIZRAY</span></td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Size of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection Infusion Bag</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">BEIZRAY ≤ 8.8 mL</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">500 mL</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="center" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">BEIZRAY > 8.8 mL</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1000 mL</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Step 3 – Add IV Solution Stabilizer to the Infusion Bag
Step 4 – Add BEIZRAY to the final infusion solution
Discard any unused portion of BEIZRAY vial(s) and IV Solution Stabilizer (25% Human Albumin) vial(s).
Administration
Prior to administration, visually inspect BEIZRAY final infusion solution for particulate matter or discoloration whenever the solution and container permit. Discard the diluted BEIZRAY infusion solution if the solution is not clear, discolored or appears to have precipitation, it should be discarded.
BEIZRAY infusion solution is supersaturated, therefore may crystallize over time. If crystals appear, the solution must discarded.
The BEIZRAY infusion solution should be administered intravenously as a 1-hour infusion under ambient room temperature (below 25℃) and lighting conditions.
BEIZRAY final infusion solution should be used immediately. However, if stored between 2°C and 8°C (36°F and 46°F), infusion solution is stable for 24 hours. If stored at 25°C (77°F), the final infusion solution is stable for 4 hours. BEIZRAY final infusion solution (in 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection) should be used within 4 hours (including the 1 hour intravenous administration).
BEIZRAY is supplied as a kit consisting of the following:
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{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "Two single dose vials of docetaxel injection: 80 mg/4 mL each; a clear, colorless liquid", "One single dose vial of IV Solution Stabilizer: 50 mL of 25% Human Albumin solution for infusion; a clear and slightly viscous solution." ], "text": "" }
BEIZRAY is contraindicated in patients with:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "BEIZRAY is contraindicated in patients with:" }
• neutrophil counts of <1500 cells/mm 3[see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3)] . • a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to docetaxel. Severe reactions, including anaphylaxis, have occurred [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5)] .
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n • neutrophil counts of <1500 cells/mm\n \n 3[see Warnings and Precautions (\n \n 5.3)]\n \n . \n • a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to docetaxel. Severe reactions, including anaphylaxis, have occurred\n \n [see Warnings and Precautions (\n \n 5.5)]\n \n .\n\n " }
Breast Cancer BEIZRAY administered at 100 mg/m 2was associated with deaths considered possibly or probably related to treatment in 2.0% (19/965) of metastatic breast cancer patients, both previously treated and untreated, with normal baseline liver function and in 11.5% (7/61) of patients with various tumor types who had abnormal baseline liver function (AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN together with AP >2.5 times ULN). Among patients dosed at 60 mg/m 2, mortality related to treatment occurred in 0.6% (3/481) of patients with normal liver function, and in 3 of 7 patients with abnormal liver function. Approximately half of these deaths occurred during the first cycle. Sepsis accounted for the majority of the deaths.
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer BEIZRAY administered at a dose of 100 mg/m 2in patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who had a history of prior platinum-based chemotherapy was associated with increased treatment-related mortality (14% and 5% in two randomized, controlled studies). There were 2.8% treatment-related deaths among the 176 patients treated at the 75 mg/m 2dose in the randomized trials. Among patients who experienced treatment-related mortality at the 75 mg/m 2dose level, 3 of 5 patients had an ECOG PS of 2 at study entry [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2), Clinical Studies ( 14)] .
Patients with elevations of bilirubin or abnormalities of transaminase concurrent with alkaline phosphatase are at increased risk for the development of severe neutropenia, febrile neutropenia, infections, severe thrombocytopenia, severe stomatitis, severe skin toxicity, and toxic death.
Avoid BEIZRAY in patients with bilirubin > upper limit of normal (ULN), or to patients with AST and/or ALT >1.5 × ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 × ULN [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1)] .
For patients with isolated elevations of transaminase >1.5 × ULN, consider BEIZRAY dose modifications [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] .
Measure bilirubin, AST or ALT, and alkaline phosphatase prior to each cycle of BEIZRAY therapy.
Perform frequent peripheral blood cell counts on all patients receiving BEIZRAY. Do not retreat patients with subsequent cycles of BEIZRAY until neutrophils recover to a level >1500 cells/mm 3[see Contraindications ( 4)] . Avoid retreating patients until platelets recover to a level >100,000 cells/mm 3.
A 25% reduction in the dose of BEIZRAY is recommended during subsequent cycles following severe neutropenia (<500 cells/mm 3) lasting 7 days or more, febrile neutropenia, or a grade 4 infection in a BEIZRAY cycle [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] .
Neutropenia (<2000 neutrophils/mm 3) occurs in virtually all patients given 60 mg/m 2to 100 mg/m 2of BEIZRAY and grade 4 neutropenia (<500 cells/mm 3) occurs in 85% of patients given 100 mg/m 2and 75% of patients given 60 mg/m 2. Frequent monitoring of blood counts is, therefore, essential so that dose can be adjusted. BEIZRAY should not be administered to patients with neutrophils <1500 cells/mm 3. Febrile neutropenia occurred in about 12% of patients given 100 mg/m 2but was very uncommon in patients given 60 mg/m 2. Hematologic responses, febrile reactions and infections, and rates of septic death for different regimens are dose related [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1), Clinical Studies ( 14)] .
Three breast cancer patients with severe liver impairment (bilirubin >1.7 times ULN) developed fatal gastrointestinal bleeding associated with severe drug-induced thrombocytopenia. In gastric cancer patients treated with docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (TCF), febrile neutropenia and/or neutropenic infection occurred in 12% of patients receiving G-CSF compared to 28% who did not. Patients receiving TCF should be closely monitored during the first and subsequent cycles for febrile neutropenia and neutropenic infection [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7), Adverse Reactions ( 6)] .
Enterocolitis and neutropenic colitis (typhlitis) have occurred in patients treated with BEIZRAY alone and in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents, despite the coadministration of G-CSF. Caution is recommended for patients with neutropenia, particularly at risk for developing gastrointestinal complications. Enterocolitis and neutropenic enterocolitis may develop at any time, and could lead to death as early as the first day of symptom onset. Monitor patients closely from onset of any symptoms of gastrointestinal toxicity. Inform patients to contact their healthcare provider with new, or worsening symptoms of gastrointestinal toxicity [see Dosage and Administration ( 2), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3), Adverse Reactions ( 6.2)] .
Monitor patients closely for hypersensitivity reactions, especially during the first and second infusions. Severe hypersensitivity reactions characterized by generalized rash/erythema, hypotension and/or bronchospasm, or fatal anaphylaxis, have been reported in patients premedicated with 3 days of corticosteroids. Severe hypersensitivity reactions require immediate discontinuation of the BEIZRAY infusion and aggressive therapy. Do not rechallenge patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions with BEIZRAY [see Contraindications ( 4)] .
Patients who have previously experienced a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel may develop a hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel that may include severe or fatal reactions such as anaphylaxis. Monitor patients with a previous history of hypersensitivity to paclitaxel closely during initiation of BEIZRAY therapy. Hypersensitivity reactions may occur within a few minutes following initiation of a BEIZRAY infusion. If minor reactions such as flushing or localized skin reactions occur, interruption of therapy is not required. All patients should be premedicated with an oral corticosteroid prior to the initiation of the infusion of BEIZRAY. [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.6)] .
Severe fluid retention has been reported following BEIZRAY therapy. Patients should be premedicated with oral corticosteroids prior to each BEIZRAY administration to reduce the incidence and severity of fluid retention [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.6)] . Patients with pre-existing effusions should be closely monitored from the first dose for the possible exacerbation of the effusions.
When fluid retention occurs, peripheral edema usually starts in the lower extremities and may become generalized with a median weight gain of 2 kg.
Among 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids, moderate fluid retention occurred in 27.2% and severe fluid retention in 6.5%. The median cumulative dose to onset of moderate or severe fluid retention was 819 mg/m 2. Nine of 92 patients (9.8%) of patients discontinued treatment due to fluid retention: 4 patients discontinued with severe fluid retention; the remaining 5 had mild or moderate fluid retention. The median cumulative dose to treatment discontinuation due to fluid retention was 1021 mg/m 2. Fluid retention was completely, but sometimes slowly, reversible with a median of 16 weeks from the last infusion of BEIZRAY to resolution (range: 0 to 42+ weeks). Patients developing peripheral edema may be treated with standard measures, e.g., salt restriction, oral diuretic(s).
Second primary malignancies, notably acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), and renal cancer, have been reported in patients treated with docetaxel-containing regimens. These adverse reactions may occur several months or years after docetaxel-containing therapy.
Treatment-related AML or MDS has occurred in patients given anthracyclines and/or cyclophosphamide, including use in adjuvant therapy for breast cancer. In the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316) AML occurred in 3 of 744 patients who received docetaxel, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (TAC) and in 1 of 736 patients who received fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide [see Clinical Studies ( 14.2)] . In TAC-treated patients, the risk of delayed myelodysplasia or myeloid leukemia requires hematological follow-up. Monitor patients for second primary malignancies [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1)] .
Localized erythema of the extremities with edema followed by desquamation has been observed. In case of severe skin toxicity, an adjustment in dosage is recommended [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] . The discontinuation rate due to skin toxicity was 1.6% (15/965) for metastatic breast cancer patients. Among 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids, there were no cases of severe skin toxicity reported and no patient discontinued docetaxel due to skin toxicity.
Severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) have been reported in association with docetaxel treatment. Patients should be informed about the signs and symptoms of serious skin manifestations and monitored closely. Permanent treatment discontinuation should be considered in patients who experience SCARs.
Severe neurosensory symptoms (e.g. paresthesia, dysesthesia, pain) were observed in 5.5% (53/965) of metastatic breast cancer patients, and resulted in treatment discontinuation in 6.1%. When these symptoms occur, dosage must be adjusted. If symptoms persist, treatment should be discontinued [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7)] . Patients who experienced neurotoxicity in clinical trials and for whom follow-up information on the complete resolution of the event was available had spontaneous reversal of symptoms with a median of 9 weeks from onset (range: 0 to 106 weeks). Severe peripheral motor neuropathy mainly manifested as distal extremity weakness occurred in 4.4% (42/965).
Cystoid macular edema (CME) has been reported in patients treated with docetaxel. Patients with impaired vision should undergo a prompt and comprehensive ophthalmologic examination. If CME is diagnosed, BEIZRAY treatment should be discontinued and appropriate treatment initiated. Alternative non-taxane cancer treatment should be considered.
Cystoid macular edema (CME) has been reported in patients treated with docetaxel. Patients with impaired vision should undergo a prompt and comprehensive ophthalmologic examination. If CME is diagnosed, BEIZRAY treatment should be discontinued and appropriate treatment initiated. Alternative non-taxane cancer treatment should be considered.
Based on findings from animal reproduction studies and its mechanism of action, BEIZRAY can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1)] . Available data from case reports in the literature and pharmacovigilance with docetaxel use in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform the drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, administration of docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis caused embryo-fetal toxicities, including intrauterine mortality, at doses as low as 0.02 and 0.003 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively.
Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating BEIZRAY. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of BEIZRAY. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of BEIZRAY [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1, 8.3)] .
Cases of intoxication have been reported with some formulations of docetaxel due to the alcohol content. The alcohol content in a dose of BEIZRAY Injection may affect the central nervous system and should be taken into account for patients in whom alcohol intake should be avoided or minimized. Consideration should be given to the alcohol content in BEIZRAY Injection on the ability to drive or use machines immediately after the infusion. Each administration of BEIZRAY Injection at 100 mg/m 2delivers 4.0 g/m 2of ethanol. For a patient with a BSA of 2.0 m 2, this would deliver 8.0 grams of ethanol [see Description ( 11)] . Other docetaxel products may have a different amount of alcohol.
Tumor lysis syndrome has been reported with docetaxel [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.2)] . Patients at risk of tumor lysis syndrome (e.g., with renal impairment, hyperuricemia, bulky tumor) should be closely monitored prior to initiating BEIZRAY and periodically during treatment. Correction of dehydration and treatment of high uric acid levels are recommended prior to initiation of treatment.
BEIZRAY final infusion solution contains human albumin, a derivative of human blood. Based on effective donor screening and product manufacturing processes, it carries a remote risk for transmission of viral diseases. A theoretical risk for transmission of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) also is considered extremely remote.
No cases of transmission of viral diseases or CJD have ever been identified for albumin.
Breast Cancer
Monotherapy with docetaxel for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior chemotherapy
Docetaxel 100 mg/m 2: Adverse drug reactions occurring in at least 5% of patients are compared for three populations who received docetaxel administered at 100 mg/m 2as a 1-hour infusion every 3 weeks: 2045 patients with various tumor types and normal baseline liver function tests; the subset of 965 patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, both previously treated and untreated with chemotherapy, who had normal baseline liver function tests; and an additional 61 patients with various tumor types who had abnormal liver function tests at baseline. These reactions were described using COSTART terms and were considered possibly or probably related to docetaxel. At least 95% of these patients did not receive hematopoietic support. The safety profile is generally similar in patients receiving docetaxel for the treatment of breast cancer and in patients with other tumor types. (See Table 4.)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 4: Summary of Adverse Reactions in Patients Receiving Docetaxel at 100 mg/m <span class="Sup">2</span></span> </caption> <col align="left" width="34.325%"/> <col align="left" width="21.925%"/> <col align="left" width="21.900%"/> <col align="left" width="21.850%"/> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Elevated Baseline LFTs: AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** Febrile Neutropenia: ANC grade 4 with fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">All Tumor Types</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Normal LFTs</span>* <br/> <span class="Bold">n=2045</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">All Tumor Types</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Elevated LFTs**</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=61</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Breast Cancer Normal LFTs* n=965</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Hematologic</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Neutropenia</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <2000 cells/mm <span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">96</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">96</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">99</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <500 cells/mm <span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">75</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">88</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">86</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Leukopenia</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <4000 cells/mm <span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">96</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">98</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">99</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <1000 cells/mm <span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">32</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">47</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">44</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Thrombocytopenia</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <100,000 cells/mm <span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">25</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">9</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Anemia</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <11 g/dL</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">90</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">92</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">94</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <8 g/dL</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">31</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">8</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Febrile Neutropenia***</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Septic Death</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Non-Septic Death</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2 <br/> 1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5 <br/> 7 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1 <br/> 1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Infections</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 22 <br/> 6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 33 <br/> 16 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 22 <br/> 6 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fever in Absence of Infection</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 31 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 41 <br/> 8 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 35 <br/> 2 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Hypersensitivity Reactions</span> <br/> Regardless of Premedication <br/> Any <br/> Severe <br/> With 3-day Premedication <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 21 <br/> 4 <br/> n=92 <br/> 15 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 20 <br/> 10 <br/> n=3 <br/> 33 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 18 <br/> 3 <br/> n=92 <br/> 15 <br/> 2 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention</span> <br/> Regardless of Premedication <br/> Any <br/> Severe <br/> With 3-day Premedication <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 47 <br/> 7 <br/> n=92 <br/> 64 <br/> 7 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 39 <br/> 8 <br/> n=3 <br/> 67 <br/> 33 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 60 <br/> 9 <br/> n=92 <br/> 64 <br/> 7 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 49 <br/> 4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 34 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 58 <br/> 6 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cutaneous</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 48 <br/> 5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 54 <br/> 10 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 47 <br/> 5 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nail Changes</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 31 <br/> 3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 23 <br/> 5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 41 <br/> 4 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal</span> <br/> Nausea <br/> Vomiting <br/> Diarrhea <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 39 <br/> 22 <br/> 39 <br/> 5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 38 <br/> 23 <br/> 33 <br/> 5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 42 <br/> 23 <br/> 43 <br/> 6 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 42 <br/> 6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 49 <br/> 13 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 52 <br/> 7 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">76</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">62</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">74</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Asthenia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 62 <br/> 13 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 53 <br/> 25 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 66 <br/> 15 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 19 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 16 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 21 <br/> 2 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Arthralgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Infusion Site Reactions</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Hematologic reactions Reversible marrow suppression was the major dose-limiting toxicity of docetaxel [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3)] . The median time to nadir was 7 days, while the median duration of severe neutropenia (<500 cells/mm 3) was 7 days. Among 2045 patients with solid tumors and normal baseline LFTs, severe neutropenia occurred in 75.4% and lasted for more than 7 days in 2.9% of cycles.
Febrile neutropenia (<500 cells/mm 3with fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization) occurred in 11% of patients with solid tumors, in 12.3% of patients with metastatic breast cancer, and in 9.8% of 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Severe infectious episodes occurred in 6.1% of patients with solid tumors, in 6.4% of patients with metastatic breast cancer, and in 5.4% of 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Thrombocytopenia (<100,000 cells/mm 3) associated with fatal gastrointestinal hemorrhage has been reported.
Hypersensitivity reactions
Severe hypersensitivity reactions have been reported [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5)] . Minor events, including flushing, rash with or without pruritus, chest tightness, back pain, dyspnea, drug fever, or chills, have been reported and resolved after discontinuing the infusion and instituting appropriate therapy.
Fluid retention
Fluid retention can occur with the use of docetaxel [see Boxed Warning, Dosage and Administration ( 2.6), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6)].
Cutaneous reactions Severe skin toxicity is discussed elsewhere in the label [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)] . Reversible cutaneous reactions characterized by a rash including localized eruptions, mainly on the feet and/or hands, but also on the arms, face, or thorax, usually associated with pruritus, have been observed. Eruptions generally occurred within 1 week after docetaxel infusion, recovered before the next infusion, and were not disabling.
Severe nail disorders were characterized by hypo or hyperpigmentation, and occasionally by onycholysis (in 0.8% of patients with solid tumors) and pain.
Neurologic reactions Neurologic reactions are discussed elsewhere in the label [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9)] .
Gastrointestinal reactions
Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea were generally mild to moderate. Severe reactions occurred in 3%-5% of patients with solid tumors and to a similar extent among metastatic breast cancer patients. The incidence of severe reactions was 1% or less for the 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids. Severe stomatitis occurred in 5.5% of patients with solid tumors, in 7.4% of patients with metastatic breast cancer, and in 1.1% of the 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Cardiovascular reactions Hypotension occurred in 2.8% of patients with solid tumors; 1.2% required treatment. Clinically meaningful events such as heart failure, sinus tachycardia, atrial flutter, dysrhythmia, unstable angina, pulmonary edema, and hypertension have occurred. Seven of 86 (8.1%) of metastatic breast cancer patients receiving docetaxel 100 mg/m 2in a randomized trial and who had serial left ventricular ejection fractions assessed developed deterioration of LVEF by 10% associated with a drop below the institutional lower limit of normal.
Infusion site reactions
Infusion site reactions were generally mild and consisted of hyperpigmentation, inflammation, redness or dryness of the skin, phlebitis, extravasation, or swelling of the vein.
Hepatic reactions In patients with normal LFTs at baseline, bilirubin values greater than the ULN occurred in 8.9% of patients. Increases in AST or ALT >1.5 times the ULN, or alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN, were observed in 18.9% and 7.3% of patients, respectively. While on docetaxel, increases in AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN occurred in 4.3% of patients with normal LFTs at baseline. Whether these changes were related to the drug or underlying disease has not been established.
Hematologic and other toxicity: Relation to dose and baseline liver chemistry
abnormalities
Hematologic and other toxicity is increased at higher doses and in patients with elevated baseline liver function tests (LFTs). In the following tables, adverse drug reactions are compared for three populations: 730 patients with normal LFTs given docetaxel at 100 mg/m 2in the randomized and single arm studies of metastatic breast cancer after failure of previous chemotherapy; 18 patients in these studies who had abnormal baseline LFTs (defined as AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN); and 174 patients in Japanese studies given docetaxel at 60 mg/m 2who had normal LFTs (see Tables 5and 6).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 5: Hematologic Adverse Reactions in Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with Chemotherapy Treated at Docetaxel 100 mg/m <span class="Sup">2</span>with Normal or Elevated Liver Function Tests or 60 mg/m <span class="Sup">2</span>with Normal Liver Function Tests </span> </caption> <col align="left" width="35.734%"/> <col align="left" width="20.555%"/> <col align="left" width="23.156%"/> <col align="left" width="20.555%"/> <thead> <tr class="First"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel <br/> 100 mg/m </span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">60 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span></th> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Normal LFTs</span>* <br/> <span class="Bold">n=730</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Elevated LFTs**</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=18</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Normal LFTs*</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=174</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Elevated Baseline LFTs: AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** Incidence of infection requiring hospitalization and/or intravenous antibiotics was 8.5% (n=62) among the 730 patients with normal LFTs at baseline; 7 patients had concurrent grade 3 neutropenia, and 46 patients had grade 4 neutropenia.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">**** Febrile Neutropenia: For 100 mg/m <span class="Sup">2</span>, ANC grade 4 and fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization; for 60 mg/m <span class="Sup">2</span>, ANC grade 3/4 and fever >38.1°C. </p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span> <br/> Any <2000 cells/mm <span class="Sup">3</span> <br/> Grade 4 <500 cells/mm <span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 98 <br/> 84 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 100 <br/> 94 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 95 <br/> 75 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span> <br/> Any <100,000 cells/mm <span class="Sup">3</span> <br/> Grade 4 <20,000 cells/mm <span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 11 <br/> 1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 44 <br/> 17 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 14 <br/> 1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span><11 g/dL </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">95</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">94</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">65</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Infection***</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3 and 4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 23 <br/> 7 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 39 <br/> 33 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 1 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Febrile Neutropenia****</span> <br/> By Patient <br/> By Course </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 12 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 33 <br/> 9 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Septic Death</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Non-Septic Death</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 6: Non-Hematologic Adverse Reactions in Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with Chemotherapy Treated at Docetaxel 100 mg/m <span class="Sup">2</span>with Normal or Elevated Liver Function Tests or 60 mg/m <span class="Sup">2</span>with Normal Liver Function Tests </span> </caption> <col align="left" width="50.325%"/> <col align="left" width="16.075%"/> <col align="left" width="18.050%"/> <col align="left" width="15.550%"/> <thead> <tr class="First"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel <br/> 100 mg/m </span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">60 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span></th> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Normal LFTs*</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=730</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Elevated LFTs**</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=18</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Normal LFTs*</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=174</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Elevated Baseline Liver Function: AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** Fluid Retention includes (by COSTART): edema (peripheral, localized, generalized, lymphedema, pulmonary edema, and edema otherwise not specified) and effusion (pleural, pericardial, and ascites); no premedication given with the 60 mg/m <span class="Sup">2</span>dose. </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">NA = not available</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Acute Hypersensitivity Reaction Regardless of Premedication</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/> 13 <br/> 1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/> 6 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/> 1 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention***</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Regardless of Premedication</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/> 56 <br/> 8 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/> 61 <br/> 17 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/> 13 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 57 <br/> 6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 50 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 20 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">23</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">33</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cutaneous</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 45 <br/> 5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 61 <br/> 17 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 31 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Asthenia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 65 <br/> 17 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 44 <br/> 22 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 66 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 42 <br/> 6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 28 <br/> 11 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> NA </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 53 <br/> 8 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 67 <br/> 39 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> 19 <br/> 1 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
In the three-arm monotherapy trial, TAX313, which compared docetaxel 60 mg/m 2, 75 mg/m 2and 100 mg/m 2in advanced breast cancer, grade 3/4 or severe adverse reactions occurred in 49.0% of patients treated with docetaxel 60 mg/m 2compared to 55.3% and 65.9% treated with 75 mg/m 2and 100 mg/m 2, respectively. Discontinuation due to adverse reactions was reported in 5.3% of patients treated with 60 mg/m 2versus 6.9% and 16.5% for patients treated at 75 and 100 mg/m 2, respectively. Deaths within 30 days of last treatment occurred in 4.0% of patients treated with 60 mg/m 2compared to 5.3% and 1.6% for patients treated at 75 mg/m 2and 100 mg/m 2, respectively.
The following adverse reactions were associated with increasing docetaxel doses: fluid retention (26%, 38%, and 46% at 60 mg/m 2, 75 mg/m 2, and 100 mg/m 2, respectively), thrombocytopenia (7%, 11% and 12%, respectively), neutropenia (92%, 94%, and 97% respectively), febrile neutropenia (5%, 7%, and 14%, respectively), treatment-related grade 3/4 infection (2%, 3%, and 7%, respectively) and anemia (87%, 94%, and 97%, respectively).
Combination therapy with Docetaxel in the adjuvant treatment of breast cancer
The following table presents treatment-emergent adverse reactions observed in 744 patients, who were treated with docetaxel 75 mg/m 2every 3 weeks in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (see Table 7).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 7: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Regardless of Causal Relationship in Patients Receiving Docetaxel in Combination with Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide (TAX316)</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="31.040%"/> <col align="left" width="12.140%"/> <col align="left" width="22.640%"/> <col align="left" width="11.940%"/> <col align="left" width="22.240%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">+ Doxorubicin 50 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">+ Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(TAC)</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=744</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fluorouracil 500 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">+ Doxorubicin 50 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">+ Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(FAC)</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=736</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* COSTART term and grading system for events related to treatment.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">92</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">72</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">71</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">66</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">82</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">49</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fever in absence of infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">47</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">36</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Febrile neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenic infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Hypersensitivity reactions</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Lymphedema</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention*</span> <br/> Peripheral edema <br/> Weight gain </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">35 <br/> 27 <br/> 13 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1 <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15 <br/> 7 <br/> 9 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0 <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuropathy sensory</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuro-cortical</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuropathy motor</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuro-cerebellar</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Syncope</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">98</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">97</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Skin toxicity</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nail disorders</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">19</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">81</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">88</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">69</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">53</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">45</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">59</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">35</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Constipation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">34</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Taste perversion</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anorexia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">22</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Abdominal Pain</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Amenorrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">62</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">52</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cough</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cardiac dysrhythmias</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vasodilatation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Hypotension</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Phlebitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Asthenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">81</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">71</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Arthralgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">19</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Lacrimation disorder</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Conjunctivitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Of the 744 patients treated with TAC, 36.3% experienced severe treatment-emergent adverse reactions compared to 26.6% of the 736 patients treated with FAC. Dose reductions due to hematologic toxicity occurred in 1% of cycles in the TAC arm versus 0.1% of cycles in the FAC arm. Six percent of patients treated with TAC discontinued treatment due to adverse reactions, compared to 1.1% treated with FAC; fever in the absence of infection and allergy being the most common reasons for withdrawal among TAC-treated patients. Two patients died in each arm within 30 days of their last study treatment; 1 death per arm was attributed to study drugs.
Fever and infection
During the treatment period, fever in the absence of infection was seen in 46.5% of TAC-treated patients and in 17.1% of FAC-treated patients. Grade 3/4 fever in the absence of infection was seen in 1.3% and 0% of TAC and FAC-treated patients, respectively. Infection was seen in 39.4% of TAC-treated patients compared to 36.3% of FAC-treated patients. Grade 3/4 infection was seen in 3.9% and 2.2% of TAC-treated and FAC treated patients, respectively. There were no septic deaths in either treatment arm during the treatment period.
Gastrointestinal reactions
In addition to gastrointestinal reactions reflected in the table above, 7 patients in the TAC arm were reported to have colitis/enteritis/large intestine perforation versus one patient in the FAC arm. Five of the 7 TAC-treated patients required treatment discontinuation; no deaths due to these events occurred during the treatment period.
Cardiovascular reactions
More cardiovascular reactions were reported in the TAC arm versus the FAC arm during the treatment period: arrhythmias, all grades (6.2% vs 4.9%), and hypotension, all grades (1.9% vs 0.8%). Twenty-six (26) patients (3.5%) in the TAC arm and 17 patients (2.3%) in the FAC arm developed CHF during the study period. All except one patient in each arm were diagnosed with CHF during the follow-up period. Two (2) patients in TAC arm and 4 patients in FAC arm died due to CHF. The risk of CHF was higher in the TAC arm in the first year, and then was similar in both treatment arms.
Adverse reactions during the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years)
In study TAX316, the most common adverse reactions that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period in TAC and FAC patients are described below (median follow-up time of 8 years).
Nervous system disorders In study TAX316, peripheral sensory neuropathy started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period in 84 patients (11.3%) in TAC arm and 15 patients (2%) in FAC arm. At the end of the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years), peripheral sensory neuropathy was observed to be ongoing in 10 patients (1.3%) in TAC arm, and in 2 patients (0.3%) in FAC arm.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
In study TAX316, alopecia persisting into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 687 of 744 TAC patients (92.3%) and 645 of 736 FAC patients (87.6%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), alopecia was observed to be ongoing in 29 TAC patients (3.9%) and 16 FAC patients (2.2%).
Reproductive system and breast disorders In study TAX316, amenorrhea that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 202 of 744 TAC patients (27.2%) and 125 of 736 FAC patients (17.0%). Amenorrhea was observed to be ongoing at the end of the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years) in 121 of 744 TAC patients (16.3%) and 86 FAC patients (11.7%).
General disorders and administration site conditions In study TAX316, peripheral edema that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was observed in 119 of 744 TAC patients (16.0%) and 23 of 736 FAC patients (3.1%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), peripheral edema was ongoing in 19 TAC patients (2.6%) and 4 FAC patients (0.5%).
In study TAX316, lymphedema that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 11 of 744 TAC patients (1.5%) and 1 of 736 FAC patients (0.1%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), lymphedema was observed to be ongoing in 6 TAC patients (0.8%) and 1 FAC patient (0.1%).
In study TAX316, asthenia that started during the treatment period and persisted into the followup period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 236 of 744 TAC patients (31.7%) and 180 of 736 FAC patients (24.5%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), asthenia was observed to be ongoing in 29 TAC patients (3.9%) and 16 FAC patients (2.2%).
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)/Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
AML occurred in the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316). The cumulative risk of developing treatment-related AML at median follow-up time of 8 years in TAX316 was 0.4% for TACtreated patients and 0.1% for FAC-treated patients. One TAC patient (0.1%) and 1 FAC patient (0.1%) died due to AML during the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years). Myelodysplastic syndrome occurred in 2 of 744 (0.3%) patients who received TAC and in 1 of 736 (0.1%) patients who received FAC. AML occurs at a higher frequency when these agents are given in combination with radiation therapy.
Lung Cancer
Monotherapy with docetaxel for unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy
Docetaxel 75 mg/m 2: Treatment-emergent adverse drug reactions are shown in Table 8. Included in this table are safety data for a total of 176 patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma and a history of prior treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy who were treated in two randomized, controlled trials. These reactions were described using NCI Common Toxicity Criteria regardless of relationship to study treatment, except for the hematologic toxicities or where otherwise noted.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 8: Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Regardless of Relationship to Treatment in Patients Receiving Docetaxel as Monotherapy for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Previously Treated with Platinum-Based Chemotherapy*</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="28.982%"/> <col align="left" width="21.955%"/> <col align="left" width="23.681%"/> <col align="left" width="25.381%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=176</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Best Supportive Care</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=49</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vinorelbine/Ifosfamide</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=119</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Febrile Neutropenia: ANC grade 4 with fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** COSTART term and grading system</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">†</span>Not Applicable </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">††</span> Not Done </p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 84 <br/> 65 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 14 <br/> 12 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 83 <br/> 57 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Leukopenia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 84 <br/> 49 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 6 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 89 <br/> 43 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 8 <br/> 3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 8 <br/> 2 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 91 <br/> 9 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 55 <br/> 12 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 91 <br/> 14 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Febrile Neutropenia**</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">NA <span class="Sup">†</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Infection</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 34 <br/> 10 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 29 <br/> 6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 30 <br/> 9 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Treatment Related</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Mortality</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">NA <span class="Sup">†</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Hypersensitivity Reactions</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 6 <br/> 3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 1 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 34 <br/> 3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> ND <span class="Sup">††</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 23 <br/> 3 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 23 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 14 <br/> 6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 29 <br/> 5 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuromotor</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 16 <br/> 5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 8 <br/> 6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 10 <br/> 3 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Skin</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 20 <br/> 1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 6 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 17 <br/> 1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal</span> <br/> Nausea <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 <br/> Vomiting <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 <br/> Diarrhea <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 34 <br/> 5 <br/> <br/> 22 <br/> 3 <br/> <br/> 23 <br/> 3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 31 <br/> 4 <br/> <br/> 27 <br/> 2 <br/> <br/> 6 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 31 <br/> 8 <br/> <br/> 22 <br/> 6 <br/> <br/> 12 <br/> 4 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">56</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">35</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">50</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Asthenia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe*** </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 53 <br/> 18 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 57 <br/> 39 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 54 <br/> 23 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 26 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 6 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 8 <br/> 1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Pulmonary</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 41 <br/> 21 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 49 <br/> 29 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 45 <br/> 19 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nail Disorder</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe*** </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 11 <br/> 1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 2 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe*** </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 6 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 3 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Arthralgia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe*** </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 3 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 2 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 2 <br/> 1 </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Taste Perversion</span> <br/> Any <br/> Severe*** </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 6 <br/> 1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Combination therapy with docetaxel in chemotherapy-naive advanced unresectable or metastatic NSCLC
Table 9presents safety data from two arms of an open label, randomized controlled trial (TAX326) that enrolled patients with unresectable stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer and no history of prior chemotherapy. Adverse reactions were described using the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria except where otherwise noted.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 9: Adverse Reactions Regardless of Relationship to Treatment in Chemotherapy-Naïve Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Docetaxel in Combination with Cisplatin</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="52.933%"/> <col align="left" width="22.867%"/> <col align="left" width="24.200%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+ <br/> Cisplatin 75 mg/m </span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold"> <br/> n=406 </span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vinorelbine 25 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+ <br/> Cisplatin 100 mg/m </span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold"> <br/> n=396 </span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Replaces NCI term “Allergy”</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** COSTART term and grading system</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 91 <br/> 74 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 90 <br/> 78 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Febrile Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 15 <br/> 3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 15 <br/> 4 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 89 <br/> 7 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 94 <br/> 25 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Infection</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 35 <br/> 8 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 37 <br/> 8 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fever in absence of infection</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 33 <br/> <1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 29 <br/> 1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Hypersensitivity Reaction*</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 12 <br/> 3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 4 <br/> <1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention</span>** <br/> Any <br/> All severe or life-threatening events <br/> Pleural effusion <br/> Any <br/> All severe or life-threatening events <br/> Peripheral edema <br/> Any <br/> All severe or life-threatening events <br/> Weight gain <br/> Any <br/> All severe or life-threatening events </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 54 <br/> 2 <br/> <br/> 23 <br/> 2 <br/> <br/> 34 <br/> <1 <br/> <br/> 15 <br/> <1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 42 <br/> 2 <br/> <br/> 22 <br/> 2 <br/> <br/> 18 <br/> <1 <br/> <br/> 9 <br/> <1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 47 <br/> 4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 42 <br/> 4 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuromotor</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 19 <br/> 3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 17 <br/> 6 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Skin</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 16 <br/> <1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 14 <br/> 1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 72 <br/> 10 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 76 <br/> 17 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 55 <br/> 8 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 61 <br/> 16 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 47 <br/> 7 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 25 <br/> 3 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anorexia**</span> <br/> Any <br/> All severe or life-threatening events </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 42 <br/> 5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 40 <br/> 5 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3/4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 24 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 21 <br/> 1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span> <br/> Any <br/> Grade 3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 75 <br/> <1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 42 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Asthenia</span>** <br/> Any <br/> All severe or life-threatening events </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 74 <br/> 12 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 75 <br/> 14 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nail Disorder</span>** <br/> Any <br/> All severe events </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 14 <br/> <1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <1 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span>** <br/> Any <br/> All severe events </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 18 <br/> <1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 12 <br/> <1 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Deaths within 30 days of last study treatment occurred in 31 patients (7.6%) in the docetaxel+cisplatin arm and 37 patients (9.3%) in the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm. Deaths within 30 days of last study treatment attributed to study drug occurred in 9 patients (2.2%) in the docetaxel+cisplatin arm and 8 patients (2.0%) in the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm.
The second comparison in the study, vinorelbine+cisplatin versus docetaxel+carboplatin (which did not demonstrate a superior survival associated with docetaxel [see Clinical Studies (14.3)]) demonstrated a higher incidence of thrombocytopenia, diarrhea, fluid retention, hypersensitivity reactions, skin toxicity, alopecia and nail changes on the docetaxel+carboplatin arm, while a higher incidence of anemia, neurosensory toxicity, nausea, vomiting, anorexia and asthenia was observed on the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm.
Prostate Cancer Combination therapy with docetaxel in patients with prostate cancer
The following data are based on the experience of 332 patients, who were treated with docetaxel 75 mg/m 2every 3 weeks in combination with prednisone 5 mg orally twice daily (see Table 10).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 10: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions (Regardless of Relationship) in Patients with Prostate Cancer who Received Docetaxel in Combination with Prednisone (TAX327)</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="36.600%"/> <col align="left" width="10.440%"/> <col align="left" width="19.480%"/> <col align="left" width="11.680%"/> <col align="left" width="21.800%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="middle"></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">every <br/> 3 weeks + prednisone 5 mg <br/> twice daily </span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=332</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Mitoxantrone 12 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">every <br/> 3 weeks + prednisone 5 mg <br/> twice daily </span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=335</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Related to treatment</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction </span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">67</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">58</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">41</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">48</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">22</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Febrile Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Epistaxis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Allergic Reactions</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention*</span> <br/> Weight Gain* <br/> Peripheral Edema* </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">24 <br/> 8 <br/> 18 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1 <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5 <br/> 3 <br/> 2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0 <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuropathy Sensory</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">30</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuropathy Motor</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Rash/Desquamation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">65</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nail Changes</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">30</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">41</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">36</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis/Pharyngitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Taste Disturbance</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anorexia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cough</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Dyspnea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cardiac left ventricular function</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">22</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fatigue</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">53</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">35</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Tearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Arthralgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Gastric Cancer
Combination therapy with docetaxel in gastric adenocarcinoma
Data in the following table are based on the experience of 221 patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma and no history of prior chemotherapy for advanced disease who were treated with docetaxel 75 mg/m 2in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (see Table 11).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 11: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Regardless of Relationship to Treatment in the Gastric Cancer Study</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="27.700%"/> <col align="left" width="13.800%"/> <col align="left" width="22.140%"/> <col align="left" width="13.980%"/> <col align="left" width="22.380%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">cisplatin 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">fluorouracil 750 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=221</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cisplatin 100 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">fluorouracil 1000 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=224</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">Clinically important treatment-emergent adverse reactions were determined based upon frequency, severity, and clinical impact of the adverse reaction.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Related to treatment.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any %</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4 %</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any %</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4 %</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">97</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">93</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">96</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">82</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">83</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">57</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fever in the absence of</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">36</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">23</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">29</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">23</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Febrile neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenic infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Allergic reactions</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fluid retention*</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Edema*</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Lethargy</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">63</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">58</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">38</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuromotor</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Dizziness</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">67</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">41</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Rash/itch</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nail changes</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Skin desquamation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">73</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">76</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">19</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">67</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">73</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">19</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anorexia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">51</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">54</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">59</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">61</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">78</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">50</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Constipation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">34</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Esophagitis/dysphagia/</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">odynophagia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal pain/</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">cramping</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cardiac dysrhythmias</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Myocardial ischemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Tearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Altered hearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Head and Neck Cancer
Combination therapy with docetaxel in head and neck cancer
Table 12summarizes the safety data obtained from patients that received induction chemotherapy with docetaxel 75 mg/m 2in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil followed by radiotherapy (TAX323; 174 patients) or chemoradiotherapy (TAX324; 251 patients). The treatment regimens are described in Section 14.6.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 12: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions (Regardless of Relationship) in Patients with SCCHN Receiving Induction Chemotherapy with Docetaxel Injection in Combination with Cisplatin and Fluorouracil Followed by Radiotherapy (TAX323) or Chemoradiotherapy (TAX324)</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="32.507%"/> <col align="left" width="7.921%"/> <col align="left" width="10.421%"/> <col align="left" width="6.644%"/> <col align="left" width="8.766%"/> <col align="left" width="7.910%"/> <col align="left" width="10.421%"/> <col align="left" width="6.644%"/> <col align="left" width="8.766%"/> <thead> <tr class="First"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="middle"></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="4" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">TAX323 (n=355)</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="4" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">TAX324 (n=494)</span></th> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection arm (n=174)</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Comparator arm</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=181)</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection arm (n=251)</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Comparator arm</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=243)</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="9" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">Clinically important treatment-emergent adverse reactions based upon frequency, severity, and clinical impact.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="9" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Febrile neutropenia: grade ≥2 fever concomitant with grade 4 neutropenia requiring intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="9" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Related to treatment</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="9" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** Includes superficial and deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction </span>(by Body System) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any %</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any %</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any %</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any %</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">93</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">76</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">87</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">53</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">95</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">84</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">84</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">56</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">89</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">88</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">90</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">86</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">24</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">47</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">31</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">23</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Febrile neutropenia*</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neutropenic infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cancer pain</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Lethargy</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">41</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">38</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">61</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">56</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fever in the absence of infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">37</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">30</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Weight loss</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Allergy</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fluid retention**</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Edema only</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Weight gain only</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20 <br/> 13 <br/> 6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0 <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14 <br/> 7 <br/> 6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1 <br/> 0 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13 <br/> 12 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1 <br/> 1 <br/> 0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7 <br/> 6 <br/> 1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2 <br/> 1 <br/> 0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Dizziness</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Altered hearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">19</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Neuromotor</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">81</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">43</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">68</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">44</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Rash/itch</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Dry skin</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Desquamation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">47</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">51</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">77</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">80</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">43</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">47</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">66</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">68</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">56</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">63</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">33</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">24</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">48</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">40</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Constipation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">38</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Anorexia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">40</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">34</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Esophagitis/dysphagia/ Odynophagia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Taste</span>, <span class="Bold">sense of smell altered</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal pain/cramping</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Heartburn</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal bleeding</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cardiac dysrhythmia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Venous</span>*** </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Ischemia myocardial</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Tearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Conjunctivitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0.4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
The following adverse reactions have been identified from clinical trials and/or postmarketing surveillance. Because these reactions are reported from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
Body as a whole:diffuse pain, chest pain, radiation recall phenomenon, injection site recall reaction (recurrence of skin reaction at a site of previous extravasation following administration of docetaxel at a different site) at the site of previous extravasation.
Cardiovascular:atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis, ECG abnormalities, thrombophlebitis, pulmonary embolism, syncope, tachycardia, myocardial infarction. Ventricular arrhythmia, including ventricular tachycardia, in patients treated with docetaxel in combination regimens including doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil and/or cyclophosphamide may be associated with fatal outcome.
Cutaneous:cutaneous lupus erythematosus, bullous eruptions such as erythema multiforme and severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, scleroderma-like changes (usually preceded by peripheral lymphedema), severe palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, and permanent alopecia.
Gastrointestinal:enterocolitis, including colitis, ischemic colitis, and neutropenic enterocolitis, which may be fatal. Abdominal pain, anorexia, constipation, duodenal ulcer, esophagitis, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, gastrointestinal perforation, intestinal obstruction, ileus, and dehydration as a consequence of gastrointestinal events.
Hearing:ototoxicity, hearing disorders and/or hearing loss, including during use with other ototoxic drugs.
Hematologic:bleeding episodes, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), often in association with sepsis or multiorgan failure.
Hepatic:hepatitis, sometimes fatal, primarily in patients with pre-existing liver disorders.
Hypersensitivity:anaphylactic shock with fatal outcome in patients who received premedication. Severe hypersensitivity reactions with fatal outcome with docetaxel in patients who previously experienced hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders:electrolyte imbalance, including hyponatremia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, and hypocalcemia. Tumor lysis syndrome, sometimes fatal.
Neurologic:confusion, seizures or transient loss of consciousness, sometimes appearing during the infusion of the drug.
Ophthalmologic:conjunctivitis, lacrimation or lacrimation with or without conjunctivitis, cystoid macular edema (CME). Excessive tearing which may be attributable to lacrimal duct obstruction. Transient visual disturbances (flashes, flashing lights, scotomata), typically occurring during drug infusion and reversible upon discontinuation of the infusion, in association with hypersensitivity reactions.
Respiratory:dyspnea, acute pulmonary edema, acute respiratory distress syndrome/pneumonitis, interstitial lung disease, interstitial pneumonia, respiratory failure, and pulmonary fibrosis, which may be fatal. Radiation pneumonitis in patients receiving concomitant radiotherapy.
Renal:renal insufficiency and renal failure, the majority of cases were associated with concomitant nephrotoxic drugs.
Second primary malignancies:second primary malignancies, including AML, MDS, NHL, and renal cancer [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7)].
Musculoskeletal disorder:myositis.
Docetaxel is a CYP3A4 substrate. In vitro studies have shown that the metabolism of docetaxel may be modified by the concomitant administration of compounds that induce, inhibit, or are metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4. In vivostudies showed that the exposure of docetaxel increased 2.2-fold when it was coadministered with ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4. Protease inhibitors, particularly ritonavir, may increase the exposure of docetaxel. Concomitant use of BEIZRAY and drugs that inhibit CYP3A4 may increase exposure to docetaxel and should be avoided. In patients receiving treatment with BEIZRAY, close monitoring for toxicity and a BEIZRAY dose reduction could be considered if systemic administration of a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor cannot be avoided [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3)] .
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel is a CYP3A4 substrate. In vitro studies have shown that the metabolism of docetaxel may be modified by the concomitant administration of compounds that induce, inhibit, or are metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4. \n \nIn vivostudies showed that the exposure of docetaxel increased 2.2-fold when it was coadministered with ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4. Protease inhibitors, particularly ritonavir, may increase the exposure of docetaxel. Concomitant use of BEIZRAY and drugs that inhibit CYP3A4 may increase exposure to docetaxel and should be avoided. In patients receiving treatment with BEIZRAY, close monitoring for toxicity and a BEIZRAY dose reduction could be considered if systemic administration of a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor cannot be avoided\n \n [see Dosage and Administration (\n \n 2.7), Clinical Pharmacology (\n \n 12.3)]\n \n .\n\n " }
Risk Summary
Based on findings in animal reproduction studies and its mechanism of action, BEIZRAY can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1)] . Available data from case reports in the literature and pharmacovigilance with docetaxel use in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform the drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. BEIZRAY contains alcohol which can interfere with neurobehavioral development [see Clinical Considerations]. In animal reproductive studies, administration of docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis caused an increased incidence of embryo-fetal toxicities, including intrauterine mortality, at doses as low as 0.02 and 0.003 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively [see Data]. Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, miscarriage, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.
Clinical Considerations
BEIZRAY contains alcohol [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.13)] . Published studies have demonstrated that alcohol is associated with fetal harm including central nervous system abnormalities, behavioral disorders, and impaired intellectual development.
Data
Animal data
Intravenous administration of ≥ 0.3 and 0.03 mg/kg/day docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits, respectively, during the period of organogenesis caused an increased incidence of intrauterine mortality, resorptions, reduced fetal weights, and fetal ossification delays. Maternal toxicity was also observed at these doses, which were approximately 0.02 and 0.003 times the daily maximum recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively.
Risk Summary
There is no information regarding the presence of docetaxel in human milk, or on its effects on milk production or the breastfed child. No lactation studies in animals have been conducted. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with BEIZRAY and for 1 week after the last dose.
Based on findings in animals, BEIZRAY can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1)] .
Pregnancy Testing
Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating BEIZRAY.
Contraception
Females
Based on genetic toxicity findings, advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of BEIZRAY.
Males
Based on genetic toxicity findings, advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of BEIZRAY.
Infertility
Based on findings in animal studies, BEIZRAY may impair fertility in males of reproductive potential [see Nonclinical Toxicology ( 13.1)] .
The alcohol content of BEIZRAY Injection should be taken into account when given to pediatric patients [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.13)] .
The efficacy of BEIZRAY in pediatric patients as monotherapy or in combination has not been established. The overall safety profile of BEIZRAY in pediatric patients receiving monotherapy or TCF was consistent with the known safety profile in adults.
Docetaxel has been studied in a total of 289 pediatric patients: 239 in 2 trials with monotherapy and 50 in combination treatment with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TCF).
Docetaxel Monotherapy
Docetaxel monotherapy was evaluated in a dose-finding phase 1 trial in 61 pediatric patients (median age 12.5 years, range 1-22 years) with a variety of refractory solid tumors. The recommended dose was 125 mg/m 2as a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 21 days. The primary dose limiting toxicity was neutropenia.
The recommended dose for docetaxel monotherapy was evaluated in a phase 2 single-arm trial in 178 pediatric patients (median age 12 years, range 1-26 years) with a variety of recurrent/refractory solid tumors. Efficacy was not established with tumor response rates ranging from one complete response (CR) (0.6%) in a patient with undifferentiated sarcoma to four partial responses (2.2%) seen in one patient each with Ewing Sarcoma, neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma, and squamous cell carcinoma.
Docetaxel in Combination
Docetaxel was studied in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TCF) versus cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (CF) for the induction treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in pediatric patients prior to chemoradiation consolidation. Seventy-five patients (median age 16 years, range 9 to 21 years) were randomized (2:1) to docetaxel (75 mg/m 2) in combination with cisplatin (75 mg/m 2) and 5-fluorouracil (750 mg/m 2) (TCF) or to cisplatin (80 mg/m 2) and 5-fluorouracil (1000 mg/m 2/day) (CF). The primary endpoint was the CR rate following induction treatment of NPC. One patient out of 50 in the TCF group (2%) had a complete response while none of the 25 patients in the CF group had a complete response.
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic parameters for docetaxel were determined in 2 pediatric solid tumor trials. Following docetaxel administration at 55 mg/m 2to 235 mg/m 2in a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 3 weeks in 25 patients aged 1 to 20 years (median 11 years), docetaxel clearance was 17.3±10.9 L/h/m 2.
Docetaxel was administered in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TCF), at dose levels of 75 mg/m 2in a 1-hour intravenous infusion day 1 in 28 patients aged 10 to 21 years (median 16 years, 17 patients were older than 16). Docetaxel clearance was 17.9±8.75 L/h/m 2, corresponding to an AUC of 4.20±2.57 μg∙h/mL.
In summary, the body surface area adjusted clearance of docetaxel monotherapy and TCF combination in children were comparable to those in adults [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3)] .
In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy in elderly patients.
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
In a study conducted in chemotherapy-naive patients with NSCLC (TAX326), 148 patients (36%) in the docetaxel+cisplatin group were 65 years of age or greater. There were 128 patients (32%) in the vinorelbine+cisplatin group 65 years of age or greater. In the docetaxel+cisplatin group, patients less than 65 years of age had a median survival of 10.3 months (95% CI: 9.1 months, 11.8 months) and patients 65 years or older had a median survival of 12.1 months (95% CI: 9.3 months, 14 months). In patients 65 years of age or greater treated with docetaxel+cisplatin, diarrhea (55%), peripheral edema (39%) and stomatitis (28%) were observed more frequently than in the vinorelbine+cisplatin group (diarrhea 24%, peripheral edema 20%, stomatitis 20%). Patients treated with docetaxel+cisplatin who were 65 years of age or greater were more likely to experience diarrhea (55%), infections (42%), peripheral edema (39%) and stomatitis (28%) compared to patients less than the age of 65 administered the same treatment (43%, 31%, 31% and 21%, respectively). When docetaxel was combined with carboplatin for the treatment of chemotherapy-naive, advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma, patients 65 years of age or greater (28%) experienced higher frequency of infection compared to similar patients treated with docetaxel+cisplatin, and a higher frequency of diarrhea, infection and peripheral edema than elderly patients treated with vinorelbine+cisplatin.
Prostate Cancer
Of the 333 patients treated with docetaxel every three weeks plus prednisone in the prostate cancer study (TAX327), 209 patients were 65 years of age or greater and 68 patients were older than 75 years. In patients treated with docetaxel every three weeks, the following treatmentemergent adverse reactions occurred at rates ≥10% higher in patients 65 years of age or greater compared to younger patients: anemia (71% vs 59%), infection (37% vs 24%), nail changes (34% vs 23%), anorexia (21% vs 10%), weight loss (15% vs 5%), respectively.
Breast Cancer
In the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316), docetaxel in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide was administered to 744 patients of whom 48 (6%) were 65 years of age or greater. The number of elderly patients who received this regimen was not sufficient to determine whether there were differences in safety and efficacy between elderly and younger patients.
Gastric Cancer
Among the 221 patients treated with docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil in the gastric cancer study, 54 were 65 years of age or older and 2 patients were older than 75 years. In this study, the number of patients who were 65 years of age or older was insufficient to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. However, the incidence of serious adverse reactions was higher in the elderly patients compared to younger patients. The incidence of the following adverse reactions (all grades, regardless of relationship): lethargy, stomatitis, diarrhea, dizziness, edema, febrile neutropenia/neutropenic infection occurred at rates ≥10% higher in patients who were 65 years of age or older compared to younger patients. Elderly patients treated with TCF should be closely monitored.
Head and Neck Cancer
Among the 174 and 251 patients who received the induction treatment with docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (TPF) for SCCHN in the TAX323 and TAX324 studies, 18 (10%) and 32 (13%) of the patients were 65 years of age or older, respectively. These clinical studies of docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil in patients with SCCHN did not include sufficient numbers of patients aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. Other reported clinical experience with this treatment regimen has not identified differences in responses between elderly and younger patients.
Avoid BEIZRAY in patients with bilirubin >ULN and patients with AST and/or ALT >1.5 × ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 × ULN [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3)] .
The alcohol content of BEIZRAY Injection should be taken into account when given to patients with hepatic impairment [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.13)] .
There is no known antidote for BEIZRAY overdosage. In case of overdosage, the patient should be kept in a specialized unit where vital functions can be closely monitored. Anticipated complications of overdosage include: bone marrow suppression, peripheral neurotoxicity, and mucositis. Patients should receive therapeutic G-CSF as soon as possible after discovery of overdose. Other appropriate symptomatic measures should be taken, as needed.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "There is no known antidote for BEIZRAY overdosage. In case of overdosage, the patient should be kept in a specialized unit where vital functions can be closely monitored. Anticipated complications of overdosage include: bone marrow suppression, peripheral neurotoxicity, and mucositis. Patients should receive therapeutic G-CSF as soon as possible after discovery of overdose. Other appropriate symptomatic measures should be taken, as needed." }
In two reports of overdose, one patient received 150 mg/m 2and the other received 200 mg/m 2as 1-hour infusions. Both patients experienced severe neutropenia, mild asthenia, cutaneous reactions, and mild paresthesia, and recovered without incident. In mice, lethality was observed following single intravenous doses that were ≥154 mg/kg (about 4.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m 2on a mg/m 2basis); neurotoxicity associated with paralysis, non-extension of hind limbs, and myelin degeneration was observed in mice at 48 mg/kg (about 1.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m 2basis). In male and female rats, lethality was observed at a dose of 20 mg/kg (comparable to the human dose of 100 mg/m 2on a mg/m 2basis) and was associated with abnormal mitosis and necrosis of multiple organs.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "In two reports of overdose, one patient received 150 mg/m\n \n 2and the other received 200 mg/m\n \n 2as 1-hour infusions. Both patients experienced severe neutropenia, mild asthenia, cutaneous reactions, and mild paresthesia, and recovered without incident. In mice, lethality was observed following single intravenous doses that were ≥154 mg/kg (about 4.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m\n \n 2on a mg/m\n \n 2basis); neurotoxicity associated with paralysis, non-extension of hind limbs, and myelin degeneration was observed in mice at 48 mg/kg (about 1.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m\n \n 2basis). In male and female rats, lethality was observed at a dose of 20 mg/kg (comparable to the human dose of 100 mg/m\n \n 2on a mg/m\n \n 2basis) and was associated with abnormal mitosis and necrosis of multiple organs.\n\n " }
Docetaxel is an antineoplastic agent belonging to the taxoid family. The chemical name for docetaxel is (2R,3S)-N-carboxy-3-phenylisoserine,N-tert-butyl ester, 13-ester with 5β, 20-epoxy-1,2α,4,7β,10β,13α-hex-ahydroxytax-11-en-9-one4-acetate 2-benzoate. Docetaxel has the following structural formula:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel is an antineoplastic agent belonging to the taxoid family. The chemical name for docetaxel is (2R,3S)-N-carboxy-3-phenylisoserine,N-tert-butyl ester, 13-ester with 5β, 20-epoxy-1,2α,4,7β,10β,13α-hex-ahydroxytax-11-en-9-one4-acetate 2-benzoate. Docetaxel has the following structural formula:" }
Docetaxel is a white to almost-white powder with an empirical formula of C 43H 53NO 14, and a molecular weight of 807.89. It is highly lipophilic and practically insoluble in water.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel is a white to almost-white powder with an empirical formula of C\n \n 43H\n \n 53NO\n \n 14, and a molecular weight of 807.89. It is highly lipophilic and practically insoluble in water.\n\n " }
BEIZRAY Injection for intravenous use is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, clear colorless liquid, and is available in single-dose vials containing 80 mg (4 mL) docetaxel (anhydrous). Each mL contains 20 mg docetaxel (anhydrous) in 0.770 grams dehydrated alcohol (100% v/v) solution, with citric acid for pH adjustment.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "BEIZRAY Injection for intravenous use is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, clear colorless liquid, and is available in single-dose vials containing 80 mg (4 mL) docetaxel (anhydrous). Each mL contains 20 mg docetaxel (anhydrous) in 0.770 grams dehydrated alcohol (100% v/v) solution, with citric acid for pH adjustment." }
The BEIZRAY kit also contains a single dose vial of IV Solution Stabilizer, 50 mL of 25% Human Albumin solution from Octapharma.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "The BEIZRAY kit also contains a single dose vial of IV Solution Stabilizer, 50 mL of 25% Human Albumin solution from Octapharma." }
25% Human Albumin solution is a clear, slightly viscous liquid; it is almost colorless or slightly yellow or green. The composition of 25% Human Albumin solution is as follows:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "25% Human Albumin solution is a clear, slightly viscous liquid; it is almost colorless or slightly yellow or green. The composition of 25% Human Albumin solution is as follows:" }
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span></span> </caption> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr align="left" class="Botrule First First"> <td><span class="Bold">Component</span></td><td><span class="Bold">Quantity/1000 mL</span></td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td>Protein, of which greater than or equal to 96% is human albumin <br/> Sodium <br/> Potassium <br/> N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan <br/> Caprylic acid <br/> Water for Injection </td><td>250 g <br/> 130 - 160 mmol <br/> less than or equal to 2 mmol <br/> 0.064 - 0.096 mmol/g protein <br/> 0.064 - 0.096 mmol/g protein <br/> ad. 1000 mL </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table width=\"100%\">\n<caption>\n<span></span>\n</caption>\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule First First\">\n<td><span class=\"Bold\">Component</span></td><td><span class=\"Bold\">Quantity/1000 mL</span></td>\n</tr>\n<tr class=\"Last\">\n<td>Protein, of which greater than or equal to 96% is human albumin \n <br/> Sodium \n <br/> Potassium \n <br/> N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan \n <br/> Caprylic acid \n <br/> Water for Injection\n </td><td>250 g \n <br/> 130 - 160 mmol \n <br/> less than or equal to 2 mmol \n <br/> 0.064 - 0.096 mmol/g protein \n <br/> 0.064 - 0.096 mmol/g protein \n <br/> ad. 1000 mL\n </td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
Docetaxel is an antineoplastic agent that acts by disrupting the microtubular network in cells that is essential for mitotic and interphase cellular functions. Docetaxel binds to free tubulin and promotes the assembly of tubulin into stable microtubules while simultaneously inhibiting their disassembly. This leads to the production of microtubule bundles without normal function and to the stabilization of microtubules, which results in the inhibition of mitosis in cells. Docetaxel’s binding to microtubules does not alter the number of protofilaments in the bound microtubules, a feature which differs from most spindle poisons currently in clinical use.
Docetaxel exposure-response relationships and the time course of pharmacodynamic response are unknown.
Absorption
The pharmacokinetics of docetaxel has been evaluated in cancer patients after administration of 20 mg/m 2to 115 mg/m 2in phase 1 studies. The area under the curve (AUC) was dose proportional following doses of 70 mg/m 2to 115 mg/m 2with infusion times of 1 to 2 hours. Docetaxel’s pharmacokinetic profile is consistent with a three-compartment pharmacokinetic model, with initial rapid distribution phase and the late (terminal) phase.
Distribution
Mean steady state volume of distribution was 113 L. Docetaxel is approximately 94% protein bound in vitro, mainly to α1-acid glycoprotein, albumin, and lipoproteins. In three cancer patients, the in vitro binding to plasma proteins was approximately 97%. Dexamethasone does not affect the protein binding of docetaxel.
Elimination
With extended plasma sampling up to 8 to 22 days post infusion, the estimated mean total body clearance was 18 L/h/m 2(range of means: 14 to 23) and mean terminal elimination half-life was 116 hours (range of means: 92 to 135).
Metabolism
Docetaxel is metabolized by the CYP3A4 isoenzyme in vitro [see Drug Interactions ( 7)] .
Excretion In three cancer patients urinary and fecal excretion accounted for approximately 6% and 75% of the administered radioactivity, respectively, within 7 days. About 80% of the radioactivity recovered in feces was excreted during the first 48 hours as 1 major and 3 minor metabolites with less than 8% as unchanged drug.
Specific Populations
Effect of Age: A population pharmacokinetic analysis was carried out after docetaxel treatment of 535 patients dosed at 100 mg/m 2. Pharmacokinetic parameters estimated by this analysis were very close to those estimated from phase 1 studies. The pharmacokinetics of docetaxel was not influenced by age.
Effect of Gender: The population pharmacokinetics analysis described above also indicated that gender did not influence the pharmacokinetics of docetaxel.
Hepatic Impairment: The population pharmacokinetic analysis described above indicated that in patients with clinical chemistry data suggestive of mild to moderate liver impairment (AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN), total body clearance was lowered by an average of 27%, resulting in a 38% increase in systemic exposure (AUC). This average, however, includes a substantial range and there is, at present, no measurement that would allow recommendation for dose adjustment in such patients. Patients with combined abnormalities of transaminase and alkaline phosphatase should not be treated with docetaxel. Patients with severe hepatic impairment have not been studied [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2), Use in Specific Populations (8.6)].
Effect of Race: Mean total body clearance for Japanese patients dosed at the range of 10 mg/m 2 to 90 mg/m 2was similar to that of European/American populations dosed at 100 mg/m 2, suggesting no significant difference in the elimination of docetaxel in the two populations.
Drug Interaction Studies
Effect of Ketoconazole: The effect of ketoconazole (a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor) on the pharmacokinetics of docetaxel was investigated in 7 cancer patients. Patients were randomized to receive either docetaxel (100 mg/m 2intravenous) alone or docetaxel (10 mg/m 2intravenous) in combination with ketoconazole (200 mg orally once daily for 3 days) in a crossover design with a 3-week washout period. The results of this study indicated that the mean dose-normalized AUC of docetaxel was increased 2.2-fold and its clearance was reduced by 49% when docetaxel was coadministered with ketoconazole [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7), Drug Interactions ( 7)] .
Effect of combination therapies
Carcinogenicity studies with docetaxel have not been performed.
Docetaxel was genotoxic by an aneugenic mechanism in the in vitro chromosome aberration test in CHO-K1 cells and in the in vivo micronucleus test in mice administered doses of 0.39 to 1.56 mg/kg (about 1/60th to 1/15th the recommended human dose on a mg/m 2basis). Docetaxel was not mutagenic in the Ames test or the CHO/HGPRT gene mutation assays. Docetaxel did not reduce fertility in rats when administered in multiple intravenous doses of up to 0.3 mg/kg (about 1/50th the recommended human dose on a mg/m 2basis), but decreased testicular weights were reported. This correlates with findings of a 10-cycle toxicity study (dosing once every 21 days for 6 months) in rats and dogs in which testicular atrophy or degeneration was observed at intravenous doses of 5 mg/kg in rats and 0.375 mg/kg in dogs (about 1/3rd and 1/15th the recommended human dose on a mg/m 2basis, respectively). An increased frequency of dosing in rats produced similar effects at lower dose levels.
The efficacy and safety of docetaxel have been evaluated in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of previous chemotherapy (alkylating agent–containing regimens or anthracycline-containing regimens).
Randomized Trials In one randomized trial, patients with a history of prior treatment with an anthracyclinecontaining regimen were assigned to treatment with docetaxel (100 mg/m 2every 3 weeks) or the combination of mitomycin (12 mg/m 2every 6 weeks) and vinblastine (6 mg/m 2every 3 weeks). Two hundred three patients were randomized to docetaxel and 189 to the comparator arm. Most patients had received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease; only 27 patients on the docetaxel arm and 33 patients on the comparator arm entered the study following relapse after adjuvant therapy. Three-quarters of patients had measurable, visceral metastases. The primary endpoint was time to progression. The following table summarizes the study results. (See Table 13.)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 13: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Treatment of Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with an Anthracycline-Containing Regimen (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="46.362%"/> <col align="left" width="14.129%"/> <col align="left" width="26.532%"/> <col align="left" width="12.978%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Efficacy Parameter</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=203)</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Mitomycin/Vinblastine</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=189)</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">p-value</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* For the risk ratio, a value less than 1.00 favors docetaxel.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Median Survival</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11.4 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8.7 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">p=0.01 <br/> Log Rank </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Risk Ratio*, Mortality <br/> (Docetaxel: Control) <br/> 95% CI (Risk Ratio) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"> <br/> 0.73 <br/> 0.58 to 0.93 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Median Time to Progression</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4.3 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2.5 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">p=0.01 <br/> Log Rank </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Risk Ratio*, <br/> Progression (Docetaxel: Control) <br/> 95% CI (Risk Ratio) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"> <br/> 0.75 <br/> 0.61 to 0.94 </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Overall Response Rate <br/> Complete Response Rate </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28.1% <br/> 3.4% </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9.5% <br/> 1.6% </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">p<0.0001 <br/> Chi Square </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
In a second randomized trial, patients previously treated with an alkylating-containing regimen were assigned to treatment with docetaxel (100 mg/m 2) or doxorubicin (75 mg/m 2) every 3 weeks. One hundred sixty-one patients were randomized to docetaxel and 165 patients to doxorubicin. Approximately one-half of patients had received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease, and one-half entered the study following relapse after adjuvant therapy. Three-quarters of patients had measurable, visceral metastases. The primary endpoint was time to progression. The study results are summarized below. (See Table 14.)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 14: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Treatment of Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with an Alkylating-Containing Regimen (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="40.650%"/> <col align="left" width="19.600%"/> <col align="left" width="21.675%"/> <col align="left" width="18.075%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Efficacy Parameter</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=161)</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Doxorubicin</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=165)</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">p-value</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* For the risk ratio, a value less than 1.00 favors docetaxel.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Median Survival</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14.7 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14.3 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">p=0.39 <br/> Log Rank </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Risk Ratio*, Mortality <br/> (Docetaxel: Control) <br/> 95% CI (Risk Ratio) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"> <br/> 0.89 <br/> 0.68 to 1.16 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Median Time to Progression</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6.5 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5.3 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">p=0.45 <br/> Log Rank </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Risk Ratio*, Progression <br/> (Docetaxel: Control) <br/> 95% CI (Risk Ratio) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"> <br/> 0.93 <br/> 0.71 to 1.16 </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Overall Response Rate <br/> Complete Response Rate </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">45.3% <br/> 6.8% </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">29.7% <br/> 4.2% </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">p=0.004 <br/> Chi Square </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
In another multicenter open-label, randomized trial (TAX313), in the treatment of patients with advanced breast cancer who progressed or relapsed after one prior chemotherapy regimen, 527 patients were randomized to receive docetaxel monotherapy 60 mg/m 2(n=151), 75 mg/m 2(n=188) or 100 mg/m 2(n=188). In this trial, 94% of patients had metastatic disease and 79% had received prior anthracycline therapy. Response rate was the primary endpoint. Response rates increased with docetaxel dose: 19.9% for the 60 mg/m 2group compared to 22.3% for the 75 mg/m 2and 29.8% for the 100 mg/m 2group; pair-wise comparison between the 60 mg/m 2and 100 mg/m 2groups was statistically significant (p=0.037).
Single Arm Studies
Docetaxel at a dose of 100 mg/m 2was studied in six single arm studies involving a total of 309 patients with metastatic breast cancer in whom previous chemotherapy had failed. Among these, 190 patients had anthracycline-resistant breast cancer, defined as progression during an anthracycline-containing chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease, or relapse during an anthracycline-containing adjuvant regimen. In anthracycline-resistant patients, the overall response rate was 37.9% (72/190; 95% CI: 31.0-44.8) and the complete response rate was 2.1%. Docetaxel was also studied in three single arm Japanese studies at a dose of 60 mg/m 2, in 174 patients who had received prior chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Among 26 patients whose best response to an anthracycline had been progression, the response rate was 34.6% (95% CI: 17.2-55.7), similar to the response rate in single arm studies of 100 mg/m 2.
A multicenter, open-label, randomized trial (TAX316) evaluated the efficacy and safety of docetaxel for the adjuvant treatment of patients with axillary-node-positive breast cancer and no evidence of distant metastatic disease. After stratification according to the number of positive lymph nodes (1-3, 4+), 1491 patients were randomized to receive either docetaxel 75 mg/m 2administered 1-hour after doxorubicin 50 mg/m 2and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m 2(TAC arm), or doxorubicin 50 mg/m 2followed by fluorouracil 500 mg/m 2and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m 2 (FAC arm). Both regimens were administered every 3 weeks for 6 cycles. Docetaxel was administered as a 1-hour infusion; all other drugs were given as intravenous bolus on day 1. In both arms, after the last cycle of chemotherapy, patients with positive estrogen and/or progesterone receptors received tamoxifen 20 mg daily for up to 5 years. Adjuvant radiation therapy was prescribed according to guidelines in place at participating institutions and was given to 69% of patients who received TAC and 72% of patients who received FAC. Results from a second interim analysis (median follow-up 55 months) are as follows: In study TAX316, the docetaxel-containing combination regimen TAC showed significantly longer disease-free survival (DFS) than FAC (hazard ratio=0.74; 2-sided 95% CI=0.60, 0.92, stratified log rank p=0.0047). The primary endpoint, disease-free survival, included local and distant recurrences, contralateral breast cancer and deaths from any cause. The overall reduction in risk of relapse was 25.7% for TAC-treated patients. (See Figure 1.) At the time of this interim analysis, based on 219 deaths, overall survival was longer for TAC than FAC (hazard ratio=0.69, 2-sided 95% CI=0.53, 0.90). (See Figure 2.) There will be further analysis at the time survival data mature.
Figure 1: TAX316 Disease Free Survival K-M curve
Figure 2: TAX316 Overall Survival K-M Curve
The following table describes the results of subgroup analyses for DFS and OS (see Table 15).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 15: Subset Analyses-Adjuvant Breast Cancer Study</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="19.817%"/> <col align="left" width="21.683%"/> <col align="left" width="15.100%"/> <col align="left" width="14.167%"/> <col align="left" width="16.033%"/> <col align="left" width="13.200%"/> <thead> <tr class="First"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Disease Free Survival</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Overall Survival</span></th> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Patient subset</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Number of patients</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Hazard ratio*</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">95% CI</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Hazard ratio*</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">95% CI</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="6" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* A hazard ratio of less than 1 indicates that TAC is associated with a longer disease free survival or overall survival compared to FAC.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">No. of positive nodes</span> <br/> Overall <br/> 1 to 3 <br/> 4+ </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 744 <br/> 467 <br/> 277 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 0.74 <br/> 0.64 <br/> 0.84 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> (0.60, 0.92) <br/> (0.47, 0.87) <br/> (0.63, 1.12) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> 0.69 <br/> 0.45 <br/> 0.93 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> <br/> (0.53, 0.90) <br/> (0.29, 0.70) <br/> (0.66, 1.32) </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Receptor status</span> <br/> Positive <br/> Negative </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 566 <br/> 178 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 0.76 <br/> 0.68 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> (0.59, 0.98) <br/> (0.48, 0.97) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> 0.69 <br/> 0.66 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/> (0.48, 0.99) <br/> (0.44, 0.98) </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
The efficacy and safety of docetaxel has been evaluated in patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer whose disease has failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy or in patients who are chemotherapy naive.
Monotherapy with docetaxel for NSCLC Previously Treated with Platinum-Based Chemotherapy
Two randomized, controlled trials established that a docetaxel dose of 75 mg/m 2was tolerable and yielded a favorable outcome in patients previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy (see below). Docetaxel at a dose of 100 mg/m 2, however, was associated with unacceptable hematologic toxicity, infections, and treatment-related mortality and this dose should not be used [see Boxed Warning, Dosage and Administration ( 2.7), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3)] .
One trial (TAX317), randomized patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, a history of prior platinum-based chemotherapy, no history of taxane exposure, and an ECOG performance status ≤2 to docetaxel or best supportive care. The primary endpoint of the study was survival. Patients were initially randomized to docetaxel 100 mg/m 2or best supportive care, but early toxic deaths at this dose led to a dose reduction to docetaxel 75 mg/m 2. A total of 104 patients were randomized in this amended study to either docetaxel 75 mg/m 2or best supportive care.
In a second randomized trial (TAX320), 373 patients with locally advanced or metastatic nonsmall cell lung cancer, a history of prior platinum based chemotherapy, and an ECOG performance status ≤2 were randomized to docetaxel 75 mg/m 2, docetaxel 100 mg/m 2and a treatment in which the investigator chose either vinorelbine 30 mg/m 2days 1, 8, and 15 repeated every 3 weeks or ifosfamide 2 g/m 2days 1-3 repeated every 3 weeks. Forty percent of the patients in this study had a history of prior paclitaxel exposure. The primary endpoint was survival in both trials. The efficacy data for the docetaxel 75 mg/m 2arm and the comparator arms are summarized in Table 16and Figures 3and 4showing the survival curves for the two studies.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 16: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Previously Treated with a Platinum-Based Chemotherapy Regimen (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="27.680%"/> <col align="left" width="17.660%"/> <col align="left" width="21.120%"/> <col align="left" width="14.180%"/> <col align="left" width="19.360%"/> <thead> <tr class="First"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">TAX317</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">TAX320</span></th> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle"></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=55</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Best Supportive</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Care</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=49</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=125</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Control (V/I*)</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=123</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Vinorelbine/Ifosfamide</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** p≤0.05</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">†</span>Uncorrected for multiple comparisons </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">††</span>a value less than 1.00 favors docetaxel </p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Overall Survival <br/> Log-rank Test </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"> <br/> p=0.01 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"> <br/> p=0.13 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Risk Ratio <span class="Sup">††</span>, Mortality <br/> (Docetaxel: Control) <br/> 95% CI (Risk Ratio) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"> <br/> 0.56 <br/> (0.35, 0.88) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle"> <br/> 0.82 <br/> (0.63, 1.06) </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Median Survival <br/> 95% CI </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7.5 months** <br/> (5.5, 12.8) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4.6 months <br/> (3.7, 6.1) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5.7 months <br/> (5.1, 7.1) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5.6 months <br/> (4.4, 7.9) </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">% 1-year Survival <br/> 95% CI </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">37%** <span class="Sup">†</span> <br/> (24, 50) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12% <br/> (2, 23) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">30%** <span class="Sup">†</span> <br/> (22, 39) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20% <br/> (13, 27) </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Time to Progression <br/> 95% CI </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12.3 weeks** <br/> (9.0, 18.3) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7.0 weeks <br/> (6.0, 9.3) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8.3 weeks <br/> (7.0, 11.7) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7.6 weeks <br/> (6.7, 10.1) </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Response Rate <br/> 95% CI </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5.5% <br/> (1.1, 15.1) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">Not Applicable</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5.7% <br/> (2.3, 11.3) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0.8% <br/> (0.0, 4.5) </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Only one of the two trials (TAX317) showed a clear effect on survival, the primary endpoint; that trial also showed an increased rate of survival to one year. In the second study (TAX320) the rate of survival at one year favored docetaxel 75 mg/m 2.
Figure 3: TAX317 Survival K-M Curves - Docetaxel 75 mg/m 2Versus Best Supportive Care
Figure 4: TAX320 Survival K-M Curves - Docetaxel 75 mg/m 2Versus Vinorelbine or Ifosfamide Control
Patients treated with docetaxel at a dose of 75 mg/m 2experienced no deterioration in performance status and body weight relative to the comparator arms used in these trials.
Combination Therapy with docetaxel for Chemotherapy-Naive NSCLC
In a randomized controlled trial (TAX326), 1218 patients with unresectable stage IIIB or IV NSCLC and no prior chemotherapy were randomized to receive one of three treatments: docetaxel 75 mg/m 2as a 1 hour infusion immediately followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m 2over 30 to 60 minutes every 3 weeks; vinorelbine 25 mg/m 2administered over 6-10 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22 followed by cisplatin 100 mg/m 2administered on day 1 of cycles repeated every 4 weeks; or a combination of docetaxel and carboplatin.
The primary efficacy endpoint was overall survival. Treatment with docetaxel+cisplatin did not result in a statistically significantly superior survival compared to vinorelbine+cisplatin (see table below). The 95% confidence interval of the hazard ratio (adjusted for interim analysis and multiple comparisons) shows that the addition of docetaxel to cisplatin results in an outcome ranging from a 6% inferior to a 26% superior survival compared to the addition of vinorelbine to cisplatin. The results of a further statistical analysis showed that at least (the lower bound of the 95% confidence interval) 62% of the known survival effect of vinorelbine when added to cisplatin (about a 2-month increase in median survival; Wozniak et al. JCO, 1998) was maintained. The efficacy data for the docetaxel+cisplatin arm and the comparator arm are summarized in Table 17
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 17: Survival Analysis of Docetaxel in Combination Therapy for Chemotherapy-Naïve NSCLC</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="47.300%"/> <col align="left" width="25.200%"/> <col align="left" width="27.500%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Comparison</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel + Cisplatin</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=408</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vinorelbine + Cisplatin</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=405</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">a</span>From the superiority test (stratified log rank) comparing docetaxel+cisplatin to vinorelbine+cisplatin. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">b Hazard ratio of docetaxel+cisplatin versus vinorelbine+cisplatin. A hazard ratio of less than 1 indicates that docetaxel+cisplatin is associated with a longer survival.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">c Adjusted for interim analysis and multiple comparisons.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Median Survival</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10.9 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10.0 months</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">p-value <span class="Sup">a</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">0.122</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Estimated Hazard Ratio <span class="Sup">b</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">0.88</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Adjusted 95% CI <span class="Sup">c</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">(0.74, 1.06)</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
The second comparison in the same three-arm study, vinorelbine+cisplatin versus docetaxel+carboplatin, did not demonstrate superior survival associated with the docetaxel arm (Kaplan-Meier estimate of median survival was 9.1 months for docetaxel+carboplatin compared to 10.0 months on the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm) and the docetaxel+carboplatin arm did not demonstrate preservation of at least 50% of the survival effect of vinorelbine added to cisplatin. Secondary endpoints evaluated in the trial included objective response and time to progression. There was no statistically significant difference between docetaxel+cisplatin and vinorelbine+cisplatin with respect to objective response and time to progression (see Table 18).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 18: Response and TTP Analysis of Docetaxel in Combination Therapy for Chemotherapy-Naïve NSCLC</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="30.525%"/> <col align="left" width="25.025%"/> <col align="left" width="27.175%"/> <col align="left" width="17.275%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Endpoint</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel + Cisplatin</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Vinorelbine + Cisplatin</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">p-value</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">a</span>Adjusted for multiple comparisons. </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">b</span>Kaplan-Meier estimates. </p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Objective Response Rate <br/> (95% CI) <span class="Sup">a</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">31.6% <br/> (26.5%, 36.8%) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">24.4% <br/> (19.8%, 29.2%) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">Not Significant</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Median Time to Progression <span class="Sup">b</span> <br/> (95% CI) <span class="Sup">a</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21.4 weeks <br/> (19.3, 24.6) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">22.1 weeks <br/> (18.1, 25.6) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">Not Significant</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
The safety and efficacy of docetaxel in combination with prednisone in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer were evaluated in a randomized multicenter active control trial. A total of 1006 patients with Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥60 were randomized to the following treatment groups: Docetaxel 75 mg/m 2every 3 weeks for 10 cycles. Docetaxel 30 mg/m 2administered weekly for the first 5 weeks in a 6-week cycle for 5 cycles. Mitoxantrone 12 mg/m 2every 3 weeks for 10 cycles.All 3 regimens were administered in combination with prednisone 5 mg twice daily, continuously.In the docetaxel every three week arm, a statistically significant overall survival advantage was demonstrated compared to mitoxantrone. In the docetaxel weekly arm, no overall survival advantage was demonstrated compared to the mitoxantrone control arm. Efficacy results for the docetaxel every 3 week arm versus the control arm are summarized in Table 19and Figure 5.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 19: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Treatment of Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="25.700%"/> <col align="left" width="38.800%"/> <col align="left" width="35.500%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel + Prednisone every 3 weeks</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Mitoxantrone + Prednisone</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">every 3 weeks</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Stratified log-rank test. Threshold for statistical significance=0.0175 because of 3 arms.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Number of patients <br/> Median survival (months) <br/> 95% CI <br/> Hazard ratio <br/> 95% CI <br/> p-value* </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">335 <br/> 18.9 <br/> (17.0 to 21.2) <br/> 0.761 <br/> (0.619 to 0.936) <br/> 0.0094 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">337 <br/> 16.5 <br/> (14.4 to 18.6) <br/> — <br/> — <br/> — </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Figure 5 - TAX327 Survival K-M Curves
A multicenter, open-label, randomized trial was conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of docetaxelfor the treatment of patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction, who had not received prior chemotherapy for advanced disease. A total of 445 patients with KPS >70 were treated with either docetaxel (T) (75 mg/m 2on day 1) in combination with cisplatin (C) (75 mg/m 2on day 1) and fluorouracil (F) (750 mg/m 2per day for 5 days) or cisplatin (100 mg/m 2on day 1) and fluorouracil (1000 mg/m 2 per day for 5 days). The length of a treatment cycle was 3 weeks for the TCF arm and 4 weeks for the CF arm. The demographic characteristics were balanced between the two treatment arms. The median age was 55 years, 71% were male, 71% were Caucasian, 24% were 65 years of age or older, 19% had a prior curative surgery and 12% had palliative surgery. The median number of cycles administered per patient was 6 (with a range of 1-16) for the TCF arm compared to 4 (with a range of 1-12) for the CF arm. Time to progression (TTP) was the primary endpoint and was defined as time from randomization to disease progression or death from any cause within 12 weeks of the last evaluable tumor assessment or within 12 weeks of the first infusion of study drugs for patients with no evaluable tumor assessment after randomization. The hazard ratio (HR) for TTP was 1.47 (CF/TCF, 95% CI: 1.19-1.83) with a significantly longer TTP (p=0.0004) in the TCF arm. Approximately 75% of patients had died at the time of this analysis. Overall survival was significantly longer (p=0.0201) in the TCF arm with a HR of 1.29 (95% CI: 1.04-1.61). Efficacy results are summarized in Table 20and Figures 6and 7.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 20: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Treatment of Patients with Gastric Adenocarcinoma</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="58.367%"/> <col align="left" width="21.733%"/> <col align="left" width="19.900%"/> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Unstratified log-rank test.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">†</span>For the hazard ratio (TCF/CF), values less than 1.00 favor the Docetaxel Injection arm. </p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Endpoint</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">TCF</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=221</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">CF</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=224</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">Median TTP (months) <br/> (95% CI) <br/> Hazard ratio <span class="Sup">†</span> <br/> (95% CI) <br/> *p-value </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5.6 <br/> (4.86 to 5.91) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3.7 <br/> (3.45 to 4.47) </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">0.68 <br/> (0.55 to 0.84) <br/> 0.0004 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">Median survival (months) <br/> (95% CI) <br/> Hazard ratio <span class="Sup">†</span> <br/> (95% CI) <br/> *p-value </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9.2 <br/> (8.38 to 10.58) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8.6 <br/> (7.16 to 9.46) </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">0.77 <br/> (0.62 to 0.96) <br/> 0.0201 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Overall Response Rate (CR+PR) (%)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">36.7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">25.4</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">p-value</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">0.0106</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Subgroup analyses were consistent with the overall results across age, gender and race.
Figure 6: Gastric Cancer Study (TAX325) Time to Progression K-M Curve
Figure 7: Gastric Cancer Study (TAX325) Survival K-M Curve
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy (TAX323)
The safety and efficacy of docetaxel in the induction treatment of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) was evaluated in a multicenter, open-label, randomized trial (TAX323). In this study, 358 patients with inoperable locally advanced SCCHN, and WHO performance status 0 or 1, were randomized to one of two treatment arms. Patients on the docetaxel arm received docetaxel (T) 75 mg/m 2followed by cisplatin (P) 75 mg/m 2on Day 1, followed by fluorouracil (F) 750 mg/m 2per day as a continuous infusion on Days 1-5. The cycles were repeated every three weeks for 4 cycles. Patients whose disease did not progress received radiotherapy (RT) according to institutional guidelines (TPF/RT). Patients on the comparator arm received cisplatin (P) 100 mg/m 2on Day 1, followed by fluorouracil (F) 1000 mg/m 2/day as a continuous infusion on Days 1-5. The cycles were repeated every three weeks for 4 cycles. Patients whose disease did not progress received RT according to institutional guidelines (PF/RT). At the end of chemotherapy, with a minimal interval of 4 weeks and a maximal interval of 7 weeks, patients whose disease did not progress received radiotherapy (RT) according to institutional guidelines. Locoregional therapy with radiation was delivered either with a conventional fraction regimen (1.8 Gy-2.0 Gy once a day, 5 days per week for a total dose of 66 to 70 Gy) or with an accelerated/hyperfractionated regimen (twice a day, with a minimum interfraction interval of 6 hours, 5 days per week, for a total dose of 70 to 74 Gy, respectively). Surgical resection was allowed following chemotherapy, before or after radiotherapy. The primary endpoint in this study, progression-free survival (PFS), was significantly longer in the TPF arm compared to the PF arm, p=0.0077 (median PFS: 11.4 vs 8.3 months, respectively) with an overall median follow-up time of 33.7 months. Median overall survival with a median follow-up of 51.2 months was also significantly longer in favor of the TPF arm compared to the PF arm (median OS: 18.6 vs 14.2 months, respectively). Efficacy results are presented in Table 21and Figure 8and 9.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 21: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Induction Treatment of Patients with Inoperable Locally Advanced SCCHN (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="56.189%"/> <col align="left" width="21.905%"/> <col align="left" width="5.851%"/> <col align="left" width="16.054%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Endpoint</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection +</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Cisplatin + Fluorouracil</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=177</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cisplatin +</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Fluorouracil</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=181</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">A Hazard ratio of less than 1 favors Docetaxel Injection + cisplatin + fluorouracil</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Stratified log-rank test based on primary tumor site</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Stratified log-rank test, not adjusted for multiple comparisons</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** Chi square test, not adjusted for multiple comparisons</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">Median progression free survival (months) <br/> (95% CI) <br/> Adjusted Hazard ratio <br/> (95% CI) <br/> *p-value </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">11.4 <br/> (10.1 to 14.0) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8.3 <br/> (7.4 to 9.1) </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="middle">0.71 <br/> (0.56 to 0.91) <br/> 0.0077 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">Median survival (months) <br/> (95% CI) <br/> Hazard ratio <br/> (95% CI) <br/> <span class="Sup">**</span>p-value </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">18.6 <br/> (15.7 to 24.0) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14.2 <br/> (11.5 to 18.7) </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="middle">0.71 <br/> (0.56 to 0.90) <br/> 0.0055 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">Best overall response (CR + PR) to <br/> chemotherapy (%) <br/> (95% CI) <br/> <span class="Sup">***</span>p-value </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">67.8 <br/> (60.4 to 74.6) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">53.6 <br/> (46.0 to 61.0) </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top">0.006</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">Best overall response (CR + PR) to study <br/> treatment [chemotherapy +/- radiotherapy] (%) <br/> (95% CI) <br/> ***p-value </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">72.3 <br/> (65.1 to 78.8) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">58.6 <br/> (51.0 to 65.8) </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top">0.006</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Figure 8 - TAX323 Progression-Free Survival K-M Curve
Figure 9: TAX323 Overall Survival K-M Curve
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiotherapy (TAX324) The safety and efficacy of docetaxel in the induction treatment of patients with locally advanced (unresectable, low surgical cure, or organ preservation) SCCHN was evaluated in a randomized, multicenter open-label trial (TAX324). In this study, 501 patients, with locally advanced SCCHN, and a WHO performance status of 0 or 1, were randomized to one of two treatment arms. Patients on the docetaxel arm received docetaxel (T) 75 mg/m 2by intravenous infusion on day 1 followed by cisplatin (P) 100 mg/m 2administered as a 30-minute to three-hour intravenous infusion, followed by the continuous intravenous infusion of fluorouracil (F) 1000 mg/m 2/day from day 1 to day 4. The cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for 3 cycles. Patients on the comparator arm received cisplatin (P) 100 mg/m 2as a 30-minute to three-hour intravenous infusion on day 1 followed by the continuous intravenous infusion of fluorouracil (F) 1000 mg/m 2/day from day 1 to day 5. The cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for 3 cycles.
All patients in both treatment arms who did not have progressive disease were to receive 7 weeks of chemoradiotherapy (CRT) following induction chemotherapy 3 to 8 weeks after the start of the last cycle. During radiotherapy, carboplatin (AUC 1.5) was given weekly as a one-hour intravenous infusion for a maximum of 7 doses. Radiation was delivered with megavoltage equipment using once daily fractionation (2 Gy per day, 5 days per week for 7 weeks for a total dose of 70-72 Gy). Surgery on the primary site of disease and/or neck could be considered at any time following completion of CRT.
The primary efficacy endpoint, overall survival (OS), was significantly longer (log-rank test, p=0.0058) with the docetaxel-containing regimen compared to PF (median OS: 70.6 vs 30.1 months, respectively, hazard ratio [HR]=0.70, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.54-0.90). Overall survival results are presented in Table 22and Figure 10.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 22: Efficacy of Docetaxel Injection in the Induction Treatment of Patients with Locally Advanced SCCHN (Intent-to-Treat Analysis)</span> </caption> <col align="left" width="38.800%"/> <col align="left" width="30.600%"/> <col align="left" width="30.600%"/> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Endpoint</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection +</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Cisplatin + Fluorouracil</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=255</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Cisplatin + Fluorouracil</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=246</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">A Hazard ratio of less than 1 favors Docetaxel Injection + cisplatin + fluorouracil.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*unadjusted log-rank test.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">NE - not estimable.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Median overall survival (months) <br/> (95% CI) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">70.6 <br/> (49.0-NE) </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">30.1 <br/> (20.9-51.5) </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">Hazard ratio: <br/> (95% CI) <br/> *p-value </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="middle">0.70 <br/> (0.54-0.90) <br/> 0.0058 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Figure 10: TAX324 Overall Survival K-M Curve
1. “OSHA Hazardous Drugs.” http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/hazardousdrugs/index.html
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "1. “OSHA Hazardous Drugs.” http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/hazardousdrugs/index.html" }
BEIZRAY is packaged as a kit in a carton (NDC 83513-010-01) that contains the following in a tray:
BEIZRAY Injection and IV Solution Stabilizer (25% Human Albumin): Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Excursions permitted from 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [see USP controlled room temperature]. Retain in the original package to protect from light. Protect from freezing.
BEIZRAY is a hazardous drug. Follow applicable special handling and disposal procedures.
Bone Marrow Suppression
Advise patients that periodic assessment of their blood count will be performed to detect neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and/ or anemia [see Contraindications ( 4), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3)] . Instruct patients to monitor their temperature frequently and immediately report any occurrence of fever.
Enterocolitis and Neutropenic Colitis
Advise patients of the symptoms of colitis, such as abdominal pain or tenderness, and/or diarrhea, with or without fever, and instruct patients to promptly contact their healthcare provider if they experience these symptoms [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4)] .
Hypersensitivity Reactions
Ask patients whether they have previously received paclitaxel therapy, and if they have experienced a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel. Instruct patients to immediately report to their healthcare provider signs of a hypersensitivity reaction [see Contraindications ( 4), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5)] .
Fluid Retention
Advise patients to report signs of fluid retention such as peripheral edema in the lower extremities, weight gain, and dyspnea immediately to their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6)] .
Second Primary Malignancies
Advise patients on the risk of second primary malignancies during treatment with BEIZRAY [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7)] .
Cutaneous Reactions
Advise patients that localized erythema of the extremities and severe skin toxicities may occur. Instruct patients to immediately report severe cutaneous reactions to their healthcare provider [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8)] .
Neurologic Reactions
Advise patients that neurosensory symptoms or peripheral neuropathy may occur. Instruct patients to immediately report neurologic reactions to their healthcare provider [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9)] .
Eye Disorders
Advise patients that vision disturbances and excessive tearing are associated with BEIZRAY administration. Instruct patients to immediately report any vision changes to their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10)] .
Gastrointestinal Reactions
Explain to patients that nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation are associated with BEIZRAY administration. Instruct patients to report any severe events to their healthcare provider [see Adverse Reactions ( 6)] .
Cardiac Disorders
Advise patients to report any irregular and/or rapid heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness, and/or fainting immediately to their healthcare provider [see Adverse Reactions ( 6)] .
Other Common Adverse Reactions
Advise patients that other common adverse reactions associated with BEIZRAY may include alopecia (cases of permanent hair loss have been reported), asthenia, anorexia, dysgeusia, mucositis, myalgia, nail disorders, or pain. Instruct patients to report these reactions to their healthcare provider if serious events occur [see Adverse Reactions ( 6)] .
Importance of Corticosteroids
Explain the significance of oral corticosteroids such as dexamethasone administration to the patient to help facilitate compliance. Instruct patients to report to their healthcare provider if they were not compliant with the oral corticosteroid regimen [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.6)] .
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
BEIZRAY can cause fetal harm. Advise patients to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy. Advise patients to avoid becoming pregnant while receiving this drug. Advise female patients of reproductive potential to use effective contraceptives during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of BEIZRAY. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of BEIZRAY [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.12), and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1, 8.3)] .
Lactation
Advise women not to breastfeed during BEIZRAY treatment and for 1 week after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.2)] .
Infertility
Advise males of reproductive potential that BEIZRAY may impair fertility [see Nonclinical Toxicology ( 13.1)] .
Alcohol Content in BEIZRAY
Explain to patients the possible effects of the alcohol content in BEIZRAY, including possible effects on the central nervous system [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.13)] .
Tumor Lysis Syndrome
Advise patients of the potential risk of tumor lysis syndrome and to immediately report any signs or symptoms associated with this event (nausea, vomiting, confusion, shortness of breath, seizure, irregular heartbeat, dark or cloudy urine, reduced amount of urine, unusual tiredness, muscle cramps) to their healthcare provider. Advise patients of the importance of keeping scheduled appointment for blood work or other laboratory tests and of drinking adequate fluids to avoid dehydration. [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.14)] .
Ability to Drive or Operate Machines
Explain to patients that BEIZRAY may impair their ability to drive or operate machines due to its side effects [see Adverse Reactions ( 6) ] or due to the alcohol content of BEIZRAY [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.13)] . Advise them not to drive or use machines if they experience these side effects during treatment.
Drug Interactions
Inform patients about the risk of drug interactions and the importance of providing a list of prescription and non-prescription drugs to their healthcare provider [see Drug Interactions ( 7)] .
Manufactured by: Ningbo Shuangcheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315336, China
Distributed by: Zhuhai Beihai Biotech Co.,Ltd. Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519090, China
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <col width="3%"/> <col width="48%"/> <col width="48%"/> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First">This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration</p> </td><td align="right" valign="bottom"> <p class="First">Revised: October 2024</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="center" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">PATIENT INFORMATION</span> <br/> BEIZRAY (BAY-zer-ray) <br/> (docetaxel) injection <br/> for intravenous use </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <a name="what_is_most_important"></a>What is the most important information I should know about BEIZRAY ? <br/> BEIZRAY can cause serious side effects, including death. <br/> • The chance of death in people who receive BEIZRAY is higher if you: <br/> o have liver problems <br/> o receive high doses of BEIZRAY <br/> o have non-small cell lung cancer and have been treated with chemotherapy medicines that contain </p> <ul> <li> <span class="Bold">BEIZRAY can affect your blood cells.</span>Your healthcare provider should do routine blood tests during treatment with BEIZRAY. This will include regular checks of your white blood cell counts. If your white blood cells are too low, your healthcare provider may not treat you with BEIZRAY until you have enough white blood cells. People with low white blood cell counts can develop life- threatening infections. The earliest sign of infection may be fever. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for how often to take your temperature during treatment with BEIZRAY. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have a fever. </li> <li> <span class="Bold">Swelling (inflammation) of the small intestine and colon.</span>This can happen at any time during treatment and could lead to death as early as the first day you get symptoms. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you develop new or worse symptoms of intestinal problems, including stomach (abdominal) pain or tenderness or diarrhea, with or without fever. </li> <li> <span class="Bold">Severe allergic reactions</span>are medical emergencies that can happen in people who receive BEIZRAY and can lead to death. You may be at higher risk of developing a severe allergic reaction to BEIZRAY if you are allergic to paclitaxel. Your healthcare provider will monitor you closely for allergic reactions during your BEIZRAY infusion. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe allergic reaction: <br/> o trouble breathing <br/> o sudden swelling of your face, lips, tongue, throat, or trouble swallowing <br/> o hives (raised bumps), rash, or redness all over your body </li> <li> <span class="Bold">Your body may hold too much fluid (severe fluid retention)</span>during treatment with BEIZRAY. This can be life threatening. To decrease the chance of this happening, you may take another medicine, a corticosteroid, before each BEIZRAY treatment. You may take the corticosteroid exactly as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider or nurse before your BEIZRAY treatment if you forgot to take your corticosteroid dose or do not take it as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have swelling in your legs or feet, weight gain or shortness of breath. </li> </ul> <ul> <li> <span class="Bold">Risk of new cancers.</span>An increase in new (second) cancers has happened in people treated with BEIZRAY together with certain other anticancer treatments. This includes certain blood cancers, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL), and kidney cancer. </li> </ul> <p>o Changes in blood counts due to leukemia and other blood disorders may occur years after treatment with BEIZRAY.</p> <p>Your healthcare provider will check you for new cancers during and after your treatment with BEIZRAY.</p> <ul> <li>Severe skin problems.</li> </ul> <p>Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe skin reaction: <br/> o redness and swelling of your arms and legs. <br/> o blistering, peeling, or bleeding on any part of your skin (including your lips, eyes, mouth, nose, genitals, hands or feet) with or without a rash. You may also have flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, or muscle aches. <br/> o red, scaly rash all over your body with blisters, small red or white bumps under the skin that contain pus (pustules), and fever. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">What is BEIZRAY Injection?</span> <br/> BEIZRAY is a prescription anticancer medicine used to treat certain people with: </p> <ul> <li>breast cancer</li> <li>non-small cell lung cancer</li> <li>prostate cancer</li> <li>stomach cancer</li> <li>head and neck cancer</li> </ul> <p>It is not known if Docetaxel Injection is effective in children.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <a name="do_no_receive"></a><span class="Bold">Do not receive BEIZRAY if you:</span> </p> <ul> <li>have a low white blood cell count.</li> <li>have had a severe allergic reaction to:</li> </ul> <p>odocetaxel, the active ingredient in BEIZRAY</p> <p>See " <span class="Bold"><a href="#what_is_most_important">What is the most important information I should know about BEIZRAY?</a></span>" for the signs and symptoms of a severe allergic reaction. </p> <p>See the end of this Patient Information for a complete list of the ingredients in BEIZRAY.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Before you receive BEIZRAY, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:</span> </p> <p>•are allergic to any medicines, including paclitaxel. See <span class="Bold">" <a href="#do_no_receive">Do not receive Docetaxel Injection if you</a>" </span>. </p> <p>•have liver problems</p> <p>•have kidney problems</p> <p>•are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. BEIZRAY can harm your unborn baby. You should not become pregnant during treatment with BEIZRAY. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant or you think you may be pregnant during treatment with BEIZRAY. <br/> Females who are able to become pregnant: <br/> o Your healthcare provider will check to see if you are pregnant before you start treatment with BEIZRAY. <br/> o You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with BEIZRAY and for 2 months after the last dose. <br/> <span class="Bold">Males</span>with female partners who are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control during treatment with BEIZRAY and for 4 months after the last dose. <br/> Talk to your healthcare provider if you have questions about birth control options that are right for you. </p> <ul> <li>are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if BEIZRAY passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with BEIZRAY and for 1 week after the last dose. Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the- counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. BEIZRAY may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect the way BEIZRAY works. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First">How will I receive BEIZRAY?</p> <ul> <li>BEIZRAY will be given to you as an intravenous (IV) injection into your vein, usually over 1 hour.</li> <li>BEIZRAY is usually given every 3 weeks.</li> <li>Your healthcare provider will decide how long you will receive treatment with BEIZRAY.</li> <li>Your healthcare provider will check your blood cell counts and other blood tests during your</li> <li>treatment with BEIZRAY to check for side effects of BEIZRAY.</li> <li>Your healthcare provider may stop your treatment, change the timing of your treatment, or change</li> <li>the dose of your treatment if you have certain side effects while receiving BEIZRAY.</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">What are the possible side effects of BEIZRAY?</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">BEIZRAY may cause serious side effects including death.</span> </p> <ul> <li>See <span class="Bold">" <a href="#what_is_most_important">What is the most important information I should know about BEIZRAY?</a>" </span> </li> <li> <span class="Bold">Neurologic problems.</span>Neurologic symptoms are common in people who receive Docetaxel Injection but can be severe. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have numbness, tingling, or burning in your hands or feet (peripheral neuropathy) or weakness of your legs, feet, arms, or hands (motor weakness). </li> <li> <span class="Bold">Vision problems</span>including blurred vision or loss of vision. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any vision changes. </li> <li> <span class="Bold">BEIZRAY injection contains alcohol.</span>The alcohol content in BEIZRAY may impair your ability to drive or use machinery right after receiving BEIZRAY. Consider whether you should drive, operate machinery or do other dangerous activities right after you receive BEIZRAY treatment. </li> <li> <span class="Bold">Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS).</span>TLS is caused by the fast breakdown of cancer cells. TLS can cause kidney failure, the need for dialysis treatment, or heart problems, and may lead to death. Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check for TLS when you first start treatment and during treatment with BEIZRAY. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any symptoms of TLS during treatment with BEIZRAY, including: </li> </ul> <p></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Lrule" valign="top"></td><td valign="top"> <p class="First">o nausea</p> <p>o vomiting</p> <p>o confusion</p> <p>o shortness of breath</p> </td><td class="Rrule" valign="top"> <p class="First">o irregular heartbeat</p> <p>o dark or cloudy urine</p> <p>o reduced amount of urine</p> <p>o unusual tiredness</p> <p>o muscle cramps</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <ul> <li>You may experience side effects of this medicine that may impair your ability to drive, use tools, or operate machines. If this happens, do not drive or use any tools or machines before discussing with your healthcare provider.</li> </ul> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">The most common side effects of BEIZRAY include:</span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Lrule" valign="top"></td><td valign="top"> <ul> <li>infections</li> <li>low white blood cells (help fight infections), low red blood cells (anemia), and low platelets (help blood to clot)</li> <li>allergic reactions (See <span class="Bold">" <a href="#what_is_most_important">What is the most important information I should know about BEIZRAY?</a></span>") </li> <li>changes in your sense of taste</li> <li>shortness of breath</li> <li>constipation</li> <li>decreased appetite</li> <li>changes in your fingernails or toenails</li> <li>swelling of your hands, face, or feet</li> </ul> </td><td class="Rrule" valign="top"> <ul> <li>feeling weak or tired</li> <li>joint and muscle pain</li> <li>nausea and vomiting</li> <li>diarrhea</li> <li>mouth or lip sores</li> <li>hair loss: in some people, permanent hair loss has been reported</li> <li>redness of the eye, excess tearing</li> <li>skin reactions at the site of Docetaxel Injection administration such as increased skin pigmentation, redness, tenderness, swelling,</li> <li>warmth or dryness of the skin</li> <li>tissue damage if Docetaxel Injection leaks out of the vein into the tissues</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First">Tell your healthcare provider if you have a fast or irregular heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness or fainting during your infusion. If any of these events occurs after your infusion, get medical help right away.</p> <p></p> <p>BEIZRAY may affect fertility in males. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you.</p> <p></p> <p>These are not all of the possible side effects of BEIZRAY. For more information, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist.</p> <p></p> <p>Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">General information about the safe and effective use of BEIZRAY.</span> <br/> Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in this Patient Information. <br/> You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about BEIZRAY that is written for health professionals. </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">What are the ingredients in BEIZRAY?</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Active ingredient:</span>docetaxel <br/> <span class="Bold">Inactive ingredients:</span>dehydrated alcohol solution, with citric acid for pH adjustment. <br/> IV Solution Stabilizer of Human Albumin solution contains: sodium, potassium, N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan, caprylic acid, and water for injection. <br/> Manufactured by: <br/> Ningbo Shuangcheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. <br/> Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315336, China <br/> Distributed by: <br/> Zhuhai Beihai Biotech Co., Ltd., <br/> Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519090, China <br/> For more information, call 1 856 390 0826. </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table width=\"100%\">\n<col width=\"3%\"/>\n<col width=\"48%\"/>\n<col width=\"48%\"/>\n<tfoot>\n<tr class=\"First First Last Last\">\n<td colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration</p>\n</td><td align=\"right\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"First\">Revised: October 2024</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n</tfoot>\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr class=\"First\">\n<td align=\"center\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">PATIENT INFORMATION</span>\n<br/> BEIZRAY (BAY-zer-ray) \n <br/> (docetaxel) injection \n <br/> for intravenous use\n \n </p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<a name=\"what_is_most_important\"></a>What is the most important information I should know about BEIZRAY ? \n <br/> BEIZRAY can cause serious side effects, including death. \n <br/> • The chance of death in people who receive BEIZRAY is higher if you: \n <br/> o have liver problems \n <br/> o receive high doses of BEIZRAY \n <br/> o have non-small cell lung cancer and have been treated with chemotherapy medicines that contain\n </p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">BEIZRAY can affect your blood cells.</span>Your healthcare provider should do routine blood tests during treatment with BEIZRAY. This will include regular checks of your white blood cell counts. If your white blood cells are too low, your healthcare provider may not treat you with BEIZRAY until you have enough white blood cells. People with low white blood cell counts can develop life- threatening infections. The earliest sign of infection may be fever. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for how often to take your temperature during treatment with BEIZRAY. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have a fever.\n \n </li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Swelling (inflammation) of the small intestine and colon.</span>This can happen at any time during treatment and could lead to death as early as the first day you get symptoms. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you develop new or worse symptoms of intestinal problems, including stomach (abdominal) pain or tenderness or diarrhea, with or without fever.\n \n </li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Severe allergic reactions</span>are medical emergencies that can happen in people who receive BEIZRAY and can lead to death. You may be at higher risk of developing a severe allergic reaction to BEIZRAY if you are allergic to paclitaxel. Your healthcare provider will monitor you closely for allergic reactions during your BEIZRAY infusion. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe allergic reaction: \n <br/> o trouble breathing \n <br/> o sudden swelling of your face, lips, tongue, throat, or trouble swallowing \n <br/> o hives (raised bumps), rash, or redness all over your body\n \n </li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Your body may hold too much fluid (severe fluid retention)</span>during treatment with BEIZRAY. This can be life threatening. To decrease the chance of this happening, you may take another medicine, a corticosteroid, before each BEIZRAY treatment. You may take the corticosteroid exactly as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider or nurse before your BEIZRAY treatment if you forgot to take your corticosteroid dose or do not take it as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have swelling in your legs or feet, weight gain or shortness of breath.\n \n </li>\n</ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Risk of new cancers.</span>An increase in new (second) cancers has happened in people treated with BEIZRAY together with certain other anticancer treatments. This includes certain blood cancers, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL), and kidney cancer.\n \n </li>\n</ul>\n<p>o Changes in blood counts due to leukemia and other blood disorders may occur years after treatment with BEIZRAY.</p>\n<p>Your healthcare provider will check you for new cancers during and after your treatment with BEIZRAY.</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Severe skin problems.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe skin reaction: \n <br/> o redness and swelling of your arms and legs. \n <br/> o blistering, peeling, or bleeding on any part of your skin (including your lips, eyes, mouth, nose, genitals, hands or feet) with or without a rash. You may also have flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, or muscle aches. \n <br/> o red, scaly rash all over your body with blisters, small red or white bumps under the skin that contain pus (pustules), and fever.\n </p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">What is BEIZRAY Injection?</span>\n<br/> BEIZRAY is a prescription anticancer medicine used to treat certain people with:\n \n </p>\n<ul>\n<li>breast cancer</li>\n<li>non-small cell lung cancer</li>\n<li>prostate cancer</li>\n<li>stomach cancer</li>\n<li>head and neck cancer</li>\n</ul>\n<p>It is not known if Docetaxel Injection is effective in children.</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<a name=\"do_no_receive\"></a><span class=\"Bold\">Do not receive BEIZRAY if you:</span>\n</p>\n<ul>\n<li>have a low white blood cell count.</li>\n<li>have had a severe allergic reaction to:</li>\n</ul>\n<p>odocetaxel, the active ingredient in BEIZRAY</p>\n<p>See \"\n \n <span class=\"Bold\"><a href=\"#what_is_most_important\">What is the most important information I should know about BEIZRAY?</a></span>\" for the signs and symptoms of a severe allergic reaction.\n \n </p>\n<p>See the end of this Patient Information for a complete list of the ingredients in BEIZRAY.</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">Before you receive BEIZRAY, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:</span>\n</p>\n<p>•are allergic to any medicines, including paclitaxel. See\n \n <span class=\"Bold\">\"\n \n <a href=\"#do_no_receive\">Do not receive Docetaxel Injection if you</a>\"\n \n </span>.\n \n </p>\n<p>•have liver problems</p>\n<p>•have kidney problems</p>\n<p>•are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. BEIZRAY can harm your unborn baby. You should not become pregnant during treatment with BEIZRAY. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant or you think you may be pregnant during treatment with BEIZRAY. \n <br/> Females who are able to become pregnant: \n <br/> o Your healthcare provider will check to see if you are pregnant before you start treatment with BEIZRAY. \n <br/> o You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with BEIZRAY and for 2 months after the last dose. \n <br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Males</span>with female partners who are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control during treatment with BEIZRAY and for 4 months after the last dose. \n <br/> Talk to your healthcare provider if you have questions about birth control options that are right for you.\n \n </p>\n<ul>\n<li>are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if BEIZRAY passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with BEIZRAY and for 1 week after the last dose. Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the- counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. BEIZRAY may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect the way BEIZRAY works. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">How will I receive BEIZRAY?</p>\n<ul>\n<li>BEIZRAY will be given to you as an intravenous (IV) injection into your vein, usually over 1 hour.</li>\n<li>BEIZRAY is usually given every 3 weeks.</li>\n<li>Your healthcare provider will decide how long you will receive treatment with BEIZRAY.</li>\n<li>Your healthcare provider will check your blood cell counts and other blood tests during your</li>\n<li>treatment with BEIZRAY to check for side effects of BEIZRAY.</li>\n<li>Your healthcare provider may stop your treatment, change the timing of your treatment, or change</li>\n<li>the dose of your treatment if you have certain side effects while receiving BEIZRAY.</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">What are the possible side effects of BEIZRAY?</span>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">BEIZRAY may cause serious side effects including death.</span>\n</p>\n<ul>\n<li>See\n \n <span class=\"Bold\">\"\n \n <a href=\"#what_is_most_important\">What is the most important information I should know about BEIZRAY?</a>\"\n \n </span>\n</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Neurologic problems.</span>Neurologic symptoms are common in people who receive Docetaxel Injection but can be severe. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have numbness, tingling, or burning in your hands or feet (peripheral neuropathy) or weakness of your legs, feet, arms, or hands (motor weakness).\n \n </li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Vision problems</span>including blurred vision or loss of vision. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any vision changes.\n \n </li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">BEIZRAY injection contains alcohol.</span>The alcohol content in BEIZRAY may impair your ability to drive or use machinery right after receiving BEIZRAY. Consider whether you should drive, operate machinery or do other dangerous activities right after you receive BEIZRAY treatment.\n \n </li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS).</span>TLS is caused by the fast breakdown of cancer cells. TLS can cause kidney failure, the need for dialysis treatment, or heart problems, and may lead to death. Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check for TLS when you first start treatment and during treatment with BEIZRAY. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any symptoms of TLS during treatment with BEIZRAY, including:\n \n </li>\n</ul>\n<p></p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Lrule\" valign=\"top\"></td><td valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">o nausea</p>\n<p>o vomiting</p>\n<p>o confusion</p>\n<p>o shortness of breath</p>\n</td><td class=\"Rrule\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">o irregular heartbeat</p>\n<p>o dark or cloudy urine</p>\n<p>o reduced amount of urine</p>\n<p>o unusual tiredness</p>\n<p>o muscle cramps</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<ul>\n<li>You may experience side effects of this medicine that may impair your ability to drive, use tools, or operate machines. If this happens, do not drive or use any tools or machines before discussing with your healthcare provider.</li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">The most common side effects of BEIZRAY include:</span>\n</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Lrule\" valign=\"top\"></td><td valign=\"top\">\n<ul>\n<li>infections</li>\n<li>low white blood cells (help fight infections), low red blood cells (anemia), and low platelets (help blood to clot)</li>\n<li>allergic reactions (See\n \n <span class=\"Bold\">\"\n \n <a href=\"#what_is_most_important\">What is the most important information I should know about BEIZRAY?</a></span>\")\n \n </li>\n<li>changes in your sense of taste</li>\n<li>shortness of breath</li>\n<li>constipation</li>\n<li>decreased appetite</li>\n<li>changes in your fingernails or toenails</li>\n<li>swelling of your hands, face, or feet</li>\n</ul>\n</td><td class=\"Rrule\" valign=\"top\">\n<ul>\n<li>feeling weak or tired</li>\n<li>joint and muscle pain</li>\n<li>nausea and vomiting</li>\n<li>diarrhea</li>\n<li>mouth or lip sores</li>\n<li>hair loss: in some people, permanent hair loss has been reported</li>\n<li>redness of the eye, excess tearing</li>\n<li>skin reactions at the site of Docetaxel Injection administration such as increased skin pigmentation, redness, tenderness, swelling,</li>\n<li>warmth or dryness of the skin</li>\n<li>tissue damage if Docetaxel Injection leaks out of the vein into the tissues</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">Tell your healthcare provider if you have a fast or irregular heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness or fainting during your infusion. If any of these events occurs after your infusion, get medical help right away.</p>\n<p></p>\n<p>BEIZRAY may affect fertility in males. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you.</p>\n<p></p>\n<p>These are not all of the possible side effects of BEIZRAY. For more information, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist.</p>\n<p></p>\n<p>Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">General information about the safe and effective use of BEIZRAY.</span>\n<br/> Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in this Patient Information. \n <br/> You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about BEIZRAY that is written for health professionals.\n \n </p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr class=\"Last\">\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">What are the ingredients in BEIZRAY?</span>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Active ingredient:</span>docetaxel \n <br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Inactive ingredients:</span>dehydrated alcohol solution, with citric acid for pH adjustment. \n <br/> IV Solution Stabilizer of Human Albumin solution contains: sodium, potassium, N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan, caprylic acid, and water for injection. \n <br/> Manufactured by: \n <br/> Ningbo Shuangcheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. \n <br/> Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315336, China \n <br/> Distributed by: \n <br/> Zhuhai Beihai Biotech Co., Ltd., \n <br/> Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519090, China \n <br/> For more information, call 1 856 390 0826.\n \n </p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <col width="100%"/> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Every three-week injection of BEIZRAY for breast, non-small cell lung and stomach, and head and neck cancers</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span> <br/> <br/> <span class="Bold"><span class="Italics">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Day 1</span>Date: __________Time: ________AM_________ PM <br/> <span class="Bold">Day 2</span>Date: __________Time: ________AM_________ PM <br/> <br/> <span class="Bold">(BEIZRAY Treatment Day)</span> </p> <p> <br/> <span class="Bold">Day 3</span>Date:__________ Time:________ AM_________ PM </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table width=\"100%\">\n<col width=\"100%\"/>\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr class=\"First First Last Last\">\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">Every three-week injection of BEIZRAY for breast, non-small cell lung and stomach, and head and neck cancers</span>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span>\n<br/>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\"><span class=\"Italics\">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></span>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Day 1</span>Date: __________Time: ________AM_________ PM \n <br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Day 2</span>Date: __________Time: ________AM_________ PM \n <br/>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">(BEIZRAY Treatment Day)</span>\n</p>\n<p>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Day 3</span>Date:__________ Time:________ AM_________ PM\n \n </p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <col width="100%"/> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Every three-week injection of BEIZRAY for prostate cancer</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span> <br/> <br/> <span class="Bold"><span class="Italics">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></span> <br/> Date:________Time:________ <br/> Date:________Time:________ <br/> <br/> <span class="Bold">(BEIZRAY Treatment Day)</span> <br/> Time:_________ </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table width=\"100%\">\n<col width=\"100%\"/>\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr class=\"First First Last Last\">\n<td class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">Every three-week injection of BEIZRAY for prostate cancer</span>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span>\n<br/>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\"><span class=\"Italics\">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></span>\n<br/> Date:________Time:________ \n <br/> Date:________Time:________ \n <br/>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">(BEIZRAY Treatment Day)</span>\n<br/> Time:_________\n \n </p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
NDC 83513-010-01 Rx Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "NDC 83513-010-01 Rx Only" }
BEIZRAY
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "BEIZRAY " }
(docetaxel) Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "(docetaxel) Injection" }
80 mg/4 mL (20 mg/mL)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "80 mg/4 mL (20 mg/mL)" }
For Intravenous Infusion Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "For Intravenous Infusion Only" }
Must be diluted before use in a prepared Albumin (Human) in 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection solution
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Must be diluted before use in a prepared Albumin (Human) in 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection solution" }
Do not substitude BEIZRAY for other docetaxel products
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Do not substitude BEIZRAY for other docetaxel products" }
Each kit Contains:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Each kit Contains:" }
-Two 4 mL Single-dose vials of Beizray (docetaxel) Injection
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "-Two 4 mL Single-dose vials of Beizray (docetaxel) Injection" }
-One 50 mL Single-dose vial of IV Solution Stabilizer (Human Albumin 25%)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "-One 50 mL Single-dose vial of IV Solution Stabilizer (Human Albumin 25%) " }
Discard unused portion
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Discard unused portion" }
Warning: Hazardous Drug
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Warning: Hazardous Drug" }
f970e352-3d43-4cc4-a859-503ec37b6e22
Docetaxel Injection is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior chemotherapy.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of patients with operable node-positive breast cancer.
Docetaxel Injection as a single agent is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin is indicated for the treatment of patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who have not previously received chemotherapy for this condition.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with prednisone is indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction, who have not received prior chemotherapy for advanced disease.
Docetaxel Injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil is indicated for the induction treatment of patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN).
Patients must receive premedication with antiemetics, and appropriate hydration (prior to and after cisplatin administration). Prophylaxis for neutropenic infections should be administered. All patients treated on the docetaxel injection containing arms of the TAX323 and TAX324 studies received prophylactic antibiotics.
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy (TAX323)
For the induction treatment of locally advanced inoperable SCCHN, the recommended dose of docetaxel injection is 75 mg/m2 as a 1 hour intravenous infusion followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m2 intravenously over 1 hour, on day one, followed by fluorouracil as a continuous intravenous infusion at 750 mg/m2 per day for five days. This regimen is administered every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. Following chemotherapy, patients should receive radiotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)].
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiotherapy (TAX324)
For the induction treatment of patients with locally advanced (unresectable, low surgical cure, or organ preservation) SCCHN, the recommended dose of docetaxel injection is 75 mg/m2 as a 1 hour intravenous infusion on day 1, followed by cisplatin 100 mg/m2 administered as a 30-minute to 3 hour infusion, followed by fluorouracil 1000 mg/m2/day as a continuous infusion from day 1 to day 4. This regimen is administered every 3 weeks for 3 cycles. Following chemotherapy, patients should receive chemoradiotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)].
All patients should be premedicated with oral corticosteroids (see below for prostate cancer) such as dexamethasone 16 mg per day (e.g., 8 mg twice daily) for 3 days starting 1 day prior to docetaxel injection administration in order to reduce the incidence and severity of fluid retention as well as the severity of hypersensitivity reactions [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].
For metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, given the concurrent use of prednisone, the recommended premedication regimen is oral dexamethasone 8 mg at 12 hours, 3 hours, and 1 hour before the docetaxel injection infusion [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].
Breast Cancer
Patients who are dosed initially at 100 mg/m2 and who experience either febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm3 for more than 1 week, or severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions during docetaxel injection therapy should have the dosage adjusted from 100 mg/m2 to 75 mg/m2. If the patient continues to experience these reactions, the dosage should either be decreased from 75 mg/m2 to 55 mg/m2 or the treatment should be discontinued. Conversely, patients who are dosed initially at 60 mg/m2 and who do not experience febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm3 for more than 1 week, severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions, or severe peripheral neuropathy during docetaxel injection therapy may tolerate higher doses. Patients who develop ≥grade 3 peripheral neuropathy should have docetaxel injection treatment discontinued entirely.
Combination Therapy with Docetaxel Injection in the Adjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer
Docetaxel injection in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide should be administered when the neutrophil count is ≥1,500 cells/mm3. Patients who experience febrile neutropenia should receive G-CSF in all subsequent cycles. Patients who continue to experience this reaction should remain on G-CSF and have their docetaxel injection dose reduced to 60 mg/m2. Patients who experience grade 3 or 4 stomatitis should have their docetaxel injection dose decreased to 60 mg/m2. Patients who experience severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions or moderate neurosensory signs and/or symptoms during docetaxel injection therapy should have their dosage of docetaxel injection reduced from 75 mg/m2 to 60 mg/m2. If the patient continues to experience these reactions at 60 mg/m2, treatment should be discontinued.
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Monotherapy with docetaxel injection for NSCLC treatment after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy
Patients who are dosed initially at 75 mg/m2 and who experience either febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm3 for more than one week, severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions, or other grade 3/4 non-hematological toxicities during docetaxel injection treatment should have treatment withheld until resolution of the toxicity and then resumed at 55 mg/m2. Patients who develop ≥grade 3 peripheral neuropathy should have docetaxel injection treatment discontinued entirely.
Combination therapy with docetaxel injection for chemotherapy-naive NSCLC
For patients who are dosed initially at docetaxel injection 75 mg/m2 in combination with cisplatin, and whose nadir of platelet count during the previous course of therapy is <25,000 cells/mm3, in patients who experience febrile neutropenia, and in patients with serious non-hematologic toxicities, the docetaxel injection dosage in subsequent cycles should be reduced to 65 mg/m2. In patients who require a further dose reduction, a dose of 50 mg/m2 is recommended. For cisplatin dosage adjustments, see manufacturers' prescribing information.
Prostate Cancer
Combination therapy with docetaxel injection for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
Docetaxel injection should be administered when the neutrophil count is ≥1,500 cells/mm3. Patients who experience either febrile neutropenia, neutrophils <500 cells/mm3 for more than one week, severe or cumulative cutaneous reactions or moderate neurosensory signs and/or symptoms during docetaxel injection therapy should have the dosage of docetaxel injection reduced from 75 mg/m2 to 60 mg/m2. If the patient continues to experience these reactions at 60 mg/m2, the treatment should be discontinued.
Gastric or Head and Neck Cancer
Docetaxel injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil in gastric cancer or head and neck cancer
Patients treated with docetaxel injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil must receive antiemetics and appropriate hydration according to current institutional guidelines. In both studies, G-CSF was recommended during the second and/or subsequent cycles in case of febrile neutropenia, or documented infection with neutropenia, or neutropenia lasting more than 7 days. If an episode of febrile neutropenia, prolonged neutropenia or neutropenic infection occurs despite G-CSF use, the docetaxel injection dose should be reduced from 75 mg/m2 to 60 mg/m2. If subsequent episodes of complicated neutropenia occur the docetaxel injection dose should be reduced from 60 mg/m2 to 45 mg/m2. In case of grade 4 thrombocytopenia the docetaxel injection dose should be reduced from 75 mg/m2 to 60 mg/m2. Do not retreat patients with subsequent cycles of docetaxel injection until neutrophils recover to a level >1,500 cells/mm3 [see Contraindications (4)]. Avoid retreating patients until platelets recover to a level >100,000 cells/mm3. Discontinue treatment if these toxicities persist [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].
Recommended dose modifications for toxicities in patients treated with docetaxel injection in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil are shown in Table 1.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table class="Noautorules" width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 1: Recommended Dose Modifications for Toxicities in Patients Treated with Docetaxel Injection in Combination with Cisplatin and Fluorouracil </span> </caption> <col align="left" width="29.350%"/> <col align="left" width="70.650%"/> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Toxicity</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Dosage adjustment</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Diarrhea grade 3 </td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">First episode: reduce fluorouracil dose by 20%.<br/>Second episode: then reduce docetaxel injection dose by 20%. </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Diarrhea grade 4 </td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">First episode: reduce docetaxel injection and fluorouracil doses by 20%. Second episode: discontinue treatment. </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Stomatitis/mucositis grade 3 </td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">First episode: reduce fluorouracil dose by 20%.<br/>Second episode: stop fluorouracil only, at all subsequent cycles. Third episode: reduce docetaxel injection dose by 20%. </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Stomatitis/mucositis grade 4 </td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">First episode: stop fluorouracil only, at all subsequent cycles. Second episode: reduce docetaxel injection dose by 20%. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Liver dysfunction: In case of AST/ALT >2.5 to ≤5 × ULN and AP ≤2.5 × ULN, or AST/ALT >1.5 to ≤5 × ULN and AP >2.5 to ≤5 × ULN, docetaxel injection should be reduced by 20%.
In case of AST/ALT >5 × ULN and/or AP >5 × ULN docetaxel injection should be stopped.
The dose modifications for cisplatin and fluorouracil in the gastric cancer study are provided below.
Cisplatin dose modifications and delays
Peripheral neuropathy: A neurological examination should be performed before entry into the study, and then at least every 2 cycles and at the end of treatment. In the case of neurological signs or symptoms, more frequent examinations should be performed and the following dose modifications can be made according to NCI-CTCAE grade:
Ototoxicity: In the case of grade 3 toxicity, discontinue treatment.
Nephrotoxicity: In the event of a rise in serum creatinine ≥grade 2 (>1.5 × normal value) despite adequate rehydration, CrCl should be determined before each subsequent cycle and the following dose reductions should be considered (see Table 2).
For other cisplatin dosage adjustments, also refer to the manufacturers' prescribing information.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table class="Noautorules" width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 2: Dose Reductions for Evaluation of Creatinine Clearance </span> </caption> <col align="left" width="38.000%"/> <col align="left" width="62.000%"/> <tfoot> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First Footnote">CrCl = Creatinine clearance </p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Creatinine clearance result before next cycle</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cisplatin dose next cycle</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">CrCl ≥60 mL/min </td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Full dose of cisplatin was given. CrCl was to be repeated before each treatment cycle. </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">CrCl between 40 and 59 mL/min </td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Dose of cisplatin was reduced by 50% at subsequent cycle. If CrCl was >60 mL/min at end of cycle, full cisplatin dose was reinstituted at the next cycle.<br/>If no recovery was observed, then cisplatin was omitted from the next treatment cycle. </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="middle">CrCl <40 mL/min </td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Dose of cisplatin was omitted in that treatment cycle only.<br/>If CrCl was still <40 mL/min at the end of cycle, cisplatin was discontinued.<br/>If CrCl was >40 and <60 mL/min at end of cycle, a 50% cisplatin dose was given at the next cycle.<br/>If CrCl was >60 mL/min at end of cycle, full cisplatin dose was given at next cycle. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Fluorouracil dose modifications and treatment delays
For diarrhea and stomatitis, see Table 1.
In the event of grade 2 or greater plantar-palmar toxicity, fluorouracil should be stopped until recovery. The fluorouracil dosage should be reduced by 20%.
For other greater than grade 3 toxicities, except alopecia and anemia, chemotherapy should be delayed (for a maximum of 2 weeks from the planned date of infusion) until resolution to grade ≤1 and then recommenced, if medically appropriate.
For other fluorouracil dosage adjustments, also refer to the manufacturers' prescribing information.
Combination Therapy with Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors
Avoid using concomitant strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, atazanavir, indinavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin and voriconazole). There are no clinical data with a dose adjustment in patients receiving strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. Based on extrapolation from a pharmacokinetic study with ketoconazole in 7 patients, consider a 50% docetaxel dose reduction if patients require coadministration of a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor [see Drug Interactions (7), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
Docetaxel injection is a hazardous anticancer drug and, as with other potentially toxic compounds, caution should be exercised when handling and preparing docetaxel injection solutions. The use of gloves is recommended [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16.3)].
If docetaxel injection initial diluted solution, or final dilution for infusion should come into contact with the skin, immediately and thoroughly wash with soap and water. If docetaxel injection initial diluted solution, or final dilution for infusion should come into contact with mucosa, immediately and thoroughly wash with water.
Contact of the docetaxel injection with plasticized PVC equipment or devices used to prepare solutions for infusion is not recommended. In order to minimize patient exposure to the plasticizer DEHP (di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate), which may be leached from PVC infusion bags or sets, the final docetaxel injection dilution for infusion should be stored in bottles (glass, polypropylene) or plastic bags (polypropylene, polyolefin) and administered through polyethylene-lined administration sets.
One-vial Docetaxel Injection
Docetaxel injection requires NO prior dilution with a diluent and is ready to add to the infusion solution.
Please follow the preparation instructions provided below.
DO NOT use the two-vial formulation (Injection and diluent) with the one-vial formulation.
One-vial Docetaxel Injection
Docetaxel Injection (20 mg per mL) requires NO prior dilution with a diluent and is ready to add to the infusion solution. Use only a 21 gauge needle to withdraw docetaxel injection from the vial because larger bore needles (e.g., 18 and 19 gauge) may result in stopper coring and rubber particulates.
The docetaxel injection dilution for infusion should be administered intravenously as a 1-hour infusion under ambient room temperature (below 25°C) and lighting conditions.
Docetaxel injection final dilution for infusion, if stored between 2° and 25°C (36° and 77°F) is stable for 6 hours. Docetaxel injection final dilution for infusion (in either 0.9% Sodium Chloride solution or 5% Dextrose solution) should be used within 6 hours (including the 1 hour intravenous administration).
In addition, physical and chemical in-use stability of the infusion solution prepared as recommended has been demonstrated in non-PVC bags up to 48 hours when stored between 2° and 8°C (36° and 46°F).
One-vial Docetaxel Injection, USP
Docetaxel Injection, USP 20 mg per mL
Docetaxel Injection, USP 20 mg per 1 mL single-dose vial: 20 mg docetaxel in 1 mL in 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol.
Docetaxel Injection, USP 80 mg per 4 mL
Docetaxel Injection, USP 80 mg per 4 mL single-dose vial: 80 mg docetaxel in 4 mL 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol.
Docetaxel is contraindicated in patients with:
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel is contraindicated in patients with:\n" }
{ "type": "ul", "children": [ "neutrophil counts of <1500 cells/mm3\n[see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].\n", "a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to docetaxel or to other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80. Severe reactions, including anaphylaxis, have occurred [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].\n" ], "text": "" }
Breast Cancer
Docetaxel administered at 100 mg/m2 was associated with deaths considered possibly or probably related to treatment in 2.0% (19/965) of metastatic breast cancer patients, both previously treated and untreated, with normal baseline liver function and in 11.5% (7/61) of patients with various tumor types who had abnormal baseline liver function (AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN together with AP >2.5 times ULN). Among patients dosed at 60 mg/m2, mortality related to treatment occurred in 0.6% (3/481) of patients with normal liver function, and in 3 of 7 patients with abnormal liver function. Approximately half of these deaths occurred during the first cycle. Sepsis accounted for the majority of the deaths.
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Docetaxel administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2 in patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who had a history of prior platinum-based chemotherapy was associated with increased treatment-related mortality (14% and 5% in two randomized, controlled studies). There were 2.8% treatment-related deaths among the 176 patients treated at the 75 mg/m2 dose in the randomized trials. Among patients who experienced treatment-related mortality at the 75 mg/m2 dose level, 3 of 5 patients had an ECOG PS of 2 at study entry [see Dosage and Administration (2.2), Clinical Studies (14)].
Patients with elevations of bilirubin or abnormalities of transaminase concurrent with alkaline phosphatase are at increased risk for the development of severe neutropenia, febrile neutropenia, infections, severe thrombocytopenia, severe stomatitis, severe skin toxicity, and toxic death.
Avoid docetaxel in patients with bilirubin > upper limit of normal (ULN), or to patients with AST and/or ALT >1.5 × ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 × ULN [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].
For patients with isolated elevations of transaminase >1.5 × ULN, consider docetaxel dose modifications [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)].
Measure bilirubin, AST or ALT, and alkaline phosphatase prior to each cycle of docetaxel therapy.
Perform frequent peripheral blood cell counts on all patients receiving docetaxel. Do not retreat patients with subsequent cycles of docetaxel until neutrophils recover to a level >1500 cells/mm3 [see Contraindications (4)]. Avoid retreating patients until platelets recover to a level >100,000 cells/mm3.
A 25% reduction in the dose of docetaxel is recommended during subsequent cycles following severe neutropenia (<500 cells/mm3) lasting 7 days or more, febrile neutropenia, or a grade 4 infection in a docetaxel cycle [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)].
Neutropenia (<2000 neutrophils/mm3) occurs in virtually all patients given 60 mg/m2 to 100 mg/m2 of docetaxel and grade 4 neutropenia (<500 cells/mm3) occurs in 85% of patients given 100 mg/m2 and 75% of patients given 60 mg/m2. Frequent monitoring of blood counts is, therefore, essential so that dose can be adjusted. Docetaxel should not be administered to patients with neutrophils <1500 cells/mm3.
Febrile neutropenia occurred in about 12% of patients given 100 mg/m2 but was very uncommon in patients given 60 mg/m2. Hematologic responses, febrile reactions and infections, and rates of septic death for different regimens are dose related [see Adverse Reactions (6.1), Clinical Studies (14)].
Three breast cancer patients with severe liver impairment (bilirubin >1.7 times ULN) developed fatal gastrointestinal bleeding associated with severe drug-induced thrombocytopenia. In gastric cancer patients treated with docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (TCF), febrile neutropenia and/or neutropenic infection occurred in 12% of patients receiving G-CSF compared to 28% who did not. Patients receiving TCF should be closely monitored during the first and subsequent cycles for febrile neutropenia and neutropenic infection [see Dosage and Administration (2.7), Adverse Reactions (6)].
Enterocolitis and neutropenic colitis (typhlitis) have occurred in patients treated with docetaxel alone and in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents, despite the coadministration of G-CSF. Caution is recommended for patients with neutropenia, particularly at risk for developing gastrointestinal complications. Enterocolitis and neutropenic enterocolitis may develop at any time, and could lead to death as early as the first day of symptom onset. Monitor patients closely from onset of any symptoms of gastrointestinal toxicity. Inform patients to contact their healthcare provider with new, or worsening symptoms of gastrointestinal toxicity [see Dosage and Administration (2), Warnings and Precautions (5.3), Adverse Reactions (6.2)].
Monitor patients closely for hypersensitivity reactions, especially during the first and second infusions. Severe hypersensitivity reactions characterized by generalized rash/erythema, hypotension and/or bronchospasm, or fatal anaphylaxis, have been reported in patients premedicated with 3 days of corticosteroids. Severe hypersensitivity reactions require immediate discontinuation of the docetaxel infusion and aggressive therapy. Do not rechallenge patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions with docetaxel [see Contraindications (4)].
Patients who have previously experienced a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel may develop a hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel that may include severe or fatal reactions such as anaphylaxis. Monitor patients with a previous history of hypersensitivity to paclitaxel closely during initiation of docetaxel therapy. Hypersensitivity reactions may occur within a few minutes following initiation of a docetaxel infusion. If minor reactions such as flushing or localized skin reactions occur, interruption of therapy is not required. All patients should be premedicated with an oral corticosteroid prior to the initiation of the infusion of docetaxel [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)].
Severe fluid retention has been reported following docetaxel therapy. Patients should be premedicated with oral corticosteroids prior to each docetaxel administration to reduce the incidence and severity of fluid retention [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)]. Patients with pre-existing effusions should be closely monitored from the first dose for the possible exacerbation of the effusions.
When fluid retention occurs, peripheral edema usually starts in the lower extremities and may become generalized with a median weight gain of 2 kg.
Among 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids, moderate fluid retention occurred in 27.2% and severe fluid retention in 6.5%. The median cumulative dose to onset of moderate or severe fluid retention was 819 mg/m2. Nine of 92 patients (9.8%) of patients discontinued treatment due to fluid retention: 4 patients discontinued with severe fluid retention; the remaining 5 had mild or moderate fluid retention. The median cumulative dose to treatment discontinuation due to fluid retention was 1021 mg/m2. Fluid retention was completely, but sometimes slowly, reversible with a median of 16 weeks from the last infusion of docetaxel to resolution (range: 0 to 42+ weeks). Patients developing peripheral edema may be treated with standard measures, e.g., salt restriction, oral diuretic(s).
Second primary malignancies, notably acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), and renal cancer, have been reported in patients treated with docetaxel-containing regimens. These adverse reactions may occur several months or years after docetaxel-containing therapy.
Treatment-related AML or MDS has occurred in patients given anthracyclines and/or cyclophosphamide, including use in adjuvant therapy for breast cancer. In the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316) AML occurred in 3 of 744 patients who received docetaxel, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (TAC) and in 1 of 736 patients who received fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide [see Clinical Studies (14.2)]. In TAC-treated patients, the risk of delayed myelodysplasia or myeloid leukemia requires hematological follow-up. Monitor patients for second primary malignancies [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].
Localized erythema of the extremities with edema followed by desquamation has been observed. In case of severe skin toxicity, an adjustment in dosage is recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)]. The discontinuation rate due to skin toxicity was 1.6% (15/965) for metastatic breast cancer patients. Among 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids, there were no cases of severe skin toxicity reported and no patient discontinued docetaxel due to skin toxicity.
Severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) have been reported in association with docetaxel treatment. Patients should be informed about the signs and symptoms of serious skin manifestations and monitored closely. Permanent treatment discontinuation should be considered in patients who experience SCARs.
Severe neurosensory symptoms (e.g. paresthesia, dysesthesia, pain) were observed in 5.5% (53/965) of metastatic breast cancer patients, and resulted in treatment discontinuation in 6.1%. When these symptoms occur, dosage must be adjusted. If symptoms persist, treatment should be discontinued [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)]. Patients who experienced neurotoxicity in clinical trials and for whom follow-up information on the complete resolution of the event was available had spontaneous reversal of symptoms with a median of 9 weeks from onset (range: 0 to 106 weeks). Severe peripheral motor neuropathy mainly manifested as distal extremity weakness occurred in 4.4% (42/965).
Cystoid macular edema (CME) has been reported in patients treated with docetaxel. Patients with impaired vision should undergo a prompt and comprehensive ophthalmologic examination. If CME is diagnosed, docetaxel treatment should be discontinued and appropriate treatment initiated. Alternative non-taxane cancer treatment should be considered.
Severe asthenia has been reported in 14.9% (144/965) of metastatic breast cancer patients but has led to treatment discontinuation in only 1.8%. Symptoms of fatigue and weakness may last a few days up to several weeks and may be associated with deterioration of performance status in patients with progressive disease.
Based on findings from animal reproduction studies and its mechanism of action, docetaxel can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)]. Available data from case reports in the literature and pharmacovigilance with docetaxel use in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform the drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, administration of docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis caused embryo-fetal toxicities, including intrauterine mortality, at doses as low as 0.02 and 0.003 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively.
Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating docetaxel. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of docetaxel. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of docetaxel [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3)].
Cases of intoxication have been reported with some formulations of docetaxel due to the alcohol content. The alcohol content in a dose of docetaxel injection may affect the central nervous system and should be taken into account for patients in whom alcohol intake should be avoided or minimized. Consideration should be given to the alcohol content in docetaxel Injection on the ability to drive or use machines immediately after the infusion. Each administration of docetaxel injection at 100 mg/m2 delivers 2.0 g/m2 of ethanol. For a patient with a BSA of 2.0 m2, this would deliver 4.0 grams of ethanol [see Description (11)]. Other docetaxel products may have a different amount of alcohol.
Tumor lysis syndrome has been reported with docetaxel [see Adverse Reactions (6.2)]. Patients at risk of tumor lysis syndrome (e.g., with renal impairment, hyperuricemia, bulky tumor) should be closely monitored prior to initiating docetaxel and periodically during treatment. Correction of dehydration and treatment of high uric acid levels are recommended prior to initiation of treatment.
Breast Cancer
Monotherapy with docetaxel for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior chemotherapy
Docetaxel 100 mg/m2: Adverse drug reactions occurring in at least 5% of patients are compared for three populations who received docetaxel administered at 100 mg/m2 as a 1-hour infusion every 3 weeks: 2045 patients with various tumor types and normal baseline liver function tests; the subset of 965 patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, both previously treated and untreated with chemotherapy, who had normal baseline liver function tests; and an additional 61 patients with various tumor types who had abnormal liver function tests at baseline. These reactions were described using COSTART terms and were considered possibly or probably related to docetaxel. At least 95% of these patients did not receive hematopoietic support. The safety profile is generally similar in patients receiving docetaxel for the treatment of breast cancer and in patients with other tumor types. (See Table 3.)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table class="Noautorules" width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 3: Summary of Adverse Reactions in Patients Receiving Docetaxel at 100 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span></span> </caption> <col align="left" width="32.125%"/> <col align="left" width="24.700%"/> <col align="left" width="22.925%"/> <col align="left" width="20.250%"/> <thead> <tr> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">All Tumor Types</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Normal LFTs*</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=2045</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">All Tumor Types</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Elevated LFTs**</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=61</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Breast Cancer</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Normal LFTs*</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=965</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First Footnote">* Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First Footnote">** Elevated Baseline LFTs: AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First Footnote">*** Febrile Neutropenia: ANC grade 4 with fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization </p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Hematologic</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Neutropenia </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> <2000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">96 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">96 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">99 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> <500 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">75 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">88 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">86 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Leukopenia </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> <4000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">96 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">98 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">99 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> <1000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">32 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">47 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">44 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Thrombocytopenia </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> <100,000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">8 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">25 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">9 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Anemia </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> <11 g/dL </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">90 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">92 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">94 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> <8 g/dL </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">9 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">31 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">8 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Febrile Neutropenia*** </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">11 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">26 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">12 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Septic Death</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">2 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">5 </td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Non-Septic Death</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">1 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">7 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Infections</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>22<br/>6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>33<br/>16 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>22<br/>6 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fever in Absence of Infection</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>31<br/>2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>41<br/>8 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>35<br/>2 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Hypersensitivity Reactions</span> <br/>Regardless of Premedication<br/> Any<br/> Severe<br/>With 3-day Premedication<br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <br/>21<br/>4<br/>n=92<br/>15<br/>2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <br/>20<br/>10<br/>n=3<br/>33<br/>0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <br/>18<br/>3<br/>n=92<br/>15<br/>2 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention</span> <br/>Regardless of Premedication<br/> Any<br/> Severe<br/>With 3-day Premedication<br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <br/>47<br/>7<br/>n=92<br/>64<br/>7 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <br/>39<br/>8<br/>n=3<br/>67<br/>33 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <br/>60<br/>9<br/>n=92<br/>64<br/>7 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>49<br/>4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>34<br/>0 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>58<br/>6 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cutaneous</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>48<br/>5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>54<br/>10 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>47<br/>5 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nail Changes</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>31<br/>3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>23<br/>5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>41<br/>4 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal</span> <br/>Nausea<br/>Vomiting<br/>Diarrhea<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>39<br/>22<br/>39<br/>5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>38<br/>23<br/>33<br/>5 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>42<br/>23<br/>43<br/>6 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>42<br/>6 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>49<br/>13 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>52<br/>7 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">76 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">62 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">74 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Asthenia</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>62<br/>13 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>53<br/>25 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>66<br/>15 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>19<br/>2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>16<br/>2 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>21<br/>2 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Arthralgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">9 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">7 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">8 </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Infusion Site Reactions</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">4 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">3 </td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">4 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Hematologic reactions
Reversible marrow suppression was the major dose-limiting toxicity of docetaxel [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. The median time to nadir was 7 days, while the median duration of severe neutropenia (<500 cells/mm3) was 7 days. Among 2045 patients with solid tumors and normal baseline LFTs, severe neutropenia occurred in 75.4% and lasted for more than 7 days in 2.9% of cycles.
Febrile neutropenia (<500 cells/mm3 with fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization) occurred in 11% of patients with solid tumors, in 12.3% of patients with metastatic breast cancer, and in 9.8% of 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Severe infectious episodes occurred in 6.1% of patients with solid tumors, in 6.4% of patients with metastatic breast cancer, and in 5.4% of 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Thrombocytopenia (<100,000 cells/mm3) associated with fatal gastrointestinal hemorrhage has been reported.
Hypersensitivity reactions
Severe hypersensitivity reactions have been reported [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]. Minor events, including flushing, rash with or without pruritus, chest tightness, back pain, dyspnea, drug fever, or chills, have been reported and resolved after discontinuing the infusion and instituting appropriate therapy.
Fluid retention
Fluid retention can occur with the use of docetaxel [see Boxed Warning, Dosage and Administration (2.6), Warnings and Precautions (5.6)].
Cutaneous reactions
Severe skin toxicity is discussed elsewhere in the label [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)]. Reversible cutaneous reactions characterized by a rash including localized eruptions, mainly on the feet and/or hands, but also on the arms, face, or thorax, usually associated with pruritus, have been observed. Eruptions generally occurred within 1 week after docetaxel infusion, recovered before the next infusion, and were not disabling.
Severe nail disorders were characterized by hypo or hyperpigmentation, and occasionally by onycholysis (in 0.8% of patients with solid tumors) and pain.
Neurologic reactions
Neurologic reactions are discussed elsewhere in the label [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)].
Gastrointestinal reactions
Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea were generally mild to moderate. Severe reactions occurred in 3%-5% of patients with solid tumors and to a similar extent among metastatic breast cancer patients. The incidence of severe reactions was 1% or less for the 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Severe stomatitis occurred in 5.5% of patients with solid tumors, in 7.4% of patients with metastatic breast cancer, and in 1.1% of the 92 breast cancer patients premedicated with 3-day corticosteroids.
Cardiovascular reactions
Hypotension occurred in 2.8% of patients with solid tumors; 1.2% required treatment. Clinically meaningful events such as heart failure, sinus tachycardia, atrial flutter, dysrhythmia, unstable angina, pulmonary edema, and hypertension have occurred. Seven of 86 (8.1%) of metastatic breast cancer patients receiving docetaxel 100 mg/m2 in a randomized trial and who had serial left ventricular ejection fractions assessed developed deterioration of LVEF by ≥10% associated with a drop below the institutional lower limit of normal.
Infusion site reactions
Infusion site reactions were generally mild and consisted of hyperpigmentation, inflammation, redness or dryness of the skin, phlebitis, extravasation, or swelling of the vein.
Hepatic reactions
In patients with normal LFTs at baseline, bilirubin values greater than the ULN occurred in 8.9% of patients. Increases in AST or ALT >1.5 times the ULN, or alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN, were observed in 18.9% and 7.3% of patients, respectively. While on docetaxel, increases in AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN occurred in 4.3% of patients with normal LFTs at baseline. Whether these changes were related to the drug or underlying disease has not been established.
Hematologic and other toxicity: Relation to dose and baseline liver chemistry abnormalities
Hematologic and other toxicity is increased at higher doses and in patients with elevated baseline liver function tests (LFTs). In the following tables, adverse drug reactions are compared for three populations: 730 patients with normal LFTs given docetaxel at 100 mg/m2 in the randomized and single arm studies of metastatic breast cancer after failure of previous chemotherapy; 18 patients in these studies who had abnormal baseline LFTs (defined as AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN); and 174 patients in Japanese studies given docetaxel at 60 mg/m2 who had normal LFTs (see Tables 4 and 5).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 4: Hematologic Adverse Reactions in Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with Chemotherapy Treated at Docetaxel 100 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span> with Normal or Elevated Liver Function Tests or 60 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span> with Normal Liver Function Tests </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="12.960%"/> <col align="left" width="20.960%"/> <col align="left" width="22.020%"/> <col align="left" width="22.040%"/> <col align="left" width="22.020%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Elevated Baseline LFTs: AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** Incidence of infection requiring hospitalization and/or intravenous antibiotics was 8.5% (n=62) among the 730 patients with normal LFTs at baseline; 7 patients had concurrent grade 3 neutropenia, and 46 patients had grade 4 neutropenia.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">**** Febrile Neutropenia: For 100 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span>, ANC grade 4 and fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization; for 60 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span>, ANC grade 3/4 and fever >38.1°C</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">100 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">60 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Normal LFTs*</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=730</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Elevated LFTs**</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=18</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Normal LFTs*</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=174</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule" valign="top"> Any</td><td align="left" class="Rrule" valign="top"><2000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">98</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">100</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">95</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule" valign="top"> Grade 4</td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><500 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">84</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">94</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">75</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule" valign="top"> Any</td><td align="left" class="Rrule" valign="top"><100,000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">44</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">14</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule" valign="top"> Grade 4</td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><20,000 cells/mm<span class="Sup">3</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><11 g/dL</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">95</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">94</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">65</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Infection***</span> <br/> Any<br/> Grade 3 and 4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/>23<br/>7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/>39<br/>33</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"> <br/>1<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Febrile Neutropenia</span>****</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> By Patient</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">33</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> By Course</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Septic Death</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Non-Septic Death</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 5: Non-hematologic Adverse Reactions in Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with Chemotherapy Treated at Docetaxel 100 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span> with Normal or Elevated Liver Function Tests or 60 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span> with Normal Liver Function Tests </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="37.750%"/> <col align="left" width="22.550%"/> <col align="left" width="19.750%"/> <col align="left" width="19.950%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Elevated Baseline Liver Function: AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concurrent with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** Fluid Retention includes (by COSTART): edema (peripheral, localized, generalized, lymphedema, pulmonary edema, and edema otherwise not specified) and effusion (pleural, pericardial, and ascites); no premedication given with the 60 mg/m<span class="Sup">2</span> dose</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">NA = not available</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">100 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">60 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Normal LFTs*</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=730</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Elevated LFTs**</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=18</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Normal LFTs*</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=174</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Acute Hypersensitivity Reaction</span> <br/> <span class="Bold"> Regardless of Premedication</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/>13<br/>1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/>6<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/>1<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention</span>***<br/> <span class="Bold"> Regardless of Premedication</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/>56<br/>8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/>61<br/>17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/> <br/>13<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>57<br/>6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>50<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>20<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">23</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">33</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cutaneous</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>45<br/>5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>61<br/>17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>31<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Asthenia</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>65<br/>17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>44<br/>22</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>66<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>42<br/>6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>28<br/>11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>NA</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> <br/> Any<br/> Severe</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>53<br/>8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>67<br/>39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"> <br/>19<br/>1</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
In the three-arm monotherapy trial, TAX313, which compared docetaxel 60 mg/m2, 75 mg/m2 and 100 mg/m2 in advanced breast cancer, grade 3/4 or severe adverse reactions occurred in 49.0% of patients treated with docetaxel 60 mg/m2 compared to 55.3% and 65.9% treated with 75 mg/m2 and 100 mg/m2, respectively. Discontinuation due to adverse reactions was reported in 5.3% of patients treated with 60 mg/m2 versus 6.9% and 16.5% for patients treated at 75 and 100 mg/m2, respectively. Deaths within 30 days of last treatment occurred in 4.0% of patients treated with 60 mg/m2 compared to 5.3% and 1.6% for patients treated at 75 mg/m2 and 100 mg/m2, respectively.
The following adverse reactions were associated with increasing docetaxel doses: fluid retention (26%, 38%, and 46% at 60 mg/m2, 75 mg/m2, and 100 mg/m2, respectively), thrombocytopenia (7%, 11% and 12%, respectively), neutropenia (92%, 94%, and 97% respectively), febrile neutropenia (5%, 7%, and 14%, respectively), treatment-related grade 3/4 infection (2%, 3%, and 7%, respectively) and anemia (87%, 94%, and 97%, respectively).
Combination therapy with docetaxel in the adjuvant treatment of breast cancer
The following table presents treatment-emergent adverse reactions observed in 744 patients, who were treated with docetaxel 75 mg/m2 every 3 weeks in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (see Table 6).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 6: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Regardless of Causal Relationship in Patients Receiving Docetaxel in Combination with Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide (TAX316). </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="35.060%"/> <col align="left" width="16.240%"/> <col align="left" width="16.240%"/> <col align="left" width="16.240%"/> <col align="left" width="16.220%"/> </colgroup> <thead> <tr class="First"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Doxorubicin 50 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">+ Cyclophosphamide</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">500 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">(TAC)</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=744</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Fluorouracil 500 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Doxorubicin 50 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">+ Cyclophosphamide</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">500 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">(FAC)</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=736</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Any</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First Last"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* COSTART term and grading system for events related to treatment.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">92</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">72</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">71</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">66</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">82</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">49</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fever in absence of infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">47</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">36</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Febrile neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenic infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Hypersensitivity reactions</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Lymphedema</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention*</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">35</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Peripheral edema</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Weight gain</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuropathy sensory</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuro-cortical</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuropathy motor</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuro-cerebellar</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Syncope</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">98</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">97</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Skin toxicity</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nail disorders</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">19</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">81</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">88</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">69</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">53</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">45</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">59</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">35</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Constipation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">34</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Taste perversion</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anorexia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">22</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Abdominal Pain</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Amenorrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">62</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">52</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cough</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cardiac dysrhythmias</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Vasodilatation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Hypotension</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Phlebitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Asthenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">81</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">71</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Arthralgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">19</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Lacrimation disorder</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Conjunctivitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Of the 744 patients treated with TAC, 36.3% experienced severe treatment-emergent adverse reactions compared to 26.6% of the 736 patients treated with FAC. Dose reductions due to hematologic toxicity occurred in 1% of cycles in the TAC arm versus 0.1% of cycles in the FAC arm. Six percent of patients treated with TAC discontinued treatment due to adverse reactions, compared to 1.1% treated with FAC; fever in the absence of infection and allergy being the most common reasons for withdrawal among TAC-treated patients. Two patients died in each arm within 30 days of their last study treatment; 1 death per arm was attributed to study drugs.
Fever and infection
During the treatment period, fever in the absence of infection was seen in 46.5% of TAC-treated patients and in 17.1% of FAC-treated patients. Grade 3/4 fever in the absence of infection was seen in 1.3% and 0% of TAC and FAC-treated patients, respectively. Infection was seen in 39.4% of TAC-treated patients compared to 36.3% of FAC-treated patients. Grade 3/4 infection was seen in 3.9% and 2.2% of TAC-treated and FAC-treated patients, respectively. There were no septic deaths in either treatment arm during the treatment period.
Gastrointestinal reactions
In addition to gastrointestinal reactions reflected in the table above, 7 patients in the TAC arm were reported to have colitis/enteritis/large intestine perforation versus one patient in the FAC arm. Five of the 7 TAC-treated patients required treatment discontinuation; no deaths due to these events occurred during the treatment period.
Cardiovascular reactions
More cardiovascular reactions were reported in the TAC arm versus the FAC arm during the treatment period: arrhythmias, all grades (6.2% vs 4.9%), and hypotension, all grades (1.9% vs 0.8%). Twenty-six (26) patients (3.5%) in the TAC arm and 17 patients (2.3%) in the FAC arm developed CHF during the study period. All except one patient in each arm were diagnosed with CHF during the follow-up period. Two (2) patients in TAC arm and 4 patients in FAC arm died due to CHF. The risk of CHF was higher in the TAC arm in the first year, and then was similar in both treatment arms.
Adverse reactions during the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years)
In study TAX316, the most common adverse reactions that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period in TAC and FAC patients are described below (median follow-up time of 8 years).
Nervous system disorders
In study TAX316, peripheral sensory neuropathy started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period in 84 patients (11.3%) in TAC arm and 15 patients (2%) in FAC arm. At the end of the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years), peripheral sensory neuropathy was observed to be ongoing in 10 patients (1.3%) in TAC arm, and in 2 patients (0.3%) in FAC arm.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
In study TAX316, alopecia persisting into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 687 of 744 TAC patients (92.3%) and 645 of 736 FAC patients (87.6%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), alopecia was observed to be ongoing in 29 TAC patients (3.9%) and 16 FAC patients (2.2%).
Reproductive system and breast disorders
In study TAX316, amenorrhea that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 202 of 744 TAC patients (27.2%) and 125 of 736 FAC patients (17.0%). Amenorrhea was observed to be ongoing at the end of the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years) in 121 of 744 TAC patients (16.3%) and 86 FAC patients (11.7%).
General disorders and administration site conditions
In study TAX316, peripheral edema that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was observed in 119 of 744 TAC patients (16.0%) and 23 of 736 FAC patients (3.1%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), peripheral edema was ongoing in 19 TAC patients (2.6%) and 4 FAC patients (0.5%).
In study TAX316, lymphedema that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 11 of 744 TAC patients (1.5%) and 1 of 736 FAC patients (0.1%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), lymphedema was observed to be ongoing in 6 TAC patients (0.8%) and 1 FAC patient (0.1%).
In study TAX316, asthenia that started during the treatment period and persisted into the follow-up period after the end of chemotherapy was reported in 236 of 744 TAC patients (31.7%) and 180 of 736 FAC patients (24.5%). At the end of the follow-up period (actual median follow-up time of 8 years), asthenia was observed to be ongoing in 29 TAC patients (3.9%) and 16 FAC patients (2.2%).
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)/Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
AML occurred in the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316). The cumulative risk of developing treatment-related AML at median follow-up time of 8 years in TAX316 was 0.4% for TAC-treated patients and 0.1% for FAC-treated patients. One TAC patient (0.1%) and 1 FAC patient (0.1%) died due to AML during the follow-up period (median follow-up time of 8 years). Myelodysplastic syndrome occurred in 2 of 744 (0.3%) patients who received TAC and in 1 of 736 (0.1%) patients who received FAC. AML occurs at a higher frequency when these agents are given in combination with radiation therapy.
Lung Cancer
Monotherapy with docetaxel for unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy
Docetaxel 75 mg/m2: Treatment-emergent adverse drug reactions are shown in Table 7. Included in this table are safety data for a total of 176 patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma and a history of prior treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy who were treated in two randomized, controlled trials. These reactions were described using NCI Common Toxicity Criteria regardless of relationship to study treatment, except for the hematologic toxicities or where otherwise noted.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 7: Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Regardless of Relationship to Treatment in Patients Receiving Docetaxel as Monotherapy for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Previously Treated with Platinum-Based Chemotherapy* </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="34.959%"/> <col align="left" width="22.556%"/> <col align="left" width="21.630%"/> <col align="left" width="20.855%"/> </colgroup> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=176</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Best Supportive Care</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=49</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Vinorelbine/</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Ifosfamide</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=119</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Normal Baseline LFTs: Transaminases ≤1.5 times ULN or alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 times ULN or isolated elevations of transaminases or alkaline phosphatase up to 5 times ULN</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Febrile Neutropenia: ANC grade 4 with fever >38°C with intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** COSTART term and grading system</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">†</span> Not Applicable</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">††</span> Not Done</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>84<br/>65</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>14<br/>12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>83<br/>57</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Leukopenia</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>84<br/>49</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>6<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>89<br/>43</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>8<br/>3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>0<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>8<br/>2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>91<br/>9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>55<br/>12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>91<br/>14</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Febrile Neutropenia**</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">NA<span class="Sup">†</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Infection</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>34<br/>10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>29<br/>6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>30<br/>9</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Treatment Related Mortality</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">NA<span class="Sup">†</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Hypersensitivity Reactions</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>6<br/>3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>0<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>1<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention</span> <br/>Any<br/>Severe</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>34<br/>3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>ND<span class="Sup">††</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>23<br/>3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <span class="Bold">23</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">2</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <span class="Bold">14</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">6</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <span class="Bold">29</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">5</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuromotor</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>16<br/>5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>8<br/>6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>10<br/>3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Skin</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>20<br/>1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>6<br/>2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>17<br/>1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal</span> <br/>Nausea<br/> Any<br/> Grade 3/4<br/>Vomiting<br/> Any<br/> Grade 3/4<br/>Diarrhea<br/> Any<br/> Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <br/>34<br/>5<br/> <br/>22<br/>3<br/> <br/>23<br/>3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <br/>31<br/>4<br/> <br/>27<br/>2<br/> <br/>6<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/> <br/>31<br/>8<br/> <br/>22<br/>6<br/> <br/>12<br/>4</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">56</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">35</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">50</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Asthenia</span> <br/>Any<br/>Severe***</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>53<br/>18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>57<br/>39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>54<br/>23</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>26<br/>2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>6<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>8<br/>1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Pulmonary</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>41<br/>21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>49<br/>29</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>45<br/>19</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nail Disorder</span> <br/>Any<br/>Severe***</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>11<br/>1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>0<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>2<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span> <br/>Any<br/>Severe***</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>6<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>0<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>3<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Arthralgia</span> <br/>Any<br/>Severe***</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>3<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>2<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>2<br/>1</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Taste Perversion</span> <br/>Any<br/>Severe***</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>6<br/>1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>0<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>0<br/>0</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Combination therapy with docetaxel in chemotherapy-naive advanced unresectable or metastatic NSCLC
Table 8 presents safety data from two arms of an open label, randomized controlled trial (TAX326) that enrolled patients with unresectable stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer and no history of prior chemotherapy. Adverse reactions were described using the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria except where otherwise noted.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 8: Adverse Reactions Regardless of Relationship to Treatment in Chemotherapy-Naive Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Docetaxel in Combination with Cisplatin </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="42.500%"/> <col align="left" width="28.133%"/> <col align="left" width="29.367%"/> </colgroup> <thead> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <th align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Cisplatin 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=406</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th><th align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Vinorelbine 25 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Cisplatin 100 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=396</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Replaces NCI term “Allergy”</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** COSTART term and grading system</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>91<br/>74</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>90<br/>78</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Febrile Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>15<br/>3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>15<br/>4</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">89</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">94</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">25</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">35</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">37</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">8</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fever in absence of infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">33</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">29</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Hypersensitivity Reaction*</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">12</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">4</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention**</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">54</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">42</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> All severe or life-threatening events</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">2</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Pleural effusion</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">23</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">22</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> All severe or life-threatening events</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">2</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Peripheral edema</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">34</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">18</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> All severe or life-threatening events</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Weight gain</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">15</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">9</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"> All severe or life-threatening events</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">47<br/>4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">42<br/>4</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuromotor</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">19</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">17</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">6</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Skin</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">16</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">14</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">72</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">76</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">17</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>55<br/>8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>61<br/>16</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span> <br/>Any<br/>Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>47<br/>7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>25<br/>3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anorexia**</span> <br/>Any<br/>All severe or life-threatening events</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>42<br/>5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"> <br/>40<br/>5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">24</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">21</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Grade 3/4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">75</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">42</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Grade 3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Asthenia**</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">74</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">75</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">All severe or life-threatening events</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">14</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nail Disorder**</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">14</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">All severe events</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Myalgia**</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Any</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">18</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">12</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">All severe events</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><1</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Deaths within 30 days of last study treatment occurred in 31 patients (7.6%) in the docetaxel+cisplatin arm and 37 patients (9.3%) in the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm. Deaths within 30 days of last study treatment attributed to study drug occurred in 9 patients (2.2%) in the docetaxel+cisplatin arm and 8 patients (2.0%) in the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm.
The second comparison in the study, vinorelbine+cisplatin versus docetaxel+carboplatin (which did not demonstrate a superior survival associated with docetaxel [see Clinical Studies (14.3)]) demonstrated a higher incidence of thrombocytopenia, diarrhea, fluid retention, hypersensitivity reactions, skin toxicity, alopecia and nail changes on the docetaxel+carboplatin arm, while a higher incidence of anemia, neurosensory toxicity, nausea, vomiting, anorexia and asthenia was observed on the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm.
Prostate Cancer
Combination therapy with docetaxel in patients with prostate cancer
The following data are based on the experience of 332 patients, who were treated with docetaxel 75 mg/m2 every 3 weeks in combination with prednisone 5 mg orally twice daily (see Table 9).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 9: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions (Regardless of Relationship) in Patients with Prostate Cancer Who Received Docetaxel in Combination with Prednisone (TAX327) </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="33.860%"/> <col align="left" width="16.520%"/> <col align="left" width="17.240%"/> <col align="left" width="15.840%"/> <col align="left" width="16.540%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First Last"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Related to treatment</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">every 3 weeks +</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">prednisone 5 mg twice daily</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=332</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Mitoxantrone 12 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">every 3 weeks +</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">prednisone 5 mg twice daily</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=335</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Any</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Any</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">67</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">58</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">41</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">48</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">22</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Febrile neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">4</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Epistaxis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Allergic Reactions</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fluid Retention*</span> <br/>Weight Gain*<br/>Peripheral Edema<span class="Bold">*</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">24<br/>8<br/>18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1<br/>0<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5<br/>3<br/>2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0<br/>0<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuropathy Sensory</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">30</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuropathy Motor</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Rash/Desquamation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">65</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nail Changes</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">30</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">41</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">36</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis/Pharyngitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Taste Disturbance</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anorexia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cough</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Dyspnea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cardiac left ventricular function</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">22</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fatigue</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">53</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">35</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Tearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Arthralgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Gastric Cancer
Combination therapy with docetaxel in gastric adenocarcinoma
Data in the following table are based on the experience of 221 patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma and no history of prior chemotherapy for advanced disease who were treated with docetaxel 75 mg/m2 in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (see Table 10).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 10: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Regardless of Relationship to Treatment in the Gastric Cancer Study </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="38.928%"/> <col align="left" width="16.303%"/> <col align="left" width="15.343%"/> <col align="left" width="14.403%"/> <col align="left" width="15.023%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">Clinically important treatment-emergent adverse reactions were determined based upon frequency, severity, and clinical impact of the adverse reaction.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Related to treatment</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">cisplatin 75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">fluorouracil 750 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=221</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Cisplatin 100 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2 </span></span><span class="Bold">+</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">fluorouracil 1000 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=224</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Any</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Any</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">97</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">93</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">26</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">96</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">82</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">83</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">57</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fever in the absence of infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">36</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">23</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">14</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">29</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">23</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Febrile neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenic infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Allergic reactions</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fluid retention*</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Edema*</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Lethargy</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">63</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">58</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">18</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">38</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuromotor</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Dizziness</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">67</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">41</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Rash/itch</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nail changes</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Skin desquamation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">73</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">76</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">19</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">67</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">73</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">19</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anorexia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">51</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">54</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">12</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">59</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">61</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">27</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">78</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">50</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Constipation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">34</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Esophagitis/dysphagia/odynophagia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal pain/cramping</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cardiac dysrhythmias</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Myocardial ischemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Tearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Altered hearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">2</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Head and Neck Cancer
Combination therapy with docetaxel in head and neck cancer
Table 11 summarizes the safety data obtained from patients that received induction chemotherapy with docetaxel 75 mg/m2 in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil followed by radiotherapy (TAX323; 174 patients) or chemoradiotherapy (TAX324; 251 patients). The treatment regimens are described in Section 14.6.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 11: Clinically Important Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions (Regardless of Relationship) in Patients with SCCHN Receiving Induction Chemotherapy with Docetaxel in Combination with Cisplatin and Fluorouracil Followed by Radiotherapy (TAX323) or Chemoradiotherapy (TAX324) </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="23.331%"/> <col align="left" width="7.899%"/> <col align="left" width="11.199%"/> <col align="left" width="7.566%"/> <col align="left" width="11.610%"/> <col align="left" width="8.021%"/> <col align="left" width="11.143%"/> <col align="left" width="7.599%"/> <col align="left" width="11.632%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="9" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">Clinically important treatment-emergent adverse reactions based upon frequency, severity, and clinical impact.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="9" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Febrile neutropenia: grade ≥2 fever concomitant with grade 4 neutropenia requiring intravenous antibiotics and/or hospitalization.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="9" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Related to treatment.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="9" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** Includes superficial and deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="4" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">TAX323</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=355)</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="4" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">TAX324</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=494)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel arm</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=174)</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Comparator arm</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=181)</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel arm</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=251)</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Comparator arm</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=243)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Adverse Reaction</span> <br/>(by Body System)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Any</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Any</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Any</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Any</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Grade 3/4</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">%</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">93</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">76</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">87</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">53</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">95</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">84</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">84</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">56</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anemia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">89</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">88</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">90</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">86</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Thrombocytopenia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">24</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">47</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">31</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">23</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Febrile neutropenia*</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neutropenic infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cancer pain</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Lethargy</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">41</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">38</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">61</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">56</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fever in the absence of infection</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">32</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">37</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">30</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">28</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Myalgia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Weight loss</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Allergy</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Fluid retention**</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Edema only</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Weight gain only</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20<br/>13<br/>6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0<br/>0<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14<br/>7<br/>6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1<br/>0<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13<br/>12<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1<br/>1<br/>0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7<br/>6<br/>1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2<br/>1<br/>0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Dizziness</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neurosensory</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Altered hearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">19</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Neuromotor</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Alopecia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">81</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">43</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">68</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">44</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Rash/itch</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Dry skin</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Desquamation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Nausea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">47</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">51</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">77</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">80</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">14</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Stomatitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">43</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">47</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">11</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">66</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">21</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">68</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Vomiting</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">39</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">56</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">63</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Diarrhea</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">33</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">24</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">48</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">40</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Constipation</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">27</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">38</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Anorexia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">16</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">40</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">34</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">12</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Esophagitis/dysphagia/ Odynophagia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">18</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">25</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">26</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Taste, sense of smell altered</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">20</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">17</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal pain/cramping</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">8</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">9</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">15</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">10</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Heartburn</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">13</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Gastrointestinal bleeding</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cardiac dysrhythmia</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Venous***</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">3</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">6</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">5</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">4</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Ischemia myocardial</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Tearing</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">2</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Conjunctivitis</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">1</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0.4</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">0</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
The following adverse reactions have been identified from clinical trials and/or postmarketing surveillance. Because these reactions are reported from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
Body as a whole: diffuse pain, chest pain, radiation recall phenomenon, injection site recall reaction (recurrence of skin reaction at a site of previous extravasation following administration of docetaxel at a different site) at the site of previous extravasation.
Cardiovascular: atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis, ECG abnormalities, thrombophlebitis, pulmonary embolism, syncope, tachycardia, myocardial infarction. Ventricular arrhythmia, including ventricular tachycardia, in patients treated with docetaxel in combination regimens including doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil and/or cyclophosphamide may be associated with fatal outcome.
Cutaneous: cutaneous lupus erythematosus, bullous eruptions such as erythema multiforme and severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, scleroderma-like changes (usually preceded by peripheral lymphedema), severe palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, and permanent alopecia.
Gastrointestinal: enterocolitis, including colitis, ischemic colitis, and neutropenic enterocolitis, which may be fatal. Abdominal pain, anorexia, constipation, duodenal ulcer, esophagitis, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, gastrointestinal perforation, intestinal obstruction, ileus, and dehydration as a consequence of gastrointestinal events.
Hearing: ototoxicity, hearing disorders and/or hearing loss, including during use with other ototoxic drugs.
Hematologic: bleeding episodes, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), often in association with sepsis or multiorgan failure.
Hepatic: hepatitis, sometimes fatal, primarily in patients with pre-existing liver disorders.
Hypersensitivity: anaphylactic shock with fatal outcome in patients who received premedication. Severe hypersensitivity reactions with fatal outcome with docetaxel in patients who previously experienced hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders: electrolyte imbalance, including hyponatremia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, and hypocalcemia. Tumor lysis syndrome, sometimes fatal.
Neurologic: confusion, seizures or transient loss of consciousness, sometimes appearing during the infusion of the drug.
Ophthalmologic: conjunctivitis, lacrimation or lacrimation with or without conjunctivitis, cystoid macular edema (CME). Excessive tearing which may be attributable to lacrimal duct obstruction. Transient visual disturbances (flashes, flashing lights, scotomata), typically occurring during drug infusion and reversible upon discontinuation of the infusion, in association with hypersensitivity reactions.
Respiratory: dyspnea, acute pulmonary edema, acute respiratory distress syndrome/pneumonitis, interstitial lung disease, interstitial pneumonia, respiratory failure, and pulmonary fibrosis, which may be fatal. Radiation pneumonitis in patients receiving concomitant radiotherapy.
Renal: renal insufficiency and renal failure, the majority of cases were associated with concomitant nephrotoxic drugs.
Second primary malignancies: second primary malignancies, including AML, MDS, NHL, and renal cancer [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)].
Musculoskeletal disorder: myositis.
Docetaxel is a CYP3A4 substrate. In vitro studies have shown that the metabolism of docetaxel may be modified by the concomitant administration of compounds that induce, inhibit, or are metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Docetaxel is a CYP3A4 substrate. In vitro studies have shown that the metabolism of docetaxel may be modified by the concomitant administration of compounds that induce, inhibit, or are metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4.\n" }
In vivo studies showed that the exposure of docetaxel increased 2.2-fold when it was coadministered with ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4. Protease inhibitors, particularly ritonavir, may increase the exposure of docetaxel. Concomitant use of docetaxel and drugs that inhibit CYP3A4 may increase exposure to docetaxel and should be avoided. In patients receiving treatment with docetaxel, close monitoring for toxicity and a docetaxel dose reduction could be considered if systemic administration of a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor cannot be avoided [see Dosage and Administration (2.7), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nIn vivo studies showed that the exposure of docetaxel increased 2.2-fold when it was coadministered with ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4. Protease inhibitors, particularly ritonavir, may increase the exposure of docetaxel. Concomitant use of docetaxel and drugs that inhibit CYP3A4 may increase exposure to docetaxel and should be avoided. In patients receiving treatment with docetaxel, close monitoring for toxicity and a docetaxel dose reduction could be considered if systemic administration of a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor cannot be avoided [see Dosage and Administration (2.7), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].\n" }
Risk Summary
Based on findings in animal reproduction studies and its mechanism of action, docetaxel can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)]. Available data from case reports in the literature and pharmacovigilance with docetaxel use in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform the drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Docetaxel contains alcohol which can interfere with neurobehavioral development [see Clinical Considerations]. In animal reproductive studies, administration of docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis caused an increased incidence of embryo-fetal toxicities, including intrauterine mortality, at doses as low as 0.02 and 0.003 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively [see Data]. Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus.
The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, miscarriage, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.
Clinical Considerations
Docetaxel contains alcohol [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]. Published studies have demonstrated that alcohol is associated with fetal harm including central nervous system abnormalities, behavioral disorders, and impaired intellectual development.
Data
Animal data
Intravenous administration of ≥0.3 and 0.03 mg/kg/day docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits, respectively, during the period of organogenesis caused an increased incidence of intrauterine mortality, resorptions, reduced fetal weights, and fetal ossification delays. Maternal toxicity was also observed at these doses, which were approximately 0.02 and 0.003 times the daily maximum recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively.
Risk Summary
There is no information regarding the presence of docetaxel in human milk, or on its effects on milk production or the breastfed child. No lactation studies in animals have been conducted. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with docetaxel and for 1 week after the last dose.
Based on findings in animals, docetaxel can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].
Pregnancy Testing
Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating docetaxel.
Contraception
Females
Based on genetic toxicity findings, advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of docetaxel.
Males
Based on genetic toxicity findings, advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of docetaxel.
Infertility
Based on findings in animal studies, docetaxel may impair fertility in males of reproductive potential [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1)].
The alcohol content of docetaxel Injection should be taken into account when given to pediatric patients [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)].
The efficacy of docetaxel in pediatric patients as monotherapy or in combination has not been established. The overall safety profile of docetaxel in pediatric patients receiving monotherapy or TCF was consistent with the known safety profile in adults.
Docetaxel has been studied in a total of 289 pediatric patients: 239 in 2 trials with monotherapy and 50 in combination treatment with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TCF).
Docetaxel Monotherapy
Docetaxel monotherapy was evaluated in a dose-finding phase 1 trial in 61 pediatric patients (median age 12.5 years, range 1-22 years) with a variety of refractory solid tumors. The recommended dose was 125 mg/m2 as a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 21 days. The primary dose limiting toxicity was neutropenia.
The recommended dose for docetaxel monotherapy was evaluated in a phase 2 single-arm trial in 178 pediatric patients (median age 12 years, range 1-26 years) with a variety of recurrent/refractory solid tumors. Efficacy was not established with tumor response rates ranging from one complete response (CR) (0.6%) in a patient with undifferentiated sarcoma to four partial responses (2.2%) seen in one patient each with Ewing Sarcoma, neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma, and squamous cell carcinoma.
Docetaxel in Combination
Docetaxel was studied in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TCF) versus cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (CF) for the induction treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in pediatric patients prior to chemoradiation consolidation. Seventy-five patients (median age 16 years, range 9 to 21 years) were randomized (2:1) to docetaxel (75 mg/m2) in combination with cisplatin (75 mg/m2) and 5-fluorouracil (750 mg/m2) (TCF) or to cisplatin (80 mg/m2) and 5-fluorouracil (1000 mg/m2/day) (CF). The primary endpoint was the CR rate following induction treatment of NPC. One patient out of 50 in the TCF group (2%) had a complete response while none of the 25 patients in the CF group had a complete response.
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic parameters for docetaxel were determined in 2 pediatric solid tumor trials. Following docetaxel administration at 55 mg/m2 to 235 mg/m2 in a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 3 weeks in 25 patients aged 1 to 20 years (median 11 years), docetaxel clearance was 17.3±10.9 L/h/m2.
Docetaxel was administered in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TCF), at dose levels of 75 mg/m2 in a 1-hour intravenous infusion day 1 in 28 patients aged 10 to 21 years (median 16 years, 17 patients were older than 16). Docetaxel clearance was 17.9±8.75 L/h/m2, corresponding to an AUC of 4.20±2.57 μg∙h/mL.
In summary, the body surface area adjusted clearance of docetaxel monotherapy and TCF combination in children were comparable to those in adults [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy in elderly patients.
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
In a study conducted in chemotherapy-naive patients with NSCLC (TAX326), 148 patients (36%) in the docetaxel+cisplatin group were 65 years of age or greater. There were 128 patients (32%) in the vinorelbine+cisplatin group 65 years of age or greater. In the docetaxel+cisplatin group, patients less than 65 years of age had a median survival of 10.3 months (95% CI: 9.1 months, 11.8 months) and patients 65 years or older had a median survival of 12.1 months (95% CI: 9.3 months, 14 months). In patients 65 years of age or greater treated with docetaxel+cisplatin, diarrhea (55%), peripheral edema (39%) and stomatitis (28%) were observed more frequently than in the vinorelbine+cisplatin group (diarrhea 24%, peripheral edema 20%, stomatitis 20%). Patients treated with docetaxel+cisplatin who were 65 years of age or greater were more likely to experience diarrhea (55%), infections (42%), peripheral edema (39%) and stomatitis (28%) compared to patients less than the age of 65 administered the same treatment (43%, 31%, 31% and 21%, respectively).
When docetaxel was combined with carboplatin for the treatment of chemotherapy-naive, advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma, patients 65 years of age or greater (28%) experienced higher frequency of infection compared to similar patients treated with docetaxel+cisplatin, and a higher frequency of diarrhea, infection and peripheral edema than elderly patients treated with vinorelbine+cisplatin.
Prostate Cancer
Of the 333 patients treated with docetaxel every three weeks plus prednisone in the prostate cancer study (TAX327), 209 patients were 65 years of age or greater and 68 patients were older than 75 years. In patients treated with docetaxel every three weeks, the following treatment-emergent adverse reactions occurred at rates ≥10% higher in patients 65 years of age or greater compared to younger patients: anemia (71% vs 59%), infection (37% vs 24%), nail changes (34% vs 23%), anorexia (21% vs 10%), weight loss (15% vs 5%), respectively.
Breast Cancer
In the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316), docetaxel in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide was administered to 744 patients of whom 48 (6%) were 65 years of age or greater. The number of elderly patients who received this regimen was not sufficient to determine whether there were differences in safety and efficacy between elderly and younger patients.
Gastric Cancer
Among the 221 patients treated with docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil in the gastric cancer study, 54 were 65 years of age or older and 2 patients were older than 75 years. In this study, the number of patients who were 65 years of age or older was insufficient to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. However, the incidence of serious adverse reactions was higher in the elderly patients compared to younger patients. The incidence of the following adverse reactions (all grades, regardless of relationship): lethargy, stomatitis, diarrhea, dizziness, edema, febrile neutropenia/neutropenic infection occurred at rates ≥10% higher in patients who were 65 years of age or older compared to younger patients. Elderly patients treated with TCF should be closely monitored.
Head and Neck Cancer
Among the 174 and 251 patients who received the induction treatment with docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil (TPF) for SCCHN in the TAX323 and TAX324 studies, 18 (10%) and 32 (13%) of the patients were 65 years of age or older, respectively.
These clinical studies of docetaxel in combination with cisplatin and fluorouracil in patients with SCCHN did not include sufficient numbers of patients aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. Other reported clinical experience with this treatment regimen has not identified differences in responses between elderly and younger patients.
Avoid docetaxel in patients with bilirubin >ULN and patients with AST and/or ALT >1.5 × ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 × ULN [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.2), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
The alcohol content of docetaxel injection should be taken into account when given to patients with hepatic impairment [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)].
There is no known antidote for docetaxel overdosage. In case of overdosage, the patient should be kept in a specialized unit where vital functions can be closely monitored. Anticipated complications of overdosage include: bone marrow suppression, peripheral neurotoxicity, and mucositis. Patients should receive therapeutic G-CSF as soon as possible after discovery of overdose. Other appropriate symptomatic measures should be taken, as needed.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "There is no known antidote for docetaxel overdosage. In case of overdosage, the patient should be kept in a specialized unit where vital functions can be closely monitored. Anticipated complications of overdosage include: bone marrow suppression, peripheral neurotoxicity, and mucositis. Patients should receive therapeutic G-CSF as soon as possible after discovery of overdose. Other appropriate symptomatic measures should be taken, as needed.\n" }
In two reports of overdose, one patient received 150 mg/m2 and the other received 200 mg/m2 as 1-hour infusions. Both patients experienced severe neutropenia, mild asthenia, cutaneous reactions, and mild paresthesia, and recovered without incident.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "In two reports of overdose, one patient received 150 mg/m2 and the other received 200 mg/m2 as 1-hour infusions. Both patients experienced severe neutropenia, mild asthenia, cutaneous reactions, and mild paresthesia, and recovered without incident.\n" }
In mice, lethality was observed following single intravenous doses that were ≥154 mg/kg (about 4.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m2 on a mg/m2 basis); neurotoxicity associated with paralysis, non-extension of hind limbs, and myelin degeneration was observed in mice at 48 mg/kg (about 1.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m2 basis). In male and female rats, lethality was observed at a dose of 20 mg/kg (comparable to the human dose of 100 mg/m2 on a mg/m2 basis) and was associated with abnormal mitosis and necrosis of multiple organs.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "In mice, lethality was observed following single intravenous doses that were ≥154 mg/kg (about 4.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m2 on a mg/m2 basis); neurotoxicity associated with paralysis, non-extension of hind limbs, and myelin degeneration was observed in mice at 48 mg/kg (about 1.5 times the human dose of 100 mg/m2 basis). In male and female rats, lethality was observed at a dose of 20 mg/kg (comparable to the human dose of 100 mg/m2 on a mg/m2 basis) and was associated with abnormal mitosis and necrosis of multiple organs.\n" }
One-vial Docetaxel Injection, USP
Docetaxel Injection, USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, colorless to yellowish clear liquid at 20 mg per mL concentration.
Each mL contains 20 mg docetaxel (anhydrous) in 0.54 grams polysorbate 80 and 0.395 grams dehydrated alcohol (50% v/v) solution, with citric acid for pH adjustment.
Docetaxel Injection, USP is available in single-dose vials containing 20 mg (1 mL) or 80 mg (4 mL) docetaxel (anhydrous).
Docetaxel Injection, USP requires NO prior dilution with a diluent and is ready to add to the infusion solution.
Docetaxel is an antineoplastic agent that acts by disrupting the microtubular network in cells that is essential for mitotic and interphase cellular functions. Docetaxel binds to free tubulin and promotes the assembly of tubulin into stable microtubules while simultaneously inhibiting their disassembly. This leads to the production of microtubule bundles without normal function and to the stabilization of microtubules, which results in the inhibition of mitosis in cells. Docetaxel's binding to microtubules does not alter the number of protofilaments in the bound microtubules, a feature which differs from most spindle poisons currently in clinical use.
Absorption
The pharmacokinetics of docetaxel has been evaluated in cancer patients after administration of 20 mg/m2 to 115 mg/m2 in phase 1 studies. The area under the curve (AUC) was dose proportional following doses of 70 mg/m2 to 115 mg/m2 with infusion times of 1 to 2 hours. Docetaxel's pharmacokinetic profile is consistent with a three-compartment pharmacokinetic model, with initial rapid distribution phase and the late (terminal) phase.
Distribution
Mean steady state volume of distribution was 113 L. Docetaxel is approximately 94% protein bound in vitro, mainly to α1-acid glycoprotein, albumin, and lipoproteins. In three cancer patients, the in vitro binding to plasma proteins was approximately 97%. Dexamethasone does not affect the protein binding of docetaxel.
Elimination
With extended plasma sampling up to 8 to 22 days post infusion, the estimated mean total body clearance was 18 L/h/m2 (range of means: 14 to 23) and mean terminal elimination half-life was 116 hours (range of means: 92 to 135).
Metabolism
Docetaxel is metabolized by the CYP3A4 isoenzyme in vitro [see Drug Interactions (7)].
Excretion
In three cancer patients urinary and fecal excretion accounted for approximately 6% and 75% of the administered radioactivity, respectively, within 7 days. About 80% of the radioactivity recovered in feces was excreted during the first 48 hours as 1 major and 3 minor metabolites with less than 8% as unchanged drug.
Specific Populations
Effect of Age: A population pharmacokinetic analysis was carried out after docetaxel treatment of 535 patients dosed at 100 mg/m2. Pharmacokinetic parameters estimated by this analysis were very close to those estimated from phase 1 studies. The pharmacokinetics of docetaxel was not influenced by age.
Effect of Gender: The population pharmacokinetics analysis described above also indicated that gender did not influence the pharmacokinetics of docetaxel.
Hepatic Impairment: The population pharmacokinetic analysis described above indicated that in patients with clinical chemistry data suggestive of mild to moderate liver impairment (AST and/or ALT >1.5 times ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times ULN), total body clearance was lowered by an average of 27%, resulting in a 38% increase in systemic exposure (AUC). This average, however, includes a substantial range and there is, at present, no measurement that would allow recommendation for dose adjustment in such patients. Patients with combined abnormalities of transaminase and alkaline phosphatase should not be treated with docetaxel. Patients with severe hepatic impairment have not been studied [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2), Use in Specific Populations (8.6)].
Effect of Race: Mean total body clearance for Japanese patients dosed at the range of 10 mg/m2 to 90 mg/m2 was similar to that of European/American populations dosed at 100 mg/m2, suggesting no significant difference in the elimination of docetaxel in the two populations.
Drug Interaction Studies
Effect of Ketoconazole: The effect of ketoconazole (a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor) on the pharmacokinetics of docetaxel was investigated in 7 cancer patients. Patients were randomized to receive either docetaxel (100 mg/m2 intravenous) alone or docetaxel (10 mg/m2 intravenous) in combination with ketoconazole (200 mg orally once daily for 3 days) in a crossover design with a 3-week washout period. The results of this study indicated that the mean dose-normalized AUC of docetaxel was increased 2.2-fold and its clearance was reduced by 49% when docetaxel was coadministered with ketoconazole [see Dosage and Administration (2.7), Drug Interactions (7)].
Effect of combination therapies
Carcinogenicity studies with docetaxel have not been performed.
Docetaxel was genotoxic by an aneugenic mechanism in the in vitro chromosome aberration test in CHO-K1 cells and in the in vivo micronucleus test in mice administered doses of 0.39 to 1.56 mg/kg (about 1/60th to 1/15th the recommended human dose on a mg/m2 basis).
Docetaxel was not mutagenic in the Ames test or the CHO/HGPRT gene mutation assays. Docetaxel did not reduce fertility in rats when administered in multiple intravenous doses of up to 0.3 mg/kg (about 1/50th the recommended human dose on a mg/m2 basis), but decreased testicular weights were reported. This correlates with findings of a 10-cycle toxicity study (dosing once every 21 days for 6 months) in rats and dogs in which testicular atrophy or degeneration was observed at intravenous doses of 5 mg/kg in rats and 0.375 mg/kg in dogs (about 1/3rd and 1/15th the recommended human dose on a mg/m2 basis, respectively). An increased frequency of dosing in rats produced similar effects at lower dose levels.
The efficacy and safety of docetaxel have been evaluated in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after failure of previous chemotherapy (alkylating agent–containing regimens or anthracycline-containing regimens).
Randomized Trials
In one randomized trial, patients with a history of prior treatment with an anthracycline-containing regimen were assigned to treatment with docetaxel (100 mg/m2 every 3 weeks) or the combination of mitomycin (12 mg/m2 every 6 weeks) and vinblastine (6 mg/m2 every 3 weeks). Two hundred three patients were randomized to docetaxel and 189 to the comparator arm. Most patients had received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease; only 27 patients on the docetaxel arm and 33 patients on the comparator arm entered the study following relapse after adjuvant therapy. Three-quarters of patients had measurable, visceral metastases. The primary endpoint was time to progression. The following table summarizes the study results. (See Table 12.)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 12: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Treatment of Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with an Anthracycline-Containing Regimen (Intent-to-Treat Analysis) </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="28.600%"/> <col align="left" width="25.850%"/> <col align="left" width="25.875%"/> <col align="left" width="19.675%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* For the risk ratio, a value less than 1.00 favors docetaxel.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Efficacy Parameter</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=203)</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Mitomycin/ Vinblastine</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=189)</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">p-value</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median Survival</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">11.4 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">8.7 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">p=0.01<br/>Log Rank</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Risk Ratio*, Mortality<br/>(Docetaxel: Control)<br/>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="bottom"> <br/>0.73<br/>0.58-0.93</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median Time to Progression</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">4.3 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">2.5 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">p=0.01<br/>Log Rank</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Risk Ratio*, Progression<br/>(Docetaxel: Control)<br/>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="bottom"> <br/>0.75<br/>0.61-0.94</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Overall Response Rate<br/>Complete Response Rate</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">28.1%<br/>3.4%</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">9.5%<br/>1.6%</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">p<0.0001<br/>Chi Square</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
In a second randomized trial, patients previously treated with an alkylating-containing regimen were assigned to treatment with docetaxel (100 mg/m2) or doxorubicin (75 mg/m2) every 3 weeks. One hundred sixty-one patients were randomized to docetaxel and 165 patients to doxorubicin. Approximately one-half of patients had received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease, and one-half entered the study following relapse after adjuvant therapy. Three-quarters of patients had measurable, visceral metastases. The primary endpoint was time to progression. The study results are summarized below. (See Table 13.)
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 13: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Treatment of Breast Cancer Patients Previously Treated with an Alkylating-Containing Regimen (Intent-to-Treat Analysis) </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="27.432%"/> <col align="left" width="24.181%"/> <col align="left" width="24.206%"/> <col align="left" width="24.181%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* For the risk ratio, a value less than 1.00 favors docetaxel.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Efficacy Parameter</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=161)</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Doxorubicin</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(n=165)</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">p-value</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median Survival</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">14.7 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">14.3 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">p=0.39<br/>Log Rank</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Risk Ratio*, Mortality<br/>(Docetaxel: Control)<br/>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="bottom"> <br/>0.89<br/>0.68-1.16</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median Time to Progression</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">6.5 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">5.3 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="middle">p=0.45<br/>Log Rank</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Risk Ratio*, Progression<br/>(Docetaxel: Control)<br/>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="bottom"> <br/>0.93<br/>0.71-1.16</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Overall Response Rate</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">45.3%</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="bottom">29.7%</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="middle">p=0.004</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Complete Response Rate</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">6.8%</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="bottom">4.2%</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="middle">Chi Square</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
In another multicenter open-label, randomized trial (TAX313), in the treatment of patients with advanced breast cancer who progressed or relapsed after one prior chemotherapy regimen, 527 patients were randomized to receive docetaxel monotherapy 60 mg/m2 (n=151), 75 mg/m2 (n=188) or 100 mg/m2 (n=188). In this trial, 94% of patients had metastatic disease and 79% had received prior anthracycline therapy. Response rate was the primary endpoint. Response rates increased with docetaxel dose: 19.9% for the 60 mg/m2 group compared to 22.3% for the 75 mg/m2 and 29.8% for the 100 mg/m2 group; pair-wise comparison between the 60 mg/m2 and 100 mg/m2 groups was statistically significant (p=0.037).
Single Arm Studies
Docetaxel at a dose of 100 mg/m2 was studied in six single arm studies involving a total of 309 patients with metastatic breast cancer in whom previous chemotherapy had failed. Among these, 190 patients had anthracycline-resistant breast cancer, defined as progression during an anthracycline-containing chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease, or relapse during an anthracycline-containing adjuvant regimen. In anthracycline-resistant patients, the overall response rate was 37.9% (72/190; 95% CI: 31.0-44.8) and the complete response rate was 2.1%.
Docetaxel was also studied in three single arm Japanese studies at a dose of 60 mg/m2, in 174 patients who had received prior chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Among 26 patients whose best response to an anthracycline had been progression, the response rate was 34.6% (95% CI: 17.2-55.7), similar to the response rate in single arm studies of 100 mg/m2.
A multicenter, open-label, randomized trial (TAX316) evaluated the efficacy and safety of docetaxel for the adjuvant treatment of patients with axillary-node-positive breast cancer and no evidence of distant metastatic disease. After stratification according to the number of positive lymph nodes (1-3, 4+), 1491 patients were randomized to receive either docetaxel 75 mg/m2 administered 1-hour after doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 (TAC arm), or doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 followed by fluorouracil 500 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 (FAC arm). Both regimens were administered every 3 weeks for 6 cycles. Docetaxel was administered as a 1-hour infusion; all other drugs were given as intravenous bolus on day 1. In both arms, after the last cycle of chemotherapy, patients with positive estrogen and/or progesterone receptors received tamoxifen 20 mg daily for up to 5 years. Adjuvant radiation therapy was prescribed according to guidelines in place at participating institutions and was given to 69% of patients who received TAC and 72% of patients who received FAC.
Results from a second interim analysis (median follow-up 55 months) are as follows: In study TAX316, the docetaxel-containing combination regimen TAC showed significantly longer disease-free survival (DFS) than FAC (hazard ratio=0.74; 2-sided 95% CI=0.60, 0.92, stratified log rank p=0.0047). The primary endpoint, disease-free survival, included local and distant recurrences, contralateral breast cancer and deaths from any cause. The overall reduction in risk of relapse was 25.7% for TAC-treated patients. (See Figure 1.)
At the time of this interim analysis, based on 219 deaths, overall survival was longer for TAC than FAC (hazard ratio=0.69, 2-sided 95% CI=0.53, 0.90). (See Figure 2.) There will be further analysis at the time survival data mature.
Figure 1: TAX316 Disease Free Survival K-M curve
Figure 2: TAX316 Overall Survival K-M Curve
The following table describes the results of subgroup analyses for DFS and OS (see Table 14).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 14: Subset Analyses-Adjuvant Breast Cancer Study </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="21.763%"/> <col align="left" width="15.897%"/> <col align="left" width="15.897%"/> <col align="left" width="15.897%"/> <col align="left" width="14.398%"/> <col align="left" width="16.147%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First First Last Last"> <td align="left" colspan="6" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* a hazard ratio of less than 1 indicates that TAC is associated with a longer disease free survival or overall survival compared to FAC.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="center" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Patient subset</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"> <br/> <span class="Bold">Number of patients</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Disease Free Survival</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Overall Survival</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Hazard ratio*</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">95% CI</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Hazard ratio*</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">95% CI</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">No. of positive nodes</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Overall</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">744</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">0.74</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">(0.60, 0.92)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">0.69</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">(0.53, 0.90)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">1-3<br/>4+</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">467<br/>277</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0.64<br/>0.84</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(0.47, 0.87)<br/>(0.63, 1.12)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0.45<br/>0.93</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(0.29, 0.70)<br/>(0.66, 1.32)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Receptor status</span></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="center" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Positive<br/>Negative</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">566<br/>178</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0.76<br/>0.68</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(0.59, 0.98)<br/>(0.48, 0.97)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0.69<br/>0.66</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(0.48, 0.99)<br/>(0.44, 0.98)</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
The efficacy and safety of docetaxel has been evaluated in patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer whose disease has failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy or in patients who are chemotherapy naive.
Monotherapy with Docetaxel for NSCLC Previously Treated with Platinum-Based Chemotherapy
Two randomized, controlled trials established that a docetaxel dose of 75 mg/m2 was tolerable and yielded a favorable outcome in patients previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy (see below). Docetaxel at a dose of 100 mg/m2, however, was associated with unacceptable hematologic toxicity, infections, and treatment-related mortality and this dose should not be used [see Boxed Warning, Dosage and Administration (2.7), Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].
One trial (TAX317), randomized patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, a history of prior platinum-based chemotherapy, no history of taxane exposure, and an ECOG performance status ≤2 to docetaxel or best supportive care. The primary endpoint of the study was survival. Patients were initially randomized to docetaxel 100 mg/m2 or best supportive care, but early toxic deaths at this dose led to a dose reduction to docetaxel 75 mg/m2. A total of 104 patients were randomized in this amended study to either docetaxel 75 mg/m2 or best supportive care.
In a second randomized trial (TAX320), 373 patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, a history of prior platinum-based chemotherapy, and an ECOG performance status ≤2 were randomized to docetaxel 75 mg/m2, docetaxel 100 mg/m2 and a treatment in which the investigator chose either vinorelbine 30 mg/m2 days 1, 8, and 15 repeated every 3 weeks or ifosfamide 2 g/m2 days 1-3 repeated every 3 weeks. Forty percent of the patients in this study had a history of prior paclitaxel exposure. The primary endpoint was survival in both trials. The efficacy data for the docetaxel 75 mg/m2 arm and the comparator arms are summarized in Table 15 and Figures 3 and 4 showing the survival curves for the two studies.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 15: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Previously Treated with a Platinum-Based Chemotherapy Regimen (Intent-to-Treat Analysis) </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="28.380%"/> <col align="left" width="17.260%"/> <col align="left" width="19.920%"/> <col align="left" width="17.220%"/> <col align="left" width="17.220%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Vinorelbine/Ifosfamide</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** p≤0.05</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">†</span> uncorrected for multiple comparisons</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="5" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">††</span> a value less than 1.00 favors docetaxel</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" rowspan="2" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">TAX317</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">TAX320</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=55</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Best</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Supportive Care</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=49</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">75 mg/m</span><span class="Bold"><span class="Sup">2</span></span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=125</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Control</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">(V/I*)</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=123</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Overall Survival<br/>Log-rank Test</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <br/>p=0.01</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <br/>p=0.13</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Risk Ratio<span class="Sup">††</span>, Mortality<br/>(Docetaxel: Control)<br/>95% CI (Risk Ratio)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <br/>0.56<br/>(0.35, 0.88)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <br/>0.82<br/>(0.63, 1.06)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median Survival<br/>95% CI</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">7.5 months**<br/>(5.5, 12.8)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">4.6 months<br/>(3.7, 6.1)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5.7 months<br/>(5.1, 7.1)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5.6 months<br/>(4.4, 7.9)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">% 1-year Survival<br/>95% CI</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">37%**<span class="Sup">†</span> <br/>(24, 50)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">12%<br/>(2, 23)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">30%**<span class="Sup">†</span> <br/>(22, 39)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">20%<br/>(13, 27)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Time to Progression<br/>95% CI</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">12.3 weeks**<br/>(9.0, 18.3)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">7.0 weeks<br/>(6.0, 9.3)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8.3 weeks<br/>(7.0, 11.7)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">7.6 weeks<br/>(6.7, 10.1)</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Response Rate<br/>95% CI</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5.5%<br/>(1.1, 15.1)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Not Applicable</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5.7%<br/>(2.3, 11.3)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0.8%<br/>(0.0, 4.5)</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Only one of the two trials (TAX317) showed a clear effect on survival, the primary endpoint; that trial also showed an increased rate of survival to one year. In the second study (TAX320) the rate of survival at one year favored docetaxel 75 mg/m2.
Figure 3: TAX317 Survival K-M Curves - Docetaxel 75 mg/m2 Versus Best Supportive Care
Figure 4: TAX320 Survival K-M Curves - Docetaxel 75 mg/m2 Versus Vinorelbine or Ifosfamide Control
Patients treated with docetaxel at a dose of 75 mg/m2 experienced no deterioration in performance status and body weight relative to the comparator arms used in these trials.
Combination Therapy with Docetaxel for Chemotherapy-Naive NSCLC
In a randomized controlled trial (TAX326), 1218 patients with unresectable stage IIIB or IV NSCLC and no prior chemotherapy were randomized to receive one of three treatments: Docetaxel 75 mg/m2 as a 1 hour infusion immediately followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m2 over 30 to 60 minutes every 3 weeks; vinorelbine 25 mg/m2 administered over 6-10 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22 followed by cisplatin 100 mg/m2 administered on day 1 of cycles repeated every 4 weeks; or a combination of docetaxel and carboplatin.
The primary efficacy endpoint was overall survival. Treatment with docetaxel+cisplatin did not result in a statistically significantly superior survival compared to vinorelbine+cisplatin (see table below). The 95% confidence interval of the hazard ratio (adjusted for interim analysis and multiple comparisons) shows that the addition of docetaxel to cisplatin results in an outcome ranging from a 6% inferior to a 26% superior survival compared to the addition of vinorelbine to cisplatin. The results of a further statistical analysis showed that at least (the lower bound of the 95% confidence interval) 62% of the known survival effect of vinorelbine when added to cisplatin (about a 2-month increase in median survival; Wozniak et al. JCO, 1998) was maintained. The efficacy data for the docetaxel+cisplatin arm and the comparator arm are summarized in Table 16.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 16: Survival Analysis of Docetaxel in Combination Therapy for Chemotherapy-Naive NSCLC </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="43.748%"/> <col align="left" width="28.776%"/> <col align="left" width="27.476%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">a</span> From the superiority test (stratified log rank) comparing docetaxel+cisplatin to vinorelbine+cisplatin</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">b</span> Hazard ratio of docetaxel+cisplatin versus vinorelbine+cisplatin. A hazard ratio of less than 1 indicates that docetaxel+cisplatin is associated with a longer survival.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">c</span> Adjusted for interim analysis and multiple comparisons.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Comparison</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel + Cisplatin</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=408</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Vinorelbine + Cisplatin</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=405</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Median Survival</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">10.9 months</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">10.0 months</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">p-value<span class="Sup">a</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.122</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Estimated Hazard Ratio<span class="Sup">b</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.88</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Adjusted 95% CI<span class="Sup">c</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">(0.74, 1.06)</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
The second comparison in the same three-arm study, vinorelbine+cisplatin versus docetaxel+carboplatin, did not demonstrate superior survival associated with the docetaxel arm (Kaplan-Meier estimate of median survival was 9.1 months for docetaxel+carboplatin compared to 10.0 months on the vinorelbine+cisplatin arm) and the docetaxel+carboplatin arm did not demonstrate preservation of at least 50% of the survival effect of vinorelbine added to cisplatin. Secondary endpoints evaluated in the trial included objective response and time to progression. There was no statistically significant difference between docetaxel+cisplatin and vinorelbine+cisplatin with respect to objective response and time to progression (see Table 17).
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 17: Response and TTP Analysis of Docetaxel in Combination Therapy for Chemotherapy-Naive NSCLC </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="28.600%"/> <col align="left" width="23.800%"/> <col align="left" width="23.800%"/> <col align="left" width="23.800%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">a</span> Adjusted for multiple comparisons.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="4" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">b</span> Kaplan-Meier estimates.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Endpoint</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel + Cisplatin</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Vinorelbine + Cisplatin</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">p-value</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Objective Response Rate<br/>(95% CI)<span class="Sup">a</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">31.6%<br/>(26.5%, 36.8%)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">24.4%<br/>(19.8%, 29.2%)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Not Significant</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median Time to Progression<span class="Sup">b</span> <br/>(95% CI)<span class="Sup">a</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">21.4 weeks<br/>(19.3, 24.6)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">22.1 weeks<br/>(18.1, 25.6)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">Not Significant</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
The safety and efficacy of docetaxel in combination with prednisone in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer were evaluated in a randomized multicenter active control trial. A total of 1006 patients with Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥60 were randomized to the following treatment groups:
All 3 regimens were administered in combination with prednisone 5 mg twice daily, continuously.
In the docetaxel every three week arm, a statistically significant overall survival advantage was demonstrated compared to mitoxantrone. In the docetaxel weekly arm, no overall survival advantage was demonstrated compared to the mitoxantrone control arm. Efficacy results for the docetaxel every 3 week arm versus the control arm are summarized in Table 18 and Figure 5.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 18: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Treatment of Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (Intent-to-Treat Analysis) </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="33.333%"/> <col align="left" width="33.333%"/> <col align="left" width="33.333%"/> </colgroup> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel + Prednisone</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">every 3 weeks</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Mitoxantrone + Prednisone</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">every 3 weeks</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Number of patients</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">335</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">337</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median survival (months)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">18.9</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">16.5</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">95% CI</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">(17.0-21.2)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">(14.4-18.6)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Hazard ratio</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">0.761</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">--</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">95% CI</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">(0.619-0.936)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">--</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">p-value*</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">0.0094</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">--</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
* Stratified log-rank test. Threshold for statistical significance = 0.0175 because of 3 arms.
Figure 5: TAX327 Survival K-M Curves
A multicenter, open-label, randomized trial was conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of docetaxel for the treatment of patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction, who had not received prior chemotherapy for advanced disease. A total of 445 patients with KPS >70 were treated with either docetaxel (T) (75 mg/m2 on day 1) in combination with cisplatin (C) (75 mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (F) (750 mg/m2 per day for 5 days) or cisplatin (100 mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (1000 mg/m2 per day for 5 days). The length of a treatment cycle was 3 weeks for the TCF arm and 4 weeks for the CF arm. The demographic characteristics were balanced between the two treatment arms. The median age was 55 years, 71% were male, 71% were Caucasian, 24% were 65 years of age or older, 19% had a prior curative surgery and 12% had palliative surgery. The median number of cycles administered per patient was 6 (with a range of 1-16) for the TCF arm compared to 4 (with a range of 1-12) for the CF arm. Time to progression (TTP) was the primary endpoint and was defined as time from randomization to disease progression or death from any cause within 12 weeks of the last evaluable tumor assessment or within 12 weeks of the first infusion of study drugs for patients with no evaluable tumor assessment after randomization. The hazard ratio (HR) for TTP was 1.47 (CF/TCF, 95% CI: 1.19-1.83) with a significantly longer TTP (p=0.0004) in the TCF arm. Approximately 75% of patients had died at the time of this analysis. Overall survival was significantly longer (p=0.0201) in the TCF arm with a HR of 1.29 (95% CI: 1.04-1.61). Efficacy results are summarized in Table 19 and Figures 6 and 7.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 19: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Treatment of Patients with Gastric Adenocarcinoma </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="55.052%"/> <col align="left" width="22.474%"/> <col align="left" width="22.474%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Unstratified log-rank test</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote"> <span class="Sup">†</span> For the hazard ratio (TCF/CF), values less than 1.00 favor the docetaxel arm.</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Endpoint</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">TCF</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=221</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">CF</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=224</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="top">Median TTP (months)<br/>(95% CI)<br/>Hazard ratio<span class="Sup">†</span> <br/>(95% CI)<br/>*p-value</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">5.6<br/>(4.86-5.91)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">3.7<br/>(3.45-4.47)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.68<br/>(0.55-0.84)<br/>0.0004</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="top">Median survival (months)<br/>(95% CI)<br/>Hazard ratio<span class="Sup">†</span> <br/>(95% CI)<br/>*p-value</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">9.2<br/>(8.38-10.58)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">8.6<br/>(7.16-9.46)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.77<br/>(0.62-0.96)<br/>0.0201</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" rowspan="2" valign="top">Overall Response Rate (CR+PR) (%)<br/>p-value</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">36.7</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">25.4</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.0106</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Subgroup analyses were consistent with the overall results across age, gender and race.
Figure 6: Gastric Cancer Study (TAX325) Time to Progression K-M Curve
Figure 7: Gastric Cancer Study (TAX325) Survival K-M Curve
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy (TAX323)
The safety and efficacy of docetaxel in the induction treatment of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) was evaluated in a multicenter, open-label, randomized trial (TAX323). In this study, 358 patients with inoperable locally advanced SCCHN, and WHO performance status 0 or 1, were randomized to one of two treatment arms. Patients on the docetaxel arm received docetaxel (T) 75 mg/m2 followed by cisplatin (P) 75 mg/m2 on Day 1, followed by fluorouracil (F) 750 mg/m2 per day as a continuous infusion on Days 1-5. The cycles were repeated every three weeks for 4 cycles. Patients whose disease did not progress received radiotherapy (RT) according to institutional guidelines (TPF/RT). Patients on the comparator arm received cisplatin (P) 100 mg/m2 on Day 1, followed by fluorouracil (F) 1000 mg/m2/day as a continuous infusion on Days 1-5. The cycles were repeated every three weeks for 4 cycles. Patients whose disease did not progress received RT according to institutional guidelines (PF/RT). At the end of chemotherapy, with a minimal interval of 4 weeks and a maximal interval of 7 weeks, patients whose disease did not progress received radiotherapy (RT) according to institutional guidelines. Locoregional therapy with radiation was delivered either with a conventional fraction regimen (1.8 Gy-2.0 Gy once a day, 5 days per week for a total dose of 66 to 70 Gy) or with an accelerated/hyperfractionated regimen (twice a day, with a minimum interfraction interval of 6 hours, 5 days per week, for a total dose of 70 to 74 Gy, respectively). Surgical resection was allowed following chemotherapy, before or after radiotherapy.
The primary endpoint in this study, progression-free survival (PFS), was significantly longer in the TPF arm compared to the PF arm, p=0.0077 (median PFS: 11.4 vs 8.3 months, respectively) with an overall median follow-up time of 33.7 months. Median overall survival with a median follow-up of 51.2 months was also significantly longer in favor of the TPF arm compared to the PF arm (median OS: 18.6 vs 14.2 months, respectively). Efficacy results are presented in Table 20 and Figures 8 and 9.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 20: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Induction Treatment of Patients with Inoperable Locally Advanced SCCHN (Intent-to-Treat Analysis) </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="50.900%"/> <col align="left" width="24.533%"/> <col align="left" width="24.567%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">A Hazard ratio of less than 1 favors docetaxel+cisplatin+fluorouracil</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* Stratified log-rank test based on primary tumor site</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">** Stratified log-rank test, not adjusted for multiple comparisons</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">*** Chi square test, not adjusted for multiple comparisons</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="middle"><span class="Bold">Endpoint</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel +</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Cisplatin + Fluorouracil</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=177</span></td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"> <br/> <span class="Bold">Cisplatin + Fluorouracil</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=181</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median progression free survival (months)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">11.4</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">8.3</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">(95% CI)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(10.1-14.0)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(7.4-9.1)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Adjusted Hazard ratio</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.71</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">(95% CI)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">(0.56-0.91)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">*p-value</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.0077</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median survival (months)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">18.6</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">14.2</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">(95% CI)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(15.7-24.0)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(11.5-18.7)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Hazard ratio</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.71</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">(95% CI)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">(0.56-0.90)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">**p-value</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.0055</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Best overall response (CR + PR) to chemotherapy (%)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">67.8</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">53.6</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">(95% CI)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(60.4-74.6)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(46.0-61.0)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">***p-value</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.006</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Best overall response (CR + PR) to study treatment</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">[chemotherapy +/- radiotherapy] (%)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">72.3</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">58.6</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">(95% CI)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(65.1-78.8)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(51.0-65.8)</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">***p-value</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.006</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Figure 8: TAX323 Progression-Free Survival K-M Curve
Figure 9: TAX323 Overall Survival K-M Curve
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiotherapy (TAX324)
The safety and efficacy of docetaxel in the induction treatment of patients with locally advanced (unresectable, low surgical cure, or organ preservation) SCCHN was evaluated in a randomized, multicenter open-label trial (TAX324). In this study, 501 patients, with locally advanced SCCHN, and a WHO performance status of 0 or 1, were randomized to one of two treatment arms. Patients on the docetaxel arm received docetaxel (T) 75 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on day 1 followed by cisplatin (P) 100 mg/m2 administered as a 30-minute to three-hour intravenous infusion, followed by the continuous intravenous infusion of fluorouracil (F) 1000 mg/m2/day from day 1 to day 4. The cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for 3 cycles. Patients on the comparator arm received cisplatin (P) 100 mg/m2 as a 30-minute to three-hour intravenous infusion on day 1 followed by the continuous intravenous infusion of fluorouracil (F) 1000 mg/m2/day from day 1 to day 5. The cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for 3 cycles.
All patients in both treatment arms who did not have progressive disease were to receive 7 weeks of chemoradiotherapy (CRT) following induction chemotherapy 3 to 8 weeks after the start of the last cycle. During radiotherapy, carboplatin (AUC 1.5) was given weekly as a one-hour intravenous infusion for a maximum of 7 doses. Radiation was delivered with megavoltage equipment using once daily fractionation (2 Gy per day, 5 days per week for 7 weeks for a total dose of 70-72 Gy). Surgery on the primary site of disease and/or neck could be considered at any time following completion of CRT.
The primary efficacy endpoint, overall survival (OS), was significantly longer (log-rank test, p=0.0058) with the docetaxel-containing regimen compared to PF (median OS: 70.6 vs 30.1 months, respectively, hazard ratio [HR]=0.70, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.54-0.90). Overall survival results are presented in Table 21 and Figure 10.
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <caption> <span>Table 21: Efficacy of Docetaxel in the Induction Treatment of Patients with Locally Advanced SCCHN (Intent-to-Treat Analysis) </span> </caption> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="40.167%"/> <col align="left" width="29.933%"/> <col align="left" width="29.900%"/> </colgroup> <tfoot> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">A Hazard ratio of less than 1 favors docetaxel+cisplatin+fluorouracil</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">* unadjusted log-rank test</p> </td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" colspan="3" valign="top"> <p class="First First Footnote">NE - not estimable</p> </td> </tr> </tfoot> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" valign="bottom"><span class="Bold">Endpoint</span></td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel + Cisplatin +</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Fluorouracil</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=255</span></td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule Toprule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Cisplatin + Fluorouracil</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">n=246</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Median overall survival (months)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">70.6</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" valign="top">30.1</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">(95% CI)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(49.0-NE)</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">(20.9-51.5)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">Hazard ratio:</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.70</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" valign="top">(95% CI)</td><td align="center" class="Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">(0.54-0.90)</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" valign="top">*p-value</td><td align="center" class="Botrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">0.0058</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Figure 10: TAX324 Overall Survival K-M Curve
1. “OSHA Hazardous Drugs.” http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/hazardousdrugs/index.html
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "1. “OSHA Hazardous Drugs.” http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/hazardousdrugs/index.html" }
One-vial Docetaxel Injection, USP
Docetaxel Injection, USP is supplied in a single-dose vial as a non-aqueous, colorless to yellowish clear liquid as follows:
<div class="scrollingtable"><table class="Noautorules" width="100%"> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="24.767%"/> <col align="left" width="45.800%"/> <col align="left" width="29.433%"/> </colgroup> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top"><span class="Bold">NDC</span></td><td align="left" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection, USP (20 mg per mL)</span></td><td align="left" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Package Factor</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top">71288-<span class="Bold">133</span>-01</td><td align="left" valign="top">20 mg docetaxel in 1 mL 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol</td><td align="left" valign="top">1 vial in a blister pack per carton</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top">71288-<span class="Bold">152</span>-04</td><td align="left" valign="top">80 mg docetaxel in 4 mL 50/50 (v/v) ratio polysorbate 80/dehydrated alcohol</td><td align="left" valign="top">1 vial in a blister pack per carton</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
Store between 2° and 25°C (36° and 77°F). Retain in the original package to protect from light. Freezing does not adversely affect the product.
Docetaxel Injection, USP is a hazardous drug. Follow applicable special handling and disposal procedures.
Discard unused portion.
Sterile, Nonpyrogenic, Preservative-free.The container closure is not made with natural rubber latex.
Bone Marrow Suppression
Advise patients that periodic assessment of their blood count will be performed to detect neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and/ or anemia [see Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. Instruct patients to monitor their temperature frequently and immediately report any occurrence of fever.
Enterocolitis and Neutropenic Colitis
Advise patients of the symptoms of colitis, such as abdominal pain or tenderness, and/or diarrhea, with or without fever, and instruct patients to promptly contact their healthcare provider if they experience these symptoms [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.4)].
Hypersensitivity Reactions
Ask patients whether they have previously received paclitaxel therapy, and if they have experienced a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel. Instruct patients to immediately report to their healthcare provider signs of a hypersensitivity reaction [see Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].
Fluid Retention
Advise patients to report signs of fluid retention such as peripheral edema in the lower extremities, weight gain, and dyspnea immediately to their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)].
Second Primary Malignancies
Advise patients on the risk of second primary malignancies during treatment with docetaxel [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)].
Cutaneous Reactions
Advise patients that localized erythema of the extremities and severe skin toxicities may occur. Instruct patients to immediately report severe cutaneous reactions to their healthcare provider [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.8)].
Neurologic Reactions
Advise patients that neurosensory symptoms or peripheral neuropathy may occur. Instruct patients to immediately report neurologic reactions to their healthcare provider [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.9)].
Eye Disorders
Advise patients that vision disturbances and excessive tearing are associated with docetaxel administration. Instruct patients to immediately report any vision changes to their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)].
Gastrointestinal Reactions
Explain to patients that nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation are associated with docetaxel administration. Instruct patients to report any severe events to their healthcare provider [see Adverse Reactions (6)].
Cardiac Disorders
Advise patients to report any irregular and/or rapid heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness, and/or fainting immediately to their healthcare provider [see Adverse Reactions (6)].
Other Common Adverse Reactions
Advise patients that other common adverse reactions associated with docetaxel may include alopecia (cases of permanent hair loss have been reported), asthenia, anorexia, dysgeusia, mucositis, myalgia, nail disorders, or pain. Instruct patients to report these reactions to their healthcare provider if serious events occur [see Adverse Reactions (6)].
Importance of Corticosteroids
Explain the significance of oral corticosteroids such as dexamethasone administration to the patient to help facilitate compliance. Instruct patients to report to their healthcare provider if they were not compliant with the oral corticosteroid regimen [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)].
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
Docetaxel can cause fetal harm. Advise patients to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy. Advise patients to avoid becoming pregnant while receiving this drug. Advise female patients of reproductive potential to use effective contraceptives during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of docetaxel. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of docetaxel [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12), and Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3)].
Lactation
Advise women not to breastfeed during docetaxel treatment and for 1 week after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2)].
Infertility
Advise males of reproductive potential that docetaxel may impair fertility [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1)].
Alcohol Content in Docetaxel
Explain to patients the possible effects of the alcohol content in docetaxel, including possible effects on the central nervous system [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)].
Tumor Lysis Syndrome
Advise patients of the potential risk of tumor lysis syndrome and to immediately report any signs or symptoms associated with this event (nausea, vomiting, confusion, shortness of breath, seizure, irregular heartbeat, dark or cloudy urine, reduced amount of urine, unusual tiredness, muscle cramps) to their healthcare provider. Advise patients of the importance of keeping scheduled appointment for blood work or other laboratory tests and of drinking adequate fluids to avoid dehydration [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)].
Ability to Drive or Operate Machines
Explain to patients that docetaxel may impair their ability to drive or operate machines due to its side effects [see Adverse Reactions (6)] or due to the alcohol content of docetaxel [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]. Advise them not to drive or use machines if they experience these side effects during treatment.
Drug Interactions
Inform patients about the risk of drug interactions and the importance of providing a list of prescription and non-prescription drugs to their healthcare provider [see Drug Interactions (7)].
meitheal® Mfd. for Meitheal Pharmaceuticals8700 W Bryn Mawr, Ste 600SChicago, IL 60631 (USA)©2024 Meitheal Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Mfd. by Guangdong Sunho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.No. 17 Jiankang RoadNational Health Technology Park, Torch Development ZoneZhongshan, China 528437
April 2024
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="100%"> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="50.000%"/> <col align="left" width="50.000%"/> </colgroup> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="center" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Patient Information</span> <br/>Docetaxel (DOH-seh-TAK-sil)<br/>Injection<br/>for intravenous use</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <a name="p01"></a><span class="Bold">What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection can cause serious side effects, including death.</span> </p> <ul class="Disc"> <li> <span class="Bold">The chance of death in people who receive Docetaxel Injection is higher if you:</span> <ul class="Circle"> <li>have liver problems</li> <li>receive high doses of Docetaxel Injection</li> <li>have non-small cell lung cancer and have been treated with chemotherapy medicines that contain platinum</li> </ul> </li> <li> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection can affect your blood cells.</span> Your healthcare provider should do routine blood tests during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. This will include regular checks of your white blood cell counts. If your white blood cells are too low, your healthcare provider may not treat you with Docetaxel Injection until you have enough white blood cells. People with low white blood cell counts can develop life-threatening infections. The earliest sign of infection may be fever. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions for how often to take your temperature during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have a fever.</li> <li> <span class="Bold">Swelling (inflammation) of the small intestine and colon.</span> This can happen at any time during treatment and could lead to death as early as the first day you get symptoms. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you develop new or worse symptoms of intestinal problems, including stomach (abdominal) pain or tenderness or diarrhea, with or without fever.</li> <li> <span class="Bold">Severe allergic reactions</span> are medical emergencies that can happen in people who receive Docetaxel Injection and can lead to death. You may be at higher risk of developing a severe allergic reaction to Docetaxel Injection if you are allergic to paclitaxel. Your healthcare provider will monitor you closely for allergic reactions during your Docetaxel Injection infusion.<br/>Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe allergic reaction:<ul class="Circle"> <li>trouble breathing</li> <li>sudden swelling of your face, lips, tongue, throat, or trouble swallowing</li> <li>hives (raised bumps), rash, or redness all over your body</li> </ul> </li> <li> <span class="Bold">Your body may hold too much fluid (severe fluid retention)</span> during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. This can be life threatening. To decrease the chance of this happening, you must take another medicine, a corticosteroid, before each Docetaxel Injection treatment. You must take the corticosteroid exactly as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider or nurse before your Docetaxel Injection treatment if you forgot to take your corticosteroid dose or do not take it as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have swelling in your legs or feet, weight gain or shortness of breath.</li> <li> <span class="Bold">Risk of new cancers. </span>An increase in new (second) cancers has happened in people treated with Docetaxel Injection together with certain other anticancer treatments. This includes certain blood cancers, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), and kidney cancer.<ul class="Circle"> <li>Changes in blood counts due to leukemia and other blood disorders may occur years after treatment with Docetaxel Injection.</li> </ul>Your healthcare provider will check you for new cancers during and after your treatment with Docetaxel Injection.</li> <li> <span class="Bold">Severe skin problems.</span> <br/>Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe skin reaction:<ul class="Circle"> <li>redness and swelling of your arms and legs.</li> <li>blistering, peeling, or bleeding on any part of your skin (including your lips, eyes, mouth, nose, genitals, hands or feet) with or without a rash. You may also have flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, or muscle aches.</li> <li>red, scaly rash all over your body with blisters, small red or white bumps under the skin that contain pus (pustules), and fever.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">What is Docetaxel Injection?</span> <br/>Docetaxel Injection is a prescription anticancer medicine used to treat certain people with:<br/> <ul class="Disc"> <li>breast cancer</li> <li>non-small cell lung cancer</li> <li>prostate cancer</li> <li>stomach cancer</li> <li>head and neck cancer</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">It is not known if Docetaxel Injection is effective in children.</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <a name="p02"></a><span class="Bold">Do not receive Docetaxel Injection if you:</span> </p> <ul class="Disc"> <li>have a low white blood cell count.</li> <li>have had a severe allergic reaction to:<ul class="Circle"> <li>docetaxel, the active ingredient in Docetaxel Injection, or</li> <li>any other medicines that contain polysorbate 80. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you are not sure.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">See “<span class="Bold"><a href="#p01">What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?</a></span>” for the signs and symptoms of a severe allergic reaction.<br/>See the end of this Patient Information for a complete list of the ingredients in Docetaxel Injection.</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Before you receive Docetaxel Injection, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:</span> <br/> <ul class="Disc"> <li>are allergic to any medicines, including paclitaxel. See “<span class="Bold"><a href="#p02">Do not receive Docetaxel Injection if you</a></span>”.</li> <li>have liver problems</li> <li>have kidney problems</li> <li>are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Docetaxel Injection can harm your unborn baby. You should not become pregnant during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant or you think you may be pregnant during treatment with Docetaxel Injection.<br/> <span class="Bold">Females who are able to become pregnant:</span> <ul class="Circle"> <li>Your healthcare provider will check to see if you are pregnant before you start treatment with Docetaxel Injection.</li> <li>You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 2 months after the last dose.</li> </ul> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">Males</span> with female partners who are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 4 months after the last dose.</p> <p>Talk to your healthcare provider if you have questions about birth control options that are right for you.</p> </li> <li>are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if Docetaxel passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 1 week after the last dose.</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take</span>, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Docetaxel Injection may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect the way Docetaxel Injection works.<br/>Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">How will I receive Docetaxel Injection?</span> <br/> <ul class="Disc"> <li>Docetaxel Injection will be given to you as an intravenous (IV) injection into your vein, usually over 1 hour.</li> <li>Docetaxel Injection is usually given every 3 weeks.</li> <li>Your healthcare provider will decide how long you will receive treatment with Docetaxel Injection.</li> <li>Your healthcare provider will check your blood cell counts and other blood tests during your treatment with Docetaxel Injection to check for side effects of Docetaxel Injection.</li> <li>Your healthcare provider may stop your treatment, change the timing of your treatment, or change the dose of your treatment if you have certain side effects while receiving Docetaxel Injection.</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">What are the possible side effects of Docetaxel Injection?</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection may cause serious side effects including death.</span> <br/> <ul class="Disc"> <li>See <span class="Bold">“<a href="#p01">What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?</a>”</span> </li> <li> <span class="Bold">Neurologic problems.</span> Neurologic symptoms are common in people who receive Docetaxel Injection but can be severe. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have numbness, tingling, or burning in your hands or feet (peripheral neuropathy) or weakness of your legs, feet, arms, or hands (motor weakness).</li> <li> <span class="Bold">Vision problems</span> including blurred vision or loss of vision. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any vision changes.</li> <li> <span class="Bold">Docetaxel Injection contains alcohol.</span> The alcohol content in Docetaxel Injection may impair your ability to drive or use machinery right after receiving Docetaxel Injection. Consider whether you should drive, operate machinery or do other dangerous activities right after you receive Docetaxel Injection treatment.</li> <li> <span class="Bold">Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS).</span> TLS is caused by the fast breakdown of cancer cells. TLS can cause kidney failure, the need for dialysis treatment, or heart problems, and may lead to death. Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check for TLS when you first start treatment and during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any symptoms of TLS during treatment with Docetaxel Injection, including:</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule" valign="top"> <ul class="Circle"> <li>nausea</li> <li>vomiting</li> <li>confusion</li> <li>shortness of breath</li> </ul> </td><td align="left" class="Rrule" valign="top"> <ul class="Circle"> <li>irregular heartbeat</li> <li>dark or cloudy urine</li> <li>reduced amount of urine</li> <li>unusual tiredness</li> <li>muscle cramps</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <ul class="Disc"> <li>You may experience side effects of this medicine that may impair your ability to drive, use tools, or operate machines. If this happens, do not drive or use any tools or machines before discussing with your healthcare provider.</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">The most common side effects of Docetaxel Injection include:</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule" valign="top"> <ul class="Disc"> <li>infections</li> <li>low white blood cells (help fight infections), low red blood cells (anemia) and low platelets (help blood to clot)</li> <li>allergic reactions (See <span class="Bold">“<a href="#p01">What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?</a>”</span>)</li> <li>changes in your sense of taste</li> <li>shortness of breath</li> <li>constipation</li> <li>decreased appetite</li> <li>changes in your fingernails or toenails</li> <li>swelling of your hands, face or feet</li> </ul> </td><td align="left" class="Rrule" valign="top"> <ul class="Disc"> <li>feeling weak or tired</li> <li>joint and muscle pain</li> <li>nausea and vomiting</li> <li>diarrhea</li> <li>mouth or lip sores</li> <li>hair loss: in some people, permanent hair loss has been reported</li> <li>redness of the eye, excess tearing</li> <li>skin reactions at the site of Docetaxel Injection administration such as increased skin pigmentation, redness, tenderness, swelling, warmth or dryness of the skin</li> <li>tissue damage if Docetaxel Injection leaks out of the vein into the tissues</li> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top">Tell your healthcare provider if you have a fast or irregular heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness or fainting during your infusion. If any of these events occurs after your infusion, get medical help right away.<br/>Docetaxel Injection may affect fertility in males. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you.<br/>These are not all of the possible side effects of Docetaxel Injection. For more information, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist.<br/>Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="Bold">General information about the safe and effective use of Docetaxel Injection.</span> <br/>Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in this Patient Information. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about Docetaxel Injection that is written for health professionals.</td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule Rrule" colspan="2" valign="top"> <p class="First"> <span class="Bold">What are the ingredients in Docetaxel Injection?</span> <br/> <span class="Bold">Active ingredient:</span> docetaxel<br/> <span class="Bold">Inactive ingredients:</span> polysorbate 80 and dehydrated alcohol solution, with citric acid for pH adjustment.</p> <p></p> <p>For more information, call 1-844-824-8426 or go to www.meithealpharma.com.</p> <p></p> <p>This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.</p> <p></p> <p>meitheal<span class="Sub">®</span> <br/>Mfd. for Meitheal Pharmaceuticals<br/>8700 W Bryn Mawr, Ste 600S<br/>Chicago, IL 60631 (USA)<br/>©2024 Meitheal Pharmaceuticals Inc.<br/> <br/>Mfd. by Guangdong Sunho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.<br/>No. 17 Jiankang Road<br/>National Health Technology Park, Torch Development Zone<br/>Zhongshan, China 528437<br/> <br/>April 2024</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table width=\"100%\">\n<colgroup>\n<col align=\"left\" width=\"50.000%\"/>\n<col align=\"left\" width=\"50.000%\"/>\n</colgroup>\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr class=\"First\">\n<td align=\"center\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule Toprule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Patient Information</span>\n<br/>Docetaxel (DOH-seh-TAK-sil)<br/>Injection<br/>for intravenous use</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<a name=\"p01\"></a><span class=\"Bold\">What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?</span>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Docetaxel Injection can cause serious side effects, including death.</span>\n</p>\n<ul class=\"Disc\">\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">The chance of death in people who receive Docetaxel Injection is higher if you:</span>\n<ul class=\"Circle\">\n<li>have liver problems</li>\n<li>receive high doses of Docetaxel Injection</li>\n<li>have non-small cell lung cancer and have been treated with chemotherapy medicines that contain platinum</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Docetaxel Injection can affect your blood cells.</span> Your healthcare provider should do routine blood tests during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. This will include regular checks of your white blood cell counts. If your white blood cells are too low, your healthcare provider may not treat you with Docetaxel Injection until you have enough white blood cells. People with low white blood cell counts can develop life-threatening infections. The earliest sign of infection may be fever. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions for how often to take your temperature during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have a fever.</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Swelling (inflammation) of the small intestine and colon.</span> This can happen at any time during treatment and could lead to death as early as the first day you get symptoms. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you develop new or worse symptoms of intestinal problems, including stomach (abdominal) pain or tenderness or diarrhea, with or without fever.</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Severe allergic reactions</span> are medical emergencies that can happen in people who receive Docetaxel Injection and can lead to death. You may be at higher risk of developing a severe allergic reaction to Docetaxel Injection if you are allergic to paclitaxel. Your healthcare provider will monitor you closely for allergic reactions during your Docetaxel Injection infusion.<br/>Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe allergic reaction:<ul class=\"Circle\">\n<li>trouble breathing</li>\n<li>sudden swelling of your face, lips, tongue, throat, or trouble swallowing</li>\n<li>hives (raised bumps), rash, or redness all over your body</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Your body may hold too much fluid (severe fluid retention)</span> during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. This can be life threatening. To decrease the chance of this happening, you must take another medicine, a corticosteroid, before each Docetaxel Injection treatment. You must take the corticosteroid exactly as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider or nurse before your Docetaxel Injection treatment if you forgot to take your corticosteroid dose or do not take it as your healthcare provider tells you. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have swelling in your legs or feet, weight gain or shortness of breath.</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Risk of new cancers. </span>An increase in new (second) cancers has happened in people treated with Docetaxel Injection together with certain other anticancer treatments. This includes certain blood cancers, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), and kidney cancer.<ul class=\"Circle\">\n<li>Changes in blood counts due to leukemia and other blood disorders may occur years after treatment with Docetaxel Injection.</li>\n</ul>Your healthcare provider will check you for new cancers during and after your treatment with Docetaxel Injection.</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Severe skin problems.</span>\n<br/>Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these signs of a severe skin reaction:<ul class=\"Circle\">\n<li>redness and swelling of your arms and legs.</li>\n<li>blistering, peeling, or bleeding on any part of your skin (including your lips, eyes, mouth, nose, genitals, hands or feet) with or without a rash. You may also have flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, or muscle aches.</li>\n<li>red, scaly rash all over your body with blisters, small red or white bumps under the skin that contain pus (pustules), and fever.</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">What is Docetaxel Injection?</span>\n<br/>Docetaxel Injection is a prescription anticancer medicine used to treat certain people with:<br/>\n<ul class=\"Disc\">\n<li>breast cancer</li>\n<li>non-small cell lung cancer</li>\n<li>prostate cancer</li>\n<li>stomach cancer</li>\n<li>head and neck cancer</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">It is not known if Docetaxel Injection is effective in children.</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<a name=\"p02\"></a><span class=\"Bold\">Do not receive Docetaxel Injection if you:</span>\n</p>\n<ul class=\"Disc\">\n<li>have a low white blood cell count.</li>\n<li>have had a severe allergic reaction to:<ul class=\"Circle\">\n<li>docetaxel, the active ingredient in Docetaxel Injection, or</li>\n<li>any other medicines that contain polysorbate 80. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you are not sure.</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">See “<span class=\"Bold\"><a href=\"#p01\">What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?</a></span>” for the signs and symptoms of a severe allergic reaction.<br/>See the end of this Patient Information for a complete list of the ingredients in Docetaxel Injection.</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Before you receive Docetaxel Injection, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:</span>\n<br/>\n<ul class=\"Disc\">\n<li>are allergic to any medicines, including paclitaxel. See “<span class=\"Bold\"><a href=\"#p02\">Do not receive Docetaxel Injection if you</a></span>”.</li>\n<li>have liver problems</li>\n<li>have kidney problems</li>\n<li>are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Docetaxel Injection can harm your unborn baby. You should not become pregnant during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant or you think you may be pregnant during treatment with Docetaxel Injection.<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Females who are able to become pregnant:</span>\n<ul class=\"Circle\">\n<li>Your healthcare provider will check to see if you are pregnant before you start treatment with Docetaxel Injection.</li>\n<li>You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 2 months after the last dose.</li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">Males</span> with female partners who are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 4 months after the last dose.</p>\n<p>Talk to your healthcare provider if you have questions about birth control options that are right for you.</p>\n</li>\n<li>are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if Docetaxel passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 1 week after the last dose.</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take</span>, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Docetaxel Injection may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect the way Docetaxel Injection works.<br/>Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">How will I receive Docetaxel Injection?</span>\n<br/>\n<ul class=\"Disc\">\n<li>Docetaxel Injection will be given to you as an intravenous (IV) injection into your vein, usually over 1 hour.</li>\n<li>Docetaxel Injection is usually given every 3 weeks.</li>\n<li>Your healthcare provider will decide how long you will receive treatment with Docetaxel Injection.</li>\n<li>Your healthcare provider will check your blood cell counts and other blood tests during your treatment with Docetaxel Injection to check for side effects of Docetaxel Injection.</li>\n<li>Your healthcare provider may stop your treatment, change the timing of your treatment, or change the dose of your treatment if you have certain side effects while receiving Docetaxel Injection.</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">What are the possible side effects of Docetaxel Injection?</span>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Docetaxel Injection may cause serious side effects including death.</span>\n<br/>\n<ul class=\"Disc\">\n<li>See <span class=\"Bold\">“<a href=\"#p01\">What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?</a>”</span>\n</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Neurologic problems.</span> Neurologic symptoms are common in people who receive Docetaxel Injection but can be severe. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have numbness, tingling, or burning in your hands or feet (peripheral neuropathy) or weakness of your legs, feet, arms, or hands (motor weakness).</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Vision problems</span> including blurred vision or loss of vision. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any vision changes.</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Docetaxel Injection contains alcohol.</span> The alcohol content in Docetaxel Injection may impair your ability to drive or use machinery right after receiving Docetaxel Injection. Consider whether you should drive, operate machinery or do other dangerous activities right after you receive Docetaxel Injection treatment.</li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS).</span> TLS is caused by the fast breakdown of cancer cells. TLS can cause kidney failure, the need for dialysis treatment, or heart problems, and may lead to death. Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check for TLS when you first start treatment and during treatment with Docetaxel Injection. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any symptoms of TLS during treatment with Docetaxel Injection, including:</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule\" valign=\"top\">\n<ul class=\"Circle\">\n<li>nausea</li>\n<li>vomiting</li>\n<li>confusion</li>\n<li>shortness of breath</li>\n</ul>\n</td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Rrule\" valign=\"top\">\n<ul class=\"Circle\">\n<li>irregular heartbeat</li>\n<li>dark or cloudy urine</li>\n<li>reduced amount of urine</li>\n<li>unusual tiredness</li>\n<li>muscle cramps</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">\n<ul class=\"Disc\">\n<li>You may experience side effects of this medicine that may impair your ability to drive, use tools, or operate machines. If this happens, do not drive or use any tools or machines before discussing with your healthcare provider.</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">The most common side effects of Docetaxel Injection include:</span></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule\" valign=\"top\">\n<ul class=\"Disc\">\n<li>infections</li>\n<li>low white blood cells (help fight infections), low red blood cells (anemia) and low platelets (help blood to clot)</li>\n<li>allergic reactions (See <span class=\"Bold\">“<a href=\"#p01\">What is the most important information I should know about Docetaxel Injection?</a>”</span>)</li>\n<li>changes in your sense of taste</li>\n<li>shortness of breath</li>\n<li>constipation</li>\n<li>decreased appetite</li>\n<li>changes in your fingernails or toenails</li>\n<li>swelling of your hands, face or feet</li>\n</ul>\n</td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Rrule\" valign=\"top\">\n<ul class=\"Disc\">\n<li>feeling weak or tired</li>\n<li>joint and muscle pain</li>\n<li>nausea and vomiting</li>\n<li>diarrhea</li>\n<li>mouth or lip sores</li>\n<li>hair loss: in some people, permanent hair loss has been reported</li>\n<li>redness of the eye, excess tearing</li>\n<li>skin reactions at the site of Docetaxel Injection administration such as increased skin pigmentation, redness, tenderness, swelling, warmth or dryness of the skin</li>\n<li>tissue damage if Docetaxel Injection leaks out of the vein into the tissues</li>\n</ul>\n</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">Tell your healthcare provider if you have a fast or irregular heartbeat, severe shortness of breath, dizziness or fainting during your infusion. If any of these events occurs after your infusion, get medical help right away.<br/>Docetaxel Injection may affect fertility in males. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you.<br/>These are not all of the possible side effects of Docetaxel Injection. For more information, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist.<br/>Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">General information about the safe and effective use of Docetaxel Injection.</span>\n<br/>Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in this Patient Information. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about Docetaxel Injection that is written for health professionals.</td>\n</tr>\n<tr class=\"Last\">\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"First\">\n<span class=\"Bold\">What are the ingredients in Docetaxel Injection?</span>\n<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Active ingredient:</span> docetaxel<br/>\n<span class=\"Bold\">Inactive ingredients:</span> polysorbate 80 and dehydrated alcohol solution, with citric acid for pH adjustment.</p>\n<p></p>\n<p>For more information, call 1-844-824-8426 or go to www.meithealpharma.com.</p>\n<p></p>\n<p>This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.</p>\n<p></p>\n<p>meitheal<span class=\"Sub\">®</span>\n<br/>Mfd. for Meitheal Pharmaceuticals<br/>8700 W Bryn Mawr, Ste 600S<br/>Chicago, IL 60631 (USA)<br/>©2024 Meitheal Pharmaceuticals Inc.<br/>\n<br/>Mfd. by Guangdong Sunho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.<br/>No. 17 Jiankang Road<br/>National Health Technology Park, Torch Development Zone<br/>Zhongshan, China 528437<br/>\n<br/>April 2024</p>\n</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="80%"> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="34.600%"/> <col align="left" width="37.700%"/> <col align="left" width="27.700%"/> </colgroup> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="3" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Every three-week injection of Docetaxel Injection for breast, non-small cell lung and stomach, and head and neck cancers</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"><span class="Bold Italics">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Day 1</span> Date: _________</td><td align="left" valign="top">Time: _________AM</td><td align="left" class="Rrule" valign="top">_________ PM</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Day 2</span> Date: _________</td><td align="left" valign="top">Time: _________AM</td><td align="left" class="Rrule" valign="top">_________ PM</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"><span class="Bold">(Docetaxel Injection Treatment Day)</span></td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Day 3</span> Date: _________</td><td align="left" class="Botrule" valign="top">Time: _________AM</td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top">_________ PM</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table width=\"80%\">\n<colgroup>\n<col align=\"left\" width=\"34.600%\"/>\n<col align=\"left\" width=\"37.700%\"/>\n<col align=\"left\" width=\"27.700%\"/>\n</colgroup>\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr class=\"First\">\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule Toprule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Every three-week injection of Docetaxel Injection for breast, non-small cell lung and stomach, and head and neck cancers</span></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold Italics\">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Day 1</span> Date: _________</td><td align=\"left\" valign=\"top\">Time: _________AM</td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Rrule\" valign=\"top\">_________ PM</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Day 2</span> Date: _________</td><td align=\"left\" valign=\"top\">Time: _________AM</td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Rrule\" valign=\"top\">_________ PM</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">(Docetaxel Injection Treatment Day)</span></td>\n</tr>\n<tr class=\"Last\">\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Day 3</span> Date: _________</td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule\" valign=\"top\">Time: _________AM</td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Rrule\" valign=\"top\">_________ PM</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
<div class="scrollingtable"><table width="80%"> <colgroup> <col align="left" width="42.281%"/> <col align="left" width="30.010%"/> <col align="left" width="27.709%"/> </colgroup> <tbody class="Headless"> <tr class="First"> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule Toprule" colspan="3" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Every three-week injection of Docetaxel Injection for prostate cancer</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"><span class="Bold">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="Lrule Rrule" colspan="3" valign="top"><span class="Bold Italics">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule" valign="top">Date: _________</td><td align="left" valign="top">Time: _________</td><td align="left" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule" valign="top">Date: _________</td><td align="left" valign="top">Time: _________</td><td align="left" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" class="Lrule" valign="top"><span class="Bold">(Docetaxel Injection Treatment Day)</span></td><td align="left" valign="top"></td><td align="left" class="Rrule" valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="Last"> <td align="left" class="Botrule Lrule" valign="top"></td><td align="left" class="Botrule" valign="top">Time: _________</td><td align="left" class="Botrule Rrule" valign="top"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div>
{ "type": "table", "children": [], "text": "<div class=\"scrollingtable\"><table width=\"80%\">\n<colgroup>\n<col align=\"left\" width=\"42.281%\"/>\n<col align=\"left\" width=\"30.010%\"/>\n<col align=\"left\" width=\"27.709%\"/>\n</colgroup>\n<tbody class=\"Headless\">\n<tr class=\"First\">\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule Toprule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Every three-week injection of Docetaxel Injection for prostate cancer</span></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">Take your oral corticosteroid medicine as your healthcare provider tells you.</span></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" class=\"Lrule Rrule\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold Italics\">Oral corticosteroid dosing:</span></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule\" valign=\"top\">Date: _________</td><td align=\"left\" valign=\"top\">Time: _________</td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Rrule\" valign=\"top\"></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule\" valign=\"top\">Date: _________</td><td align=\"left\" valign=\"top\">Time: _________</td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Rrule\" valign=\"top\"></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Lrule\" valign=\"top\"><span class=\"Bold\">(Docetaxel Injection Treatment Day)</span></td><td align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"></td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Rrule\" valign=\"top\"></td>\n</tr>\n<tr class=\"Last\">\n<td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Lrule\" valign=\"top\"></td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule\" valign=\"top\">Time: _________</td><td align=\"left\" class=\"Botrule Rrule\" valign=\"top\"></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></div>" }
NDC 71288-133-01
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 71288-133-01\n" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Rx only" }
Caution: Cytotoxic Agent
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Docetaxel Injection, USP
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection, USP\n" }
20 mg per mL
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n20 mg per mL\n" }
For Intravenous Use Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nFor Intravenous Use Only\n" }
Ready to add to infusion solution.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nReady to add to infusion solution.\n" }
See package insert for complete instructions.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "See package insert for complete instructions." }
1 mL Single-Dose Vial – Discard unused portion
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n1 mL Single-Dose Vial – Discard unused portion" }
NDC 71288-133-01
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 71288-133-01\n" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Rx only" }
Docetaxel Injection, USP
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection, USP\n" }
20 mg per mL
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n20 mg per mL\n" }
For Intravenous Use Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nFor Intravenous Use Only\n" }
READY TO ADD TO INFUSION SOLUTION
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nREADY TO ADD TO INFUSION SOLUTION\n" }
Caution: Cytotoxic Agent
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nCaution: Cytotoxic Agent\n" }
1 x 1 mL Single-Dose Vial
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n1 x 1 mL Single-Dose Vial" }
Discard unused portion
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Discard unused portion" }
NDC 71288-152-04
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 71288-152-04\n" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Rx only" }
Caution: Cytotoxic Agent
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nCaution: Cytotoxic Agent\n" }
Docetaxel Injection, USP
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection, USP\n" }
80 mg per 4 mL
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n80 mg per 4 mL\n" }
(20 mg per mL)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "(20 mg per mL)" }
For Intravenous Use Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nFor Intravenous Use Only\n" }
Ready to add to infusion solution.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nReady to add to infusion solution.\n" }
See package insert for complete instructions.
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "See package insert for complete instructions." }
4 mL Single-Dose Vial – Discard unused portion
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n4 mL Single-Dose Vial – Discard unused portion" }
NDC 71288-152-04
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nNDC 71288-152-04\n" }
Rx only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Rx only" }
Docetaxel Injection, USP
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nDocetaxel Injection, USP\n" }
80 mg per 4 mL
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n80 mg per 4 mL\n" }
(20 mg per mL)
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "(20 mg per mL)" }
For Intravenous Use Only
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nFor Intravenous Use Only\n" }
READY TO ADD TO INFUSION SOLUTION
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nREADY TO ADD TO INFUSION SOLUTION\n" }
Caution: Cytotoxic Agent
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\nCaution: Cytotoxic Agent\n" }
1 x 4 mL Single-Dose Vial
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "\n1 x 4 mL Single-Dose Vial" }
Discard unused portion
{ "type": "p", "children": [], "text": "Discard unused portion" }